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词条 Beška Monastery
释义

  1. Church of St. George

  2. St Mary's Church

  3. Notes

  4. See also

{{Infobox religious building
| building_name = Beška Monastery
Манастир Бешка
| infobox_width =
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| map_type =Montenegro
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| location = Beška island on Skadar Lake
| geo = {{coord|42.164722|19.229444|region:ME|display=inline,title}}
| religious_affiliation =Serbian Orthodox Church
| rite =
| region =
| state = Serbian Despotate (modern-day Montenegro)
| province = Principality of Zeta
| territory =
| prefecture =
| sector =
| district =
| cercle =
| municipality =
| consecration_year =
| status =Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral
| functional_status =
| heritage_designation =
| leadership =
| website = http://www.manastirbeska.com/
| architecture =
| architect =
| architecture_type =
| architecture_style =
| founded_by = Đurađ II Balšić
| funded_by = Đurađ II Balšić, Jelena Balšić
| general_contractor =
| facade_direction =
| groundbreaking =
| year_completed = 1439/1440
| construction_cost =
| specifications =
| capacity =
| length =
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| width_nave =
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| dome_dia_outer =
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| designated = The Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary
}}

Beška Monastery or ({{lang-sr-cyr|Манастир Бешка}}) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery on Beška island on Skadar Lake built in the Principality of Zeta of the Serbian Despotate (modern-day Montenegro). It has two churches within its complex, the 'Church of St. George' and the 'St Mary's Church'.

Church of St. George

The Church of St. George ({{lang-sr-cyr|Црква Светога Ђорђа}}) was built at the end of the 14th century by Đurađ II Balšić the Lord of Zeta from 1385 to 1403. His widow Jelena Balšić reconstructed it before she built St Mary's Church in 1439/1440.[1]

St Mary's Church

The St Mary's Church or Church of Holy Mother ({{lang-sr-cyr|Црква Благовештења}}) was built in 1439/1440 as the legacy of Jelena Balšić which is also confirmed by the inscription on the monastery.[2] Jelena died in Beška monastery and was buried in the St Mary's Church.

The sacred bones of Jelena Balšić were placed in new relic case made of stone after the Church of Holy Mother she built on Beška island was reconstructed in 2002 by the Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral.[3] By the decision of the 'Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral' in 2006 she was titled 'Blagovjerna' and named Blagovjerna Jelena Lazareva Balšić.[4]

Notes

1. ^{{cite book|author=Евгениј Љвович Немировски|title=Почеци штампарства у Црној Гори, 1492-1496|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cV4VAQAAIAAJ|accessdate=27 January 2013|year=1996|publisher=ЦНБ "Ђурђе Црнојевић"|page=137|quote=... се налазиле развалине цркве Св. Ђорђе. Јелена Балшић обновила је ову цркву и недалеко од ње подигла цркву...}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Mišo Vujović|title=Crnja i Gora|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dXRpAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=24 January 2013|year=2003|publisher=Kulturni Centar "Sveti Sava"|page=89|quote=Манастир Бешка је задужбина Јелене Башић}}
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.spc.rs/sr/mitropolitu_amfilohiju_nagrada_grada_krusevca | title=Митрополиту Амфилохију награда града Крушевца | publisher=Serbian Orthodox Church web site | date=20 July 2009 | accessdate=January 14, 2013 | quote=Митрополија црногорско-приморска је 2002. године обновила манастир Бешку, а свете остатке Јелене Балшић похранила у нови камени ћивот.}}
4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.manastirbeska.com/istorija.html | title= Blagovjerna Jelena Lazareva Balšić, bogoljubna vladarka i pesnikinja | publisher=Beška Monastery web site | year=2010 | accessdate=January 20, 2013 | author=Nedeljković, Marija Maja D. | quote=Како по свом животу и животном подвигу несумњиво припада Сабору Светих богоугодивших душа она је по благослову Митрополита црногорско-приморског Амфилохија 2006. године названа Благовјерна Јелена – Лазарева Балшић. | language=Serbian}}

See also

  • List of Serb Orthodox monasteries
{{Serbian Orthodox monasteries}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Beska monastery}}

8 : Buildings and structures completed in 1440|15th-century Serbian Orthodox church buildings|Serbian Orthodox monasteries in Montenegro|Buildings and structures in Bar, Montenegro|Burial sites of the Lazarević dynasty|Medieval Serbian Orthodox monasteries|Balšić noble family|Medieval Montenegro

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