| 词条 | Bharat Bhavan |
| 释义 |
| name = Bharat Bhavan | former name = | bgcolor = | fgcolor = | image = Bharat_Bhavan_Bhopal.JPG | image_border = | size = | alt = | caption = Bharat Bhavan entry gate in 2015 | map = | msize = | malt = | mcaption = | map2 = | abbreviation = | motto = | predecessor = | successor = | formation = {{Start date|df=yes|1982|02|13}} | extinction = | type = | status = Foundation | purpose = Visual arts, performing arts, folk art, literature | headquarters = | location = J. Swaminathan Marg, Shamla Hills, near Upper Lake, Bhopal | coords = | region_served = | membership = | language = | general = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | key_people = | main_organ = Bharat Bhavan Trust | parent_organization = | affiliations = | budget = | num_staff = | num_volunteers = | website = {{url|http://bharatbhawan.org/index.html}} | remarks = }}Bharat Bhavan is an autonomous multi-arts complex and museum in Bhopal, India, established and funded by the Government of Madhya Pradesh.The architect of Bhavan is Charles Correa. Opened in 1982, facing the Upper Lake, Bhopal, it houses an art gallery, a fine art workshop, an open-air amphitheatre, a studio theatre, an auditorium, a museum tribal and folk art, libraries of Indian poetry, classical music as well as folk music. HistoryThe early 1980s, saw a burgeoning Indian arts scene and a renewed government focus on developing arts across the nation, through regional centres for arts in state capital cities. The initiative in Madhya Pradesh was taken by cultural administrator, Ashok Vajpeyi,[1] an IAS-officer in state Ministry of Education (1966-1992), who was behind the setting up of literary organization, 'Kalidas Academy' in Ujjain, which opened in 1983. Though some cultural initiatives lost steam in later years in many parts of India, one such project became a success, Bharat Bhavan (India House) in Bhopal.[2][3][2] f India|Prime Minister]], Indira Gandhi. It was established and funded by the Department of Culture, Government of Madhya Pradesh,[3] though it is run by an autonomous a 12-member Bharat Bhavan Trust.[4] In the following decade, the institution grew to become an important cultural institution of India as it started attracting artists, scholars and students from Indore, Jabalpur, Mumbai, Kolkata and even foreign visitors.[5][6] During its formative years, theatre personality, B. V. Karanth who headed the 'Rangamandal repertory', incorporated folk forms of the region into his work, staged many productions in Hindi, especially during his stint at Bharat Bhavan.[7][8] The "Bharat Bhavan Biennial of Contemporary Indian Art" started in 1986, followed by "Bharat Bhavan International Print Biennial" in 1989. The complex is most known for its art museum, Roopankar, which houses a permanent collection of tribal art, collected by J. Swaminathan in its early years,[9] and represents the best examples of tribal art in India.[10] The 'Vagarth' centre of Hindi poetry and literature houses a library and archive of Indian poetry, classical music, and folk music.[11] It organizes, 'Katha Prasang' festival on Hindi literature.[12] OverviewThe complex includes an art gallery of Indian painting and sculpture, a fine art workshop, an open-air amphitheatre (Bahirang), a studio theatre (Abhirang), an auditorium (Antarang), a museum tribal and folk art, libraries of Indian poetry, classical music as well as folk music. Besides this, Bhavan hosts artists and writers under its artist-in-residence program at the "Ashram".[6][3] Over the years, it has become a popular tourist attraction.[13] Some of the wings include:[3]
References1. ^Vajpeyi later remained, chairman, Lalit Kala Akademi, India's National Academy of Arts (2008-2011). 2. ^Sahni, p. 87 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=Bharat Bhawan |url=http://www.mpculture.in/html/bharat-bhawan.asp |publisher=Department of Culture, Government of Madhya Pradesh |accessdate=11 May 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130419054244/http://www.mpculture.in/html/bharat-bhawan.asp |archivedate=19 April 2013 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite news |title=Power struggle on at Bhopal’s Bharat Bhavan|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/power-struggle-on-at-bhopals-bharat-bhavan/213769/ |publisher=Indian Express |date=1 September 2007 |accessdate=11 May 2013}} 5. ^1 Raza. p. 92 6. ^1 2 Abram, p. 385 7. ^Rubin, p. 200 8. ^{{cite news |title=The genius of Karanth |url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mag/2002/09/15/stories/2002091500280500.htm |newspaper=The Hindu |date=15 September 2002 |accessdate=11 May 2013}} 9. ^{{cite news |title=Untitled, it depicts personal spaces |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1091026/jsp/calcutta/story_11656806.jsp |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=26 October 2009 |accessdate=12 May 2013}} 10. ^Verma, p. 225 11. ^{{cite web |title=Bharat Bhavan (Bhopal, India) |url=https://coral.uchicago.edu:8443/display/lasa/Bharat+Bhavan+(Bhopal,+India) |publisher=Digital South Asia Library |accessdate= 12 May 2013}} 12. ^{{cite news |title=‘Katha Prasang’ continues at Bharat Bhavan |url=http://archive.dailypioneer.com/state-editions/bhopal/134610-katha-prasang-continues-at-bharat-bhavan.html |publisher=Daily Pioneer |date=22 March 2013 |accessdate=12 May 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112132230/http://archive.dailypioneer.com/state-editions/bhopal/134610-katha-prasang-continues-at-bharat-bhavan.html |archivedate=12 January 2015 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web |title=Bharat Bhavan |url=http://www.lonelyplanet.com/india/madhya-pradesh-and-chhattisgarh/bhopal/sights/museum/bharat-bhavan |publisher=Lonely Planet |accessdate=11 May 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web |title=Nirala Srijanpeeth |url=http://bharatbhawan.org/html/nirala.html |publisher=Bharat Bhavan |accessdate=12 May 2013}} Bibliography
External links
14 : Arts organisations based in India|Museums in Madhya Pradesh|Art museums and galleries in India|Buildings and structures in Bhopal|Tourist attractions in Bhopal|Organisations based in Bhopal|Theatrical organisations in India|Performing arts in India|Theatres in India|Libraries in India|1982 establishments in India|Folk art museums and galleries|Arts organizations established in 1982|Art museums established in 1982 |
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