词条 | Bern S-Bahn |
释义 |
|box_width = |name = Bern S-Bahn |image = S-Bahn Bern.svg |alt = |imagesize = 50px |image2 = P1010783.JPG |alt2 = |imagesize2 = |caption2 = A BLS S-Bahn train at Trubschachen |image3 = |alt3 = |imagesize3 = |caption = |owner = |locale = Bern, Switzerland |transit_type = S-Bahn |lines = 13 |stations = |ridership = 175,000 (weekdays) |annual_ridership = |chief_executive = |headquarters = |website = S-Bahn Bern {{de icon}} |callcentre = |began_operation = 1974/1995 |ended_operation = |operator = BLS AG Regionalverkehr Bern-Solothurn (RBS) |marks = |host = |vehicles = |train_length = |headway = |system_length = |notrack = |track_gauge = {{RailGauge|sg}} (BLS) {{RailGauge|1000mm}} (RBS) |ogauge = |minimum_radius_of_curvature = |el = |average_speed = |top_speed = |osm_id = |map = |map_name = Bern S-Bahn |map_state = }} The Bern S-Bahn ({{lang-de|S-Bahn Bern}}; {{lang-fr|RER Berne}}) is an S-Bahn commuter rail network focused on Bern, the capital city of Switzerland. The network is roughly coterminous with Bern's urban agglomeration. With approximately 9 million train kilometres per year, the Bern S-Bahn is the second-largest S-Bahn in Switzerland. It handles around 100,000 passengers daily (175,000 on weekdays), and thus carries the majority of the agglomeration's regional public transport traffic. HistoryAs early as 1974, Regionalverkehr Bern-Solothurn (RBS) began operating S-Bahn-style clock-face schedule services in the Bern area. Since 1987, the company has run a cross-city regional service between Thun and Laupen/Fribourg. In 1995, RBS started to designate its regional services as S-Bahn services. The existing cross-city line was designated as S1, and the designation S2 was given to a new cross-city line, between Schwarzenburg and Trubschachen. The next expansion occurred in 1997, with the commissioning of the S3 (Biel/Bienne−Belp) and the S4/S44 (Bern–Bümpliz Nord−Burgdorf and beyond). In addition, the remaining standard gauge regional train services were designated as the S33, S5, S51 and S55 lines. Since the timetable change in December 2004, the RBS narrow gauge lines have been integrated into the S-Bahn numbering system as the S7, S8 and S9. Upon the 2008 timetable change, the network's interchange station arrangements were altered, the S11, S22 and S33 lines were shut down, and new lines S52 and S6 were opened. OperationsThe Bern S-Bahn Bern is operated, under a joint commission from the Canton of Bern, its neighbouring cantons and the Federal Government, by the following railway companies:
Upon the timetable change on 12 December 2004, the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB-CFF-FFS) withdrew from its previous involvement in the operation of the Bern S-Bahn, but also took over all of the long-distance services previously operated by the BLS. Lines{{As of|2012}}, the network consisted of the following lines:
Rolling stockThe normal rolling stock rosters for the Bern S-Bahn are:
See also
External links{{commons category|S-Bahn Bern|Bern S-Bahn}}
2 : S-Bahn in Switzerland|Transport in Bern |
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