词条 | Pedralbes Circuit |
释义 |
| Name = Circuit de Pedralbes | Location = Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain | Time = GMT +1 | Image = | Events = Formula One Spanish Grand Prix Penya Rhin Grand Prix | Layout1 = Temporary street circuit (1954-55)[1] | Length_km = 6.333 | Length_mi = 3.936 | Turns = 6 | Record_time = 2:20.4 – 100.923 mph | Record_driver = {{flagicon|ITA}} Alberto Ascari | Record_team = Lancia | Record_year = 1954 | Layout2 = Temporary street circuit (1951)[1] | Length_km2 = 6.316 | Length_mi2 = 3.925 | Turns2 = 6 | Record_time2 = 2:16.93 - 103.191 mph | Record_driver2 = {{flagicon|ARG}} Juan Manuel Fangio | Record_team2 = Alfa Romeo | Record_year2 = 1951 | Layout3 = Temporary street circuit (1946-50)[1] | Length_km3 = 4.465 | Length_mi3 = 2.774 | Turns3 = 4 | Record_time3 = | Record_driver3 = | Record_team3 = | Record_year3 = }} The Pedralbes Circuit was a 6.316 km (3.925 mi) street racing course in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.[2] First opened in 1946 in the western suburbs of the city, in the Pedralbes neighbourhood, the course featured wide streets and expansive, sweeping corners; both drivers and racing fans loved the course. The circuit hosted the Penya Rhin Grand Prix four times (1946,[2][3] 1948,[2][4] 1950[5] and 1954.[6][7]{{refn|group="n"|1950 and 1954 were both non-championship rounds.}}). The circuit also hosted the Spanish Grand Prix in 1951 and 1954[1][2][8][9][10][11][12][13] Due to stricter safety rules following the Le Mans Disaster of 1955, the Pedralbes Circuit was permanently retired as a racing venue.[1][2][8][14] Notes1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/circuits/pedralbes|title=Pedralbes, Motor Sport Magazine database|last=|first=|date=|website=Motor Sport Magazine|access-date=29 August 2018}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.circuitsofthepast.nl/en-US/pedralbes|title=The street circuits of Pedrables|last=Liesemeijer|first=Herman|date=|website=Circuits of the past|access-date=29 August 2018}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/races/1946-penya-rhin-grand-prix|title=1946 Penya Rhin Grand Prix|last=|first=|date=|website=Motor Sport Magazine|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=8 September 2018}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/nc/1948/1948.html#penya|title=1948 Formula One Races|last=|first=|date=|website=Silhouet|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=8 September 2018}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.chicanef1.com/racetit.pl?year=1950&gp=Penya%20Rhin%20GP&r=1|title=1950 Penya Rhin GP|last=|first=|date=|website=ChicaneF1|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=8 September 2018}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.classicscars.com/wspr/results/nonchamp/nonchamp1954.html|title=Non Championship Races 1954|last=|first=|date=|website=www.classicscars.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=8 September 2018}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://theracingline.net/racingcircuits/Spain/_gpPenyaRhin.html|title=PENYA RHIN GRAND PRIX|last=|first=|date=|website=theracingline.net|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=8 September 2018}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.redbull.com/gb-en/spanish-grand-prix-venue-history|title=The 5 hosts in 65 years of the Spanish Grand Prix|last=Bellingham|first=Tom|date=11 May 2016|website=Red Bull|access-date=31 August 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.f1i.com/images/4471-previously-barcelona.html|title=Previously in Barcelona|last=|first=|date=|website=F1i|access-date=31 August 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mclaren.com/formula1/blog/alan-henry/rich-history-f1-spain/|title=The rich history of F1 in Spain|last=Henry|first=Alan|date=7 March 2013|website=McLaren|access-date=31 August 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.primeroprimera.com/blog/en/history-of-the-formula1-barcelona/|title=The history of formula 1 in Barcelona|last=|first=|date=2 May 2016|website=Primero primera|access-date=31 August 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.barcelona-metropolitan.com/features/take-to-the-roads-catalunya%27s-formula-1-history/|title=Take to the roads - Catalunya's Formula 1 History|last=Haines|first=Gregory|date=27 April 2012|website=Barcelona metropolitan|access-date=31 August 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://hungaroring.hu/en/news/the-big-preview-spanish-grand-prix-at-circuit-de-catalunya|title=The Big Preview: Spanish Grand Prix at Circuit de Catalunya|last=|first=|date=11 May 2013|website=Hungaroring|access-date=31 August 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/tracks/pedralbe.html|title=Pedralbes Track Info|last=|first=|date=|website=Silhouet|access-date=31 August 2018}} References{{reflist|30em}}External links
5 : Pre-World Championship Grand Prix circuits|Formula One circuits|Spanish Grand Prix|Defunct motorsport venues in Spain|Les Corts (district) |
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