词条 | Paul Sabatier (theologian) |
释义 |
| birth_date = 3 or 9 August 1858 | birth_place = Saint-Michel-de-Chabrillanoux, France | death_date = {{death date and age|1928|03|05|1858|08|03|df=yes}} | death_place = Strasbourg, France | alma_mater = Protestant Faculty of Theology in Paris | occupation = theologian, professor, historian | employer = Protestant Faculty of Theology, University of Strasbourg | relatives = }}Charles Paul Marie Sabatier (3 or 9 August 1858 – 5 March 1928),{{refn|Sources differ on Sabatier's date of birth: some give 3 August 1858,[1][2] others 9 August.[3]|group=n}} was a French clergyman and historian who produced the first modern biography of St. Francis of Assisi.[4] He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature five times.[5] LifeSabatier was born at Saint-Michel-de-Chabrillanoux in Ardèche[6], and was educated at the Protestant Faculty of Theology in Paris.[4] In 1885 he became vicar of St Nicolas, Strasbourg, but in 1889, declining an offer of preferment which was conditional on his becoming a German subject, he was expelled.[4] For four years he was pastor of Saint-Cierge in Ardèche, but had to retire in 1893 due to health concerns.[6] He then devoted himself entirely to historical research, spending much of his time in Italy.[6] He had already produced an edition of the Didache, and in November 1893 published his important Life of Francis of Assisi.[4] This book gave a great stimulus to the study of medieval literary and religious documents, especially of such as are connected with the history of the Franciscan Order.[4] In 1908 he delivered the Jowett Lectures on Modernism at the Passmore Edwards Settlement, London.[4] Sabatier's 1893 book La vie de St. François d'Assise (translated as Life of St. Francis of Assisi in 1894) was placed upon the Index of Forbidden Books by the Catholic Church in 1894.[6] He also published in 1905 A propos de la séparation des églises et de l'État, in 1909 Les modernistes, notes d'histoire religieuse contemporaine, and in 1911 L'orientation religieuse de la France actuelle. In 1919, Sabatier became professor of Church history at the Protestant Faculty of Theology of the University of Strasbourg.[3] He died in Strasbourg in 1928.[6] Works
Notes1. ^{{cite book|last=Little|first=A. G.|title=Franciscan Papers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dmLoAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA179|year=1943|publisher=Manchester University Press|p=179}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Paul Sabatier|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Paul-Sabatier-French-historian|website=Encyclopaedia Britannica|accessdate=4 February 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Paul Sabatier (1858-1928)|url=http://data.bnf.fr/13331934/paul_sabatier/|publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France|accessdate=27 January 2017}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite EB1911|wstitle=Sabatier, Louis Auguste |volume=23|page=958|short=1}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nomination/archive/show_people.php?id=8018|title=Nomination Database|last=|first=|date=|website=www.nobelprize.org|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2017-04-19}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|last1=Hillerbrand|first1=Hans J.|title=Encyclopedia of Protestantism|date=2004|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781135960278|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4tbFBQAAQBAJ&dq=sabatier+chabrillanoux&source=gbs_navlinks_s|chapter=Sabatier, Paul (1858-1928)}} References{{Reflist}}Sources
External links
7 : 1858 births|1928 deaths|French historians|French Protestants|Members of the French Academy of Sciences|Foreign Members of the Royal Society|French male non-fiction writers |
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