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词条 Beacon Island, North Carolina
释义

  1. References

Beacon Island, in Portsmouth Township, Carteret County, North Carolina, is an island in the Ocracoke Inlet. The island was used as part of a trading port developed in the late 1700s,[1] and during the American Civil War it was the site of the Confederate Army Fort Okrakoke.[2] Erosion has steadily degraded the island, which measured about twenty acres in size in the 18th century[1] but had shrunk to about 7.5 acres by 2014.[3] As of 2016, Beacon Island was owned by Audubon North Carolina as a bird refuge—it was home to a large population of pelicans until Hurricane Arthur struck in 2014 and damaged the island to an extent that the pelicans left, leaving a population of herons, egrets, gulls, and terns.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.nps.gov/calo/learn/management/upload/calo%20portsmouth%20village%20clr_site%20history.pdf | title=Site History | publisher=National Park Service | accessdate=18 April 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.ocracokenavigator.com/fort-ocracoke/ | title=Fort Ocracoke | publisher=Ocracoke Navigator | accessdate=18 April 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web | url=https://ocracokeobserver.com/2016/07/19/islands-off-portsmouth-shadows-of-their-former-selves/ | title=Islands off Portsmouth: Shadows of their former selves | publisher=Ocracoke Observer | date=19 July 2016 | accessdate=18 April 2017}}
{{coord|35|05|54|N|76|02|49|W|scale:50000_source:GNIS|display=title}}{{CarteretCountyNC-geo-stub}}

2 : Islands of North Carolina|Islands of Carteret County, North Carolina

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