| 词条 | Bluegrass Cardinals | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Bluegrass Cardinals | image = File:Bluegrass Cardinals reunion.jpeg | image_size = | landscape = yes | alt = | caption = The Bluegrass Cardinals playing a reunion show at the Darrington Bluegrass Festival in 2006. Unknown members pictured. | background = group_or_band | alias = | origin = | genre = Bluegrass | years_active = {{start date|1974}}–{{end date|1997}} | label = CMH Records, Sierra Records, Rounder Records, Copper Creek Records | associated_acts = Herschel Sizemore, Del McCoury | website = | current_members = | past_members = Don Parmley (founder) Randy Graham (original member) David Parmley (original member) Dennis Fetchet Bill Bryson Larry Stephenson Don Rigsby }} The Bluegrass Cardinals were a Bluegrass band from Los Angeles, California. The group is credited with being the first bluegrass band to record bluegrass gospel in a cappella.[1] Founded in 1974, the Bluegrass Cardinals disbanded in 1997 when founding member Don Parmley announced his retirement from music. HistoryThe Bluegrass Cardinals were formed by Don Parmley in 1974.[1] Parmley was a member of The Hillmen prior to forming the group, playing alongside members Vern Gosdin and Chris Hillman.[2] Parmley was working as a musician for the television show The Beverly Hillbillies and is credited with all banjo work on the show with the exception of the intro theme song.[1] Hillman had moved on from The Hillmen, finding success with the group The Byrds.[3] The original group was formed with Parmley, Randy Graham, and Parmley's 15 year old son David Parmley.[4] The group released its first album in 1976, shortly after moving from southern California to Virginia.[5] The self-titled album was released on Copper Creek Records label. They released their second album, Welcome to Virginia, on Rounder Records in 1977.[2] The group went through numerous lineup changes and through the years included members Dennis Fetchet, Bill Bryson, and Larry Stephenson.[6] The Bluegrass Cardinals released numerous more albums throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, all of which were on the CMH Records label. It also made numerous appearances on the Grand Ole Opry. They recorded three additional albums in the 1980s under the Sugar Hill Records label. The group stopped performing for a short time in 1991 after Don and David left to record an album with Del McCoury. David would never return to the Bluegrass Cardinals, pursuing a solo career as a musician instead, co-founding the group Continental Divide in 1992.[7] The Bluegrass Cardinals eventually disbanded in 1997 when Don Parmley left the group.[1] CMH released a collection of the group's music in 2002. Entitled The Essential Bluegrass Cardinals, the album was put together by David Parmley. Following the release, the group performed several reunion shows at various locations in the United States.[8] DiscographyAlbums
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book | last =Montell| first =William Lynwood | authorlink = | title =Grassroots Music in the Upper Cumberland | publisher =University of Tennessee Press | series = | volume = | edition = | date =2006| location = | pages = | language = | url =https://books.google.com.au/books?id=f5VAkellA4cC&pg=PA146&dq=%22Bluegrass+Cardinals%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCAQ6AEwAWoVChMI-bGRkNvMxwIVodumCh0nrwSe#v=onepage&q=%22Bluegrass%20Cardinals%22&f=false | doi = | id = | isbn =9781572335455| mr = | zbl = | jfm = }} 2. ^1 {{cite book | last =Bogdanov| first =Vladimir| authorlink = | title =All Music Guide to Country: The Definitive Guide to Country Music | publisher =Backbeat Books | series = | volume = | edition = | date =2003| location = | pages = | language = | url =https://books.google.com.au/books?id=LdxCPLZAExsC&pg=PA348&lpg=PA348&dq=%22Chris+Hillman%22+%2B+%22Don+Parmley%22&source=bl&ots=nR7uxLAsPk&sig=RYI-hKbWZnFOgVCFngLcV3aqXFA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CEEQ6AEwCWoVChMItv74hOPRxwIVIh6mCh3TogRG#v=onepage&q=%22Chris%20Hillman%22%20%2B%20%22Don%20Parmley%22&f=false | doi = | id = | isbn =9780879307608| mr = | zbl = | jfm = }} 3. ^{{cite news | last =Sharp | first =Ken | coauthors = | title =Full Flight: A Chat with Chris Hillman of the Byrds | newspaper =Rock Cellar Magazine | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date =5 September 2014 | url =http://www.rockcellarmagazine.com/2014/09/05/full-flight-interview-chris-hillman-byrds-flying-burrito-brothers/#sthash.ARF8OV0M.dpbs | accessdate =20 August 2015 }} 4. ^{{cite book | last =| first =| authorlink = | title =Old Time Music| publisher =Indiana University | series = | volume = | edition = | date =1980| location = | pages = | language = | url =https://books.google.com.au/books?id=qfHZAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Randy+Graham%22+%2B+%22Don+Parmley%22&dq=%22Randy+Graham%22+%2B+%22Don+Parmley%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDoQ6AEwBmoVChMIsMzc8-TRxwIVY-WmCh25-wqI | doi = | id = | isbn =| mr = | zbl = | jfm = }} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Adler|first1=Thomas A.|title=Bean Blossom: The Brown County Jamboree and Bill Monroe's Bluegrass Festivals|date=2011|publisher=University of Illinois Press|isbn=9780252095443|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UrgPBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA139&dq=%22Bluegrass+Cardinals%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBWoVChMIv__1_9OiyAIVxIsNCh19cwx3#v=onepage&q=%22Bluegrass%20Cardinals%22&f=false|accessdate=1 October 2015}} 6. ^{{cite journal|title=Bluegrass Unlimited|journal=Bluegrass Unlimited|date=12 March 2010|volume=43|issue=1-6}} 7. ^{{cite news | last =Samms-Rush | first =Diane | coauthors = | title =Bluegrass band becoming mainstream | newspaper =Sun Journal| location = | pages = | language = | publisher =Google Newspaper Archives | date =1 December 1995 | url =https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1914&dat=19951201&id=rNYgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AGsFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3481,62209&hl=en | accessdate =30 August 2015 }} 8. ^{{cite news | last =| first =| coauthors = | title =Get your groove on at the Gettysburg Bluegrass Festival | newspaper =Gettysburg Times | location = | pages = | language = | publisher =Google Newspaper Archives | date =20 August 2004| url =https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=20040820&id=VG4lAAAAIBAJ&sjid=PvQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3787,1843396&hl=en | accessdate =30 August 2015 }} External links
1 : American bluegrass music groups |
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