| 词条 | Benjamin Abram |
| 释义 |
| name =Benjamin Abram | image =Benjamin Abram.jpg | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date =23 September 1846 | birth_place =Marseille, France | death_date =30 April 1938 | death_place =Aix-en-Provence, France | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality =French | other_names = | known_for = | education = | employer = | occupation =Lawyer Politician | title = | salary = | networth = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | spouse =Esther Baze | children =Samuel Élie Paul Abram Maurice David Joseph Abram | parents =Abraham Abram Précieuse Bédarrides | relatives = | box_width = }} Benjamin Abram (1846–1938) was a French lawyer and politician. He served as the Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1888 to 1896. He was the third Jewish Mayor of Aix-en-Provence, and abandoned politics after the debacle of the antisemitic Dreyfus affair. Early lifeBenjamin Abram was born to a Jewish family on 23 September 1846 in Marseille.[1][2] His father, Abraham Abram, was a businessman, and his mother was Précieuse Bédarrides.[2] As a result, Jassuda Bédarrides (1804-1882), who served as the first Jewish Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1848 to 1849, was his maternal uncle.[3] Another uncle, Salomon Bédarrides, went on to serve as the Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1877 to 1884. He was educated at the Lycée Thiers in Marseille, and studied the Law at the University of Aix-en-Provence.[2] CareerHe started his career as a lawyer in 1866.[1][2] He served as bâtonnier from 1885 to 1887.[4] A supporter of the Republic and a Freemason, he embarked upon a career in politics. He served on the General Council representing Lambesc from 1880 to 1898.[2] He received the Knighthood of the Legion of Honour in 1887.[4] He served as Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1888 to 1896, after being re-elected in 1892.[1][2][4][5] After the Dreyfus affair of 1894-1906, he abandoned politics and returned to practising the Law.[1][2] Personal lifeOn 6 September 1882, he married Esther Baze in Avignon.[2] They had two children:
DeathHe died on 30 April 1938 in Aix-en-Provence.[1] LegacyThe Avenue Benjamin Abram in Aix-en-Provence is named in his honour.[1][2] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 [https://archive.is/20131229000131/http://www.centredariusmilhaud.org/itinerairedujudaisme/?p=56 Centre Darius Milhaud: Avenue Benjamin Abram] {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{succession box | before = François Mandin | title = Mayor of Aix-en-Provence | years = 1888-1896 | after = Gabriel Baron }}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Abram, Benjamin}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 GeneProvence 3. ^Charles Cohen, Les Grandes Figures du barreau d'Aix-en-Provence, Paris: Société des Écrivains, 2004, p. 154 4. ^1 2 Paul Masson, Henri Barré, Encyclopédie départementale des Bouches-du-Rhône, Marseille, 1913, vol. 11, p. 3 5. ^Jean-Rémy Palanque, Le Diocèse d'Aix-en-Provence, Aix-en-Provence: Editions Beauchesne, 1975, p. 217 [https://books.google.com/books?id=i-3b729fpZUC&pg=PA217&lpg=PA217&dq=%22Benjamin+Abram%22+aix&source=bl&ots=2-mneAeZiv&sig=ZZg7-KK6lCxBLw8JF2BcAaXGCjU&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yGS_Us_gAZOjhgeV3YDABw&ved=0CC0Q6AEwADgU#v=onepage&q=%22Benjamin%20Abram%22%20aix&f=false] 10 : 1846 births|1938 deaths|People from Marseille|Mayors of Aix-en-Provence|Jewish mayors|French lawyers|Jewish French politicians|French Freemasons|People associated with the Dreyfus affair|Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur |
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