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词条 Bergslagen Artillery Regiment
释义

  1. History

  2. Heraldry and traditions

     Colours, standards and guidons  Coat of arms  Medals 

  3. Commanding officers

  4. Names, designations and locations

  5. See also

  6. Footnotes

  7. References

     Notes  Print 

  8. Further reading

{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name =Bergslagen Artillery Regiment
| native_name =Bergslagens artilleriregemente
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| dates =1943–2000
| disbanded =
| country ={{flag|Sweden}}
| countries =
| allegiance =Swedish Armed Forces
| branch =Swedish Army
| type =Artillery
| role =
| size =Regiment
| command_structure =Bergslagen Military Area (1943–1991)
Middle Military Area (1991–2000)
| garrison =Kristinehamn
| garrison_label =
| nickname =
| patron =
| motto =Ultima ratio regum ("The last resort of kings")
| colors = Light grey
| colors_label =
| march ="Artilleri V" (Ström){{#tag:ref|The march was inherited from Norrbotten Artillery Corps (Norrbottens artillerikår, A 5) and was established in 1953 by Army Order 33/1953. The march replaced "Schneidige Truppe" (Lehnhardt) which was used 1944–1952.[1]|group=note}}
| mascot =
| anniversaries =9 September
4 December{{#tag:ref|4 December is saint day of Saint Barbara.|group=note}}
| equipment =
| equipment_label =
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| commander6 =
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| commander7 =
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| commander8 =
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| commander9 =
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| identification_symbol =
| identification_symbol_label =Military patch (1986–2000)
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The Bergslagen Artillery Regiment ({{lang-sv|Bergslagens artilleriregemente}}), designation A 9, was an artillery regiment of the Swedish Army, which was active from 1943 to 2000.

History

The regiment was created as part of a build-up of the Swedish Army during World War II, so that Sweden's neutrality could be protected. In accordance with the Defence Act of 2000, the regiment and the other artillery regiments of the Swedish Army were amalgamated into the Artillery Regiment, in Kristinehamn, which took the A 9 designation from the Bergslagen Artillery Regiment.{{fact|date=November 2018}}

Heraldry and traditions

Colours, standards and guidons

When the regiment was raised it was presented with a regimental standard by Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf on 27 April 1945. The regiment also took over some traditions from the Uppland Artillery Regiment (A 5), including the march.[2] The colour was taken over from the Position Artillery Regiment (Positionsartilleriregementet, A 9).[3]

Coat of arms

The coat of the arms of the Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) 1977–2000. Blazon: "Per pale argent and azure; argent an eagle wings elevated and displayed azure, armed and langued gules, azure an iron sign argent. The shield surmoun-ted two gunbarrels of older pattern in saltire or. The gunbarrels may be sable".[4]

Medals

In 1944, the Bergslagens artilleriregementes (A 9) idrottsmedalj ("Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) Sports Medal") in gold (BergslartregidrottGM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is divided in blue and white moiré.[5]

In 1950, the Kamratföreningen Bergslagsartilleristers (A 9) förtjänstmedalj ("ervice Club of Bergslagen Artillery (A 9) Medal of Merit") in silver (KBergartSM) of the 8th size. The medal ribbon is of blue moiré with white edges and a broad white stripe on each side.[6]

In 1991, the Bergslagens artilleriregementes (A 9) förtjänstmedalj ("Bergslagen Artillery Regiment (A 9) Medal of Merit") in silver (BergartregSM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is of red moiré with a broad grey stripe on each side.[7]

Commanding officers

Regimental commander from 1943 to 30 June 2000.[8]

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • 1943–1946: Carl Årmann
  • 1946–1952: Axel Philipson
  • 1952–1955: Thorsten Berggren
  • 1955–1959: Fredrik Hård
  • 1959–1964: Sven Sandahl
  • 1964–1965: Nils Holmstedt
  • 1965–1974: Sten Claëson
  • 1974–1982: Gösta Mittag-Leffler
  • 1982–1986: Carl Carlsson
  • 1986–1992: Lars Carlson
  • 1992–1994: Kjell Forssmark
  • 1994–2000: Birger Almlöw
{{div col end}}

Names, designations and locations

NameTranslationFromTo
Kungl Bergslagens artilleriregemente Royal Bergslagen Artillery Regiment 1943-07-01 1974-12-31
Bergslagens artilleriregemente Bergslagen Artillery Regiment 1975-01-01 2000-06-30
DesignationFromTo
1811-02-051861-07-15
A 91943-07-012000-06-30
LocationFromTo
Kristinehamn Garrison1943-07-012000-06-30

See also

  • List of Swedish artillery regiments

Footnotes

1. ^{{harvnb|Sandberg|2007|pp=46, 75}}
2. ^{{harvnb|Braunstein|2003|p=196}}
3. ^{{harvnb|Braunstein|2003|pp=217–219}}
4. ^{{harvnb|Braunstein|2006|p=33}}
5. ^{{harvnb|Braunstein|2007|p=128}}
6. ^{{harvnb|Braunstein|2007|p=83}}
7. ^{{harvnb|Braunstein|2007|p=96}}
8. ^{{harvnb|Kjellander|2003|p=249}}

References

Notes

Print

  • {{cite book |last=Braunstein |first=Christian |title=Sveriges arméförband under 1900-talet |series=Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 5 |year=2003 |publisher=Statens försvarshistoriska museer |location=Stockholm |isbn=91-971584-4-5 |id={{LIBRIS|8902928}} |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |url=https://www.sfhm.se/contentassets/84a6e4f1b2ce4e2b96c4ba578a41c503/heraldiska-vapen-inom-det-svenska-forsvaret-sfhm-skrift-9.pdf |last=Braunstein |first=Christian |title=Heraldiska vapen inom det svenska försvaret |trans-title=Heraldry of the Swedish Armed Forces |series=Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 9 |year=2006 |publisher=Statens försvarshistoriska museer |location=Stockholm |language=Swedish |isbn=91-971584-9-6 |id={{LIBRIS|10099224}} |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |url=https://www.sfhm.se/contentassets/84a6e4f1b2ce4e2b96c4ba578a41c503/sfhm-skriftserie-utmarkelsetecken-pa-militara-uniformer-christian-braunstein-2007.pdf |last=Braunstein |first=Christian |title=Utmärkelsetecken på militära uniformer |trans-title=Decorations on Swedish military uniforms |series=Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 12 |year=2007 |publisher=Statens försvarshistoriska museer |location=Stockholm |language=Swedish |isbn=978-91-976220-2-8 |id={{LIBRIS|10423295}} |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Kjellander |first=Rune |title=Sveriges regementschefer 1700-2000: chefsbiografier och förbandsöversikter |year=2003 |publisher=Probus

|location=Stockholm |language=Swedish |isbn=91-87184-74-5 |id={{LIBRIS|8981272}} |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Sandberg |first=Bo |title=Försvarets marscher och signaler förr och nu: marscher antagna av svenska militära förband, skolor och staber samt igenkännings-, tjänstgörings- och exercissignaler |edition=New |year=2007 |publisher=Militärmusiksamfundet med Svenskt marscharkiv |location=Stockholm |language=Swedish |isbn=978-91-631-8699-8 |id={{LIBRIS|10413065}} |ref=harv}}

Further reading

{{Commons category|Bergslagens artilleriregemente|Bergslagen Artillery Regiment}}
  • {{cite book |last=Antonsson |first=Rune |last2=Månsson |first2=Malte |title=Bergslagens artilleriregemente 50 år |year=1994 |publisher=Bergslagens artilleriregemente |location=Kristinehamn |id={{LIBRIS|1902668}} |language=Swedish}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}

7 : Artillery regiments of Sweden|Military units and formations established in 1943|Military units and formations disestablished in 2000|1943 establishments in Sweden|2000 disestablishments in Sweden|Bergslagen|Disbanded units and formations of Sweden

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