| 词条 | Berevce | ||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|official_name =Berevce Beroc |other_name = |native_name =Беревце |nickname = |settlement_type =Settlement |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = Kosovo |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_mapsize = 200px |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kosovo |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Kosovo |subdivision_type1 = Kosovo Division |subdivision_name1 = Ferizaj |subdivision_type2 = Municipality |subdivision_name2 = Štrpce |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title =First mention |established_date =13th century |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 145.8 |area_land_km2 = |population_as_of =1991 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =792 |population_density_km2 = |timezone =CET |utc_offset = +1 |timezone_DST = CEST |utc_offset_DST = +2 |coordinates = {{coord|42|14|44|N|21|01|28|E|region:RS_type:city(12712)|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 974 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = +381 290 |blank_name =Car plates |blank_info = 05 |website = |footnotes = }} Berevce ({{lang-sr-cyr|Беревце}}, {{lang-sq|Beroc}}) is a settlement in the Štrpce municipality in Kosovo. It is inhabited by ethnic Serbs,[1][2] according to the 1991 census, it had 792 inhabitants. GeographyIt is situated in the northeastern part of the Šar Mountains, at the foot of a ridge of the Žar Mountain, on the left riverbank[2] of the Lepenac.[2] It is physiognomically like the southern part of Štrpce.[2] HistoryBerevce is mentioned three times in the 13th century, then part of the Serbian Kingdom.[3] In Medieval Serbia, the župa (province) of Sirinić (first mentioned in a charter of the 13th century, the second time in 1331, in a charter of Emperor Stephen Dušan) existed, covering the whole of modern Štrpce municipality, having two cities, Gradište (in Brezovica) and Zidinac (in Gotovuša), near Berevce. Several remains of Byzantine forts exist in the region.[4] The village has two cathedrals of the 16th century: the Church of Parascheva, and the Church of St. Demetrius.[3] The Church of Parascheva is in good shape, it was renovated in 1960s when a new bell was built.[3] In the 13th century, the church was a notable literary center in which noted deacon Ravul wrote in; his manuscripts today exist in museums of Dublin.[3] The village is part of the ecclessiastical jurisdiction of the Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Raška and Prizren. In 1894, the village had 62 houses, all ethnic Serb.[5] According to data from 1938, the village had the following kin families, with their number of houses, traditions (Krsna Slava, patron saint day), and history:[6][7]
InfrastructureThe rural settlement has a cadastre of 1458 hectares, with primarily livestock farming (ratarsko-stočarstvo) and Pomology.[2] References1. ^Republic of Serbia, Министарствo за Косово и Метохију, Општина Штрпце {{Štrpce}}2. ^1 2 Srboljub Đ Stamenković, [https://books.google.com/books?id=C3ItAQAAIAAJ Географска енциклопедија населjа Србије: С-Ш, Volume 4], Географски факултет, 2002, p. 323 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 Dimitrije M. Kalezić, Enciklopedija pravoslavlja, Book 1, Savremena administracija, 2002, p. 166 4. ^Rastko 5. ^Branislav Đ Nušić, S Kosova na sinje more: beleške s puta kroz Arbanase 1894. godine, Čigoja štampa, 2005, p. 18 6. ^Podaci „Naselja“ (dr. A. Urošević: Šarplaninska Župa Sirinić) 7. ^Annuaire, Volume 1, Univerzitet vo Skopje. Prirodno-matematički oddel, Oddel, Jan 1, 1948, p. 170 8. ^1981 Census, Kosovo 9. ^Kosovo censuses 1948-1991 5 : Štrpce|Serbian enclaves in Kosovo|Šar Mountains|Medieval Serbian sites in Kosovo|Villages in Štrpce |
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