| 词条 | Paul Barker |
| 释义 |
| name = Paul Barker | image = | alt = | caption = | image_size = | background = solo_singer | birth_name = | alias = Hermes Pan, Ion Barker | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|2|8}} | birth_place = Palo Alto, California, United States | origin = | death_date = | death_place = | genre = Industrial metal, alternative metal, post-punk, alternative rock, electronica | occupation = | instrument = Vocals, guitar, bass, keyboards, synthesizer, piano, drum machine | years_active = 1980–present | label = Sire, Warner Bros., Sanctuary, Alternative Tentacles, Wax Trax! | associated_acts = The Blackouts, Ministry, Revolting Cocks, Lard, 1000 Homo DJs, PTP, Acid Horse, Lead into Gold, Pink Anvil, Stayte, U.S.S.A., Flowering Blight, Puscifer | url = }} Paul Gordon Barker (born February 8, 1959), also referred to as Hermes Pan, is the former bass guitarist, producer and engineer of the industrial metal band Ministry from 1986 to 2003. Prior to Ministry, Barker provided bass for the Seattle post-punk ensemble The Blackouts alongside future Ministry drummer Bill Rieflin and his brother, one-time Ministry touring keyboardist/saxophonist Roland Barker, from 1979 until 1985. MinistryBeginning as touring bassist for Ministry's 1986 Twitch tour, Barker collaborated with frontman Al Jourgensen and collectively released The Land of Rape and Honey in 1988. Although many musicians briefly contributed to Ministry in the nearly two-decade period after Barker joined the band, he and Jourgensen were the only continuous members. The dynamics between these two different personalities came to shape Ministry's sound, along with a number of side-projects which they were involved in together. In 2003, Barker left the band a year after the release of their eighth album Animositisomina. The decision was made officially after the death of his father. Despite being in Ministry for almost 18 years, Jourgensen did not do anything to spur his departure. "Over the years we've had strained relations as well as good times, and the last tour was no different than any other tour. That means it was extremely difficult and very intense and lots of fun," Barker had said.[1] It is often believed that Jourgensen and Barker were close bandmates and the latter played a huge creative role in the band. Jourgensen rebuffed these claims saying that their relationship was more like an arranged marriage and "acrimonious." He said that they were never friends but business partners.[2] Since leaving Ministry, Barker has distanced himself from Jourgensen and the two almost have nothing good to say about their relationship in the band. Barker was quoted in a 2011 interview that it was "tough to watch" the band's Fix: The Ministry Movie documentary as he could no longer associate himself with the band.[3] When asked in a 2015 interview if he will ever work with Jourgensen again, he replied, "I'm fairly confident we will not work together. We have zero relationship now." When asked why he left Ministry, he said because he was no longer willing to put up with the stupidity and decided that it was enough.[4] Barker has since moved on to other things and in 2016, he seems to have made peace with Ministry more or less. "Of course, that was a very intense time and extremely rewarding. That was quite a while ago and I rarely think about it. I'm still fascinated with the heaviest, ugliest music and it's now hard to find the time for those pursuits. I am not in direct contact with Al these days."[5] In 2018, Jourgensen got back in touch with Barker. He contacted Barker while they both made appearances at screenings for the Industrial Accident: The Story of Wax Trax! Records documentary. Jourgensen has stated he is eager to collaborate with Barker very soon.[6] Post-MinistrySince 2003, Barker has spent his time recording new material, producing such acts as I Love You But I've Chosen Darkness and collaborating with artists such as Stayte (on their 2007 Cognitive Dissonance (The Art of Lying To Yourself) EP). He joined U.S.S.A. with Duane Denison (Tomahawk, ex-The Jesus Lizard) as bassist. The first album from his solo project Flowering Blight,[7][8] entitled The Perfect Pair, was released on November 19, 2008 via the official website. Barker released Fix This!!! on April 10, 2012. This album features guests such as Chris Connelly, Ogre, Taylor Momsen, Puscifer, Alexis S.F. Marshall, Joshua Bradford, and Devix Szell.[9] Paul is also one of the founders of Malekko Heavy Industry Corporation, a manufacturer of synthesizer modules and guitar effect pedals.[10] Bands
Footnotes1. ^{{cite web|last1=Wiederhorn|first1=Jon|title=Founding Bassist Paul Barker Leaves Ministry|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1484541/founding-bassist-paul-barker-leaves-ministry/|website=MTV News|date=January 22, 2004|accessdate=October 12, 2018}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Jourgensen|first1=Al|last2=Wiederhorn|first2=Jon|url=https://archive.org/details/ministrylostgosp00jour|title=Ministry: The Lost Gospels According To Al Jourgensen|format=loan required|date=July 9, 2013|location=Boston, MA|publisher=Da Capo Press|pages=68–69|ref=harv|lastauthoramp=y|isbn=9780306822186|via=the Internet Archive}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Baltin|first1=Steve|title=Ex-Ministry Bassist Says 'Ministry Movie' Tough to Watch|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/ex-ministry-bassist-says-ministry-movie-tough-to-watch-20111026|website=Rolling Stone|accessdate=June 7, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sfbayareaconcerts.com/2015/11/an-interview-with-paul-barker-112015.html|title=An Interview with Paul Barker (11/20/15)|last=keating|date=|website=San Francisco Bay Area Concerts|first1=kevin|accessdate=June 29, 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Rambo|first1=Nick|title=The Darkest Place in Portland: Malekko Heavy Industry|url=http://tonereport.com/blogs/interviews/the-darkest-place-in-portland-malekko-heavy-industry|website=Tone Report|accessdate=June 7, 2016}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8483676/ministry-al-jourgensen-paul-barker-bury-the-hatchet-consider-future-music|title=Ministry's Al Jourgensen and Paul Barker Bury the Hatchet, Consider Future Music Plans|last=|first=|date=|website=Billboard|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prongs.org/ministry/|title=Ministry - Homepage|publisher=|accessdate=June 19, 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://floweringblight.com/index.php/main|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080807122043/http://floweringblight.com/index.php/main|dead-url=yes|archive-date=August 7, 2008|title=Flowering Blight website|publisher=|accessdate=June 19, 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prongs.org/ministry/news/|title=Ministry - Homepage|publisher=|accessdate=June 19, 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.malekkoheavyindustry.com/|title=Malekko Heavy Industry|publisher=|accessdate=June 19, 2016}} External links
19 : 1959 births|American audio engineers|American industrial musicians|Record producers from California|American rock bass guitarists|Living people|Ministry (band) members|Musicians from the San Francisco Bay Area|Musicians from Palo Alto, California|Pigface members|Alternative metal bass guitarists|American heavy metal bass guitarists|American male bass guitarists|Guitarists from California|Lard (band) members|20th-century American guitarists|20th-century American bass guitarists|21st-century American bass guitarists|21st-century American guitarists |
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