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词条 Patrimony of affectation
释义

  1. References

In certain civil law jurisdictions (e.g., France, Quebec, Mexico, etc.), the patrimoine d'affectation is property, assets, or a legal estate that can be divided for a fiduciary purpose, as being distinct from a person's general assets. It is similar in some respects to the way under common law property is held, managed, or invested in trust by a trustee for the benefit of third parties (beneficiaries). The affected property remains outside the grantor's assets; therefore, even if the grantor goes bankrupt, becomes insolvent, or incurs liabilities, the property remains untouchable and may continue to benefit the intended beneficiaries.

Originally proposed as a way of explaining the common law trust, the concept was first put forward by the French jurist Pierre Lepaulle[1] who based it on the German Zweckvermögen.

References

1. ^Pierre Lepaulle, Traité théorique et pratique des trusts en interne, en droit fiscale international (Paris: Rousseau et Cie, 1932).
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1 : Civil law (legal system)

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