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词条 Paul Sereno
释义

  1. Biography

     Youth and education  Career 

  2. Fossil species described by Sereno or his team

  3. Documentaries featuring Sereno and his discoveries[7]

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox scientist|name = Paul C. Sereno|image = Paul Sereno Lab Photo.jpg|alt =|caption =At his laboratory in 2010|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|10|11|}}|birth_place = Aurora, Illinois, USA|residence = Chicago, Illinois|nationality = American|fields = Paleontology (vertebrate)|workplaces = University of Chicago|alma_mater = Northern Illinois University (B.S., Biological Sciences, 1979)
Columbia University (M.A., Vertebrate Paleontology, 1981; M. Phil., Geological Sciences, 1981; Ph.D., Geological Sciences, 1987)|doctoral_students = Jeffrey A. Wilson|known_for = Discoveries in paleontology; founder of Project Exploration|author_abbrev_zoo = Sereno}}

Paul Callistus Sereno (born October 11, 1957) is a professor of paleontology at the University of Chicago and a National Geographic "explorer-in-residence" who has discovered several new dinosaur species on several continents, including at sites in Inner Mongolia, Argentina, Morocco and Niger.[1] One of his most widely publicized discoveries is that of a nearly complete specimen of Sarcosuchus imperator — popularly known as SuperCroc — at Gadoufaoua in the Tenere desert of Niger.

Biography

Youth and education

The son of a mail carrier[2] and an art teacher at Prairie Elementary, Sereno grew up in Naperville, Illinois and graduated from Naperville Central High School. He was then educated at Northern Illinois University (B.S., Biological Sciences, 1979) and Columbia University (M.A., Vertebrate Paleontology, 1981; M. Phil., Geological Sciences, 1981; Ph.D., Geological Sciences, 1987)

Career

{{expand section|date=October 2013}}

Sereno was named one of People magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People (1997).[3]

Sereno co-founded Project Exploration, a non-profit science education organization to encourage city kids to pursue careers in science.

He appears in the 2009 DVD Dinosaur Discoveries, featuring classic segments of CBS anchorman Walter Cronkite as the host, which aired on A&E in 1991. It was later re-shown on the Disney Channel until the late 1990s.

On August 14, 2008, it was revealed that Sereno had uncovered a large Stone Age cemetery at Gobero in the Nigerien Sahara, remnants of a people who lived from 10,000 to 5,000 years ago on the edge of what was then a large lake. The National Geographic documentary, Skeletons of the Sahara was made about this discovery and premiered in 2013. [4][5][6]

Fossil species described by Sereno or his team

{{See also|Category: Taxa named by Paul Sereno}}{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}Dinosaurs
  • Aerosteon
  • Afrovenator
  • Significant new material of Carcharodontosaurus
  • Deltadromeus
  • Eocarcharia
  • Eodromaeus
  • Eoraptor
  • Erliansaurus
  • Graciliceratops
  • Significant new material of Herrerasaurus
  • Jobaria
  • Kryptops
  • Neimongosaurus
  • Nigersaurus
  • Pegomastax
  • Three new species of Psittacosaurus (P. meileyingensis, P. xinjiangensis, P. gobiensis) {{col-break}}
  • Rajasaurus
  • Raptorex
  • Rugops
  • Significant new material from Spinosaurus
  • Spinostropheus
  • Suchomimus

Other fossil reptiles
  • Marasuchus, an early relative of dinosaurs
  • "The African Pterosaur"
  • Sarcosuchus imperator or SuperCroc
  • Anatosuchus minor or DuckCroc from Niger
  • Araripesuchus rattoides or RatCroc from Niger and Morocco
  • Kaprosuchus saharicus or BoarCroc from Niger and Morocco
  • Laganosuchus thaumastos or PancakeCroc from Niger and Morocco
  • Laganosuchus maghrebensis or PancakeCroc from Niger and Morocco
{{col-end}}

Documentaries featuring Sereno and his discoveries[7]

In addition to his many discoveries in the field, public communication has been a big part of Sereno's career.

YearTitleProducerFeatured Fossils (Sites)
1991At the ForefrontKurtis Productions, Ltd., PBS
1992Fragments of TimeNew Explorers, PBSEoraptor (Argentina)
1993The Next Generation, 1% InspirationWNET, PBS
1994Skeletons in the SandNew Explorers, PBS(Niger)
1995African Graveyard, Part I: Hunting DinosaursThe Learning Channel(Morocco)
1995African Graveyard, Part II: The DiscoveryThe Learning Channel(Morocco)
1996Flesh on the BonesThe Learning Channel(Morocco)
1998Colossal ClawNational Geographic ExplorerSuchomimus (Sahara)
1998Dinosaur FeverNational Geographic Explorersauropods (Niger)
1999Africa's Dinosaur GiantsNational Geographic Explorersauropods (Niger)
2001SuperCrocNBC/NGCSarcosuchus
2006Sky MonstersNGCpterosaur (Niger)
2009Bizarre DinosNGCNigersaurus, Raptorex, Mykocephale
2009When Crocs Ate DinosaursNGChannelBoarCroc, PancakeCroc, DuckCroc, DogCroc, RatCroc (Sahara, Australia)
2013Skeletons of the SaharaNOVA-NGTelevisionhumans (Gobero, Niger)
2014Bigger than T. rexNOVA-NGTelevisionSpinosaurus (Morocco)

References

1. ^{{cite web | last = Briggs | first = Helen | title = New meat-eating dinosaur unveiled | work = News article about; Carcharodontosaurus iguidensis was one of the largest meat-eaters that ever lived | publisher = BBC NEWS | date = 12 December 2007 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7138782.stm | format = Web | doi = | accessdate = 2007-12-15 }}
2. ^Spalding, D.A.E., 1993, Dinosaur Hunters: 150 years of extraordinary discoveries, Key Porter Books, Toronto, p. 284
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20122102,00.html|title=Most Beautiful: Paul Sereno|publisher=People|date=1997-12-05|accessdate=2013-11-24|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202233231/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20122102,00.html|archivedate=2013-12-02|df=}}
4. ^{{cite web | last = Dell'Amore | first = Christine | title = Ancient Cemetery Found; Brings "Green Sahara" to Life | work = News article about; Dinosaur hunters have stumbled across the largest and oldest Stone Age cemetery in the Sahara desert | publisher = NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC NEWS | date = 14 August 2008 | url = http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/08/080814-sereno-sahara-missions.html | format = Web | accessdate = 2008-08-15 }}
5. ^{{cite web | last = Gwin | first = Peter | title = Green Sahara | work = Feature story about; Lost Tribes of the Green Sahara - How a dinosaur hunter uncovered the Sahara's strangest Stone Age graveyard | publisher = NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC | date = September 2008 | url = http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/09/green-sahara/gwin-text | format = Web | accessdate = 2008-08-15 }}
6. ^{{cite web | title = Skeletons of the Sahara | publisher = PBS | url = http://www.kqed.org/tv/programs/index.jsp?pgmid=21711 | format = Web | accessdate = 2013-08-24 }}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://paulsereno.uchicago.edu/about/filmography/|title=Filmography {{!}} Paul Sereno - Paleontologist {{!}} The University of Chicago|website=paulsereno.uchicago.edu|access-date=2016-08-09}}

External links

  • Paulsereno.org: official Paul Sereno website
  • {{YouTube|TgxLl-jBAjY|TED talk by Paul Sereno}} What can fossils teach us?
  • {{YouTube|rJ7JYFvVtmA|TEDX talk by Paul Sereno}} Dinosaurs on Drifting Continents
  • Digging up dinosaurs, TED
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6 : American paleontologists|1957 births|Living people|University of Chicago faculty|People from Naperville, Illinois|Taxa named by Paul Sereno

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