词条 | Blasius of Parma |
释义 |
He popularised English and French philosophical work in Italy, where he associated both with scholastics and with early Renaissance humanists.[2] He was professor of mathematics at the University of Padua, where he taught from 1382 to 1388; he taught also at the University of Pavia (1374? to 1378, and again 1389 to 1407), and the University of Bologna (1389 to 1382).[3][4] His students included Vittorino da Feltre.[5] WorksBlasius around 1390 wrote a work on perspective; it drew on Alhacen, John Pecham, and Witelo.[6] Filippo Brunelleschi may have known of the work of Blasius through Giovanni dell'Abbaco.[7] His Tractatus de Ponderibus was based on Oxford theories on laws of motion taken up from the statics of Jordanus Nemorarius, and introduced them into Italy.[8] He disagreed with the views of Thomas Bradwardine on proportion, and gave a proof of the mean speed theorem. He also wrote on the natural philosophy of Aristotle.[9] Modern editions
References
Notes1. ^Schmidt–Skinner, p. 809. {{Authority control}}2. ^{{cite book|title=Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-bWxJ9IVsAcC&pg=PA91|accessdate=3 August 2012|year=2000|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-22364-5|page=91}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=David C. Lindberg|title=Science in the Middle Ages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lOCriv4rSCUC&pg=PA140|accessdate=3 August 2012|date=15 March 1980|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-48233-0|page=140}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Christopher Kleinhenz|title=Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1piMMqjAf1MC&pg=PA81|accessdate=3 August 2012|year=2004|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-93930-0|page=81}} 5. ^Schmitt–Skinner p. 840; [https://books.google.com/books?id=jJnyxg3xxTEC&pg=PA840 Google Books]. 6. ^{{cite book|author=David C. Lindberg|title=Roger Bacon and the Origins of Perspectiva in the Middle Ages: A Critical Edition and English Translation of Bacon's Perspectiva, with Introduction and Notes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jSPHMKbjYkQC&pg=PR98|accessdate=3 August 2012|date=31 October 1996|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-823992-5|page=xcviii}} 7. ^{{cite book|author1=Mario Lucertini|author2=Ana Millàn Gasca|author3=Fernando Nicolò|title=Technological Concepts and Mathematical Models in the Evolution of Modern Engineering Systems: Controlling, Managing, Organizing|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YISIUycS4HgC&pg=PA6|accessdate=3 August 2012|date=22 January 2004|publisher=Birkhäuser|isbn=978-3-7643-6940-8|page=6}} 8. ^A. C. Crombie, Medieval and Early Modern Science vol. II (1959), p. 101. 9. ^{{cite book|author=Brian Lawn|title=Rise and Decline of the Scholastic Quaestio Disputata: With Special Emphasis on Its Use in the Teaching of Medicine and Science|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NF6EZFkfo9QC&pg=PA59|accessdate=3 August 2012|year=1993|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-09740-7|page=59}} 9 : 1416 deaths|Scholastic philosophers|Italian mathematicians|Italian astrologers|14th-century astrologers|15th-century astrologers|Italian philosophers|14th-century philosophers|1360s births |
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