“Beijing Astronomical Observatory”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Beijing Astronomical Observatory

释义

Facilities
Xinglong Miyun
References

{{about|the post-Communist revolution observatory|the Ming Dynasty to pre-World War II observatory that is no longer a functioning observatory|Beijing Ancient Observatory|the planetarium|Beijing Planetarium|the Chinese national observatory network headquartered in Beijing|National Astronomical Observatory of China}}{{Infobox Observatory|location=China}}Beijing Astronomical Observatory (BAO) is an observatory located around 150 kilometres northeast of Beijing, China. It was founded in 1958 and is part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The observatory comprises 5 observing stations. The principal observing site for optical and infrared is called Xinglong.^[1]

Facilities

Xinglong

The Xinglong observatory, situated at 960 metres above sea level, contains a 2.16-metre reflector telescope (China's largest), and a 1.26-m infrared telescope.^[1]

The planned "LAMOST", or Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope will be located there.^[1]

Miyun

There is also a radio astronomy site at Miyun. It comprises 28 dishes, each 9 metres in diameter. It is used for survey astronomy and is called the Metre-Wave Aperture Synthesis Radio Telescope or "MSRT".^[1]

References

1. ^¹²³http://www.astronomyca.com/b/beijing-astronomical-observatory.htm

3 : Astronomical observatories in China|Buildings and structures in Beijing|1958 establishments in China

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