词条 | Pawnee County, Kansas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|county = Pawnee County |state = Kansas |type = County |ex image = Pawnee county kansas courthouse 2009.jpg |ex image cap = Pawnee County Courthouse in Larned |founded = February 26, 1867 |named for = Pawnee tribe |seat wl = Larned |largest city wl = Larned |area_total_sq_mi = 755 |area_land_sq_mi = 754 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.4 |area percentage = 0.05% |census estimate yr = 2016 |pop = 6743 |density_sq_mi = 9.2 |district = 1st |district2 = 4th |time zone = Central |website = {{URL|http://www.PawneeCountyKansas.com|PawneeCountyKansas.com}} }}Pawnee County (standard abbreviation: PN) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 6,973.[1] The largest city and county seat is Larned.[2] The county is named after the Pawnee Tribe.[3] GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|755|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|754|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|0.4|sqmi}} (0.05%) is water.[4] Adjacent counties
National protected area
Demographics{{US Census population|1870= 179 |1880= 5396 |1890= 5204 |1900= 5084 |1910= 8859 |1920= 9323 |1930= 10510 |1940= 10300 |1950= 11041 |1960= 10254 |1970= 8484 |1980= 8065 |1990= 7555 |2000= 7233 |2010= 6973 |estyear=2016 |estimate=6743 |estref=[5] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2016[1] }} As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 7,233 people, 2,739 households, and 1,785 families residing in the county. The population density was 10 people per square mile (4/km²). There were 3,114 housing units at an average density of 4 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.96% White, 5.00% Black or African American, 0.95% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 1.22% from other races, and 1.30% from two or more races. 4.16% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 2,739 households out of which 29.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.80% were married couples living together, 7.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.80% were non-families. 32.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.91. In the county, the population was spread out with 24.20% under the age of 18, 7.30% from 18 to 24, 25.40% from 25 to 44, 24.60% from 45 to 64, and 18.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 112.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.70 males. The median income for a household in the county was $35,175, and the median income for a family was $45,634. Males had a median income of $26,751 versus $20,931 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,584. About 5.40% of families and 11.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.00% of those under age 18 and 9.90% of those age 65 or over. GovernmentPresidential electionsPawnee County has been primarily Republican for the majority of its history. However, there have been multiple stretches where it was considered a swing county, backing the national winner in all presidential elections from 1904 to 1936 as well as 1964 to 1988. It has trended away from bellwether status since 1988 however, with its most recent presidential result in 2016 giving Donald Trump a near 50 point margin of victory over Hillary Clinton. {{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential election results }}
LawsFollowing amendment to the Kansas Constitution in 1986, Pawnee County remained a prohibition, or "dry", county until 1992, when voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30 percent food sales requirement.[12] EducationUnified school districts
CommunitiesCities
Unincorporated communities
TownshipsPawnee County is divided into twenty-one townships. The city of Larned is considered governmentally independent and is excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
See also{{Portal|Kansas}}{{See also Kansas counties}}References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/20/20145.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 28, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/60E4bgQLh?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/20/20145.html|archivedate=July 16, 2011|df=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=May 31, 2011 }} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Swanton|first=John Reed|title=The Indian Tribes of North America|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xpx6WoPz7xIC&pg=PA290|year=1952|publisher=US Government Printing Office|isbn=978-0-8063-1730-4|page=290}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 28, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=July 28, 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ks190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 28, 2014}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 28, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 11. ^http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS 12. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.ksrevenue.org/abcwetdrymap.htm| title=Map of Wet and Dry Counties| publisher=Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue| date=November 2006| accessdate=2007-12-26| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008013617/http://www.ksrevenue.org/abcwetdrymap.htm| archivedate=2007-10-08| df=}} Further reading{{Kansas books}}{{See also|Santa Fe Trail#Further reading|l1=List of books about Santa Fe Trail}}
External links{{Commons category|Pawnee County, Kansas}}
|Center = Pawnee County, Kansas |North = Rush County |Northeast = Barton County |East = |Southeast = Stafford County |South = Edwards County |Southwest = Hodgeman County |West = |Northwest = Ness County }}{{Pawnee County, Kansas}}{{Kansas}}{{coord|38|09|N|99|12|W|type:adm2nd_region:US-KS|display=title}} 4 : Kansas counties|Pawnee County, Kansas|1867 establishments in Kansas|Populated places established in 1867 |
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