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词条 Pendine
释义

  1. Demographics

  2. The beach

  3. MOD Pendine

  4. References

  5. External links

Pendine ({{lang-cy|Pentywyn}}, "end of the dunes") is a village and community in Carmarthenshire, Wales. Situated on the northern shore of Carmarthen Bay and bordered by the communities of Eglwyscummin and Llanddowror, the population at the 2011 census was 346.[1]

There are two parts of the village: the old hill-top settlement around the parish church; and the small harbour settlement on the shore. The latter developed into a small seaside resort during the 20th century. The seaside resort is best known for Pendine Sands, where Malcolm Campbell and J. G. Parry-Thomas set the world land speed record five times between 1924 and 1927. Parry-Thomas was killed while making a final record-breaking attempt on Pendine Sands in 1927. The Pendine Museum of Speed has, for part of the summer, Parry-Thomas's restored car Babs on display.

Demographics

Pendine community's population was 346, according to the 2011 census;[2] a 1.4% decrease since the 351 people noted in 2001.[2] The community, which covers an area of {{convert|409|ha|mi2}},[3] lies a few miles south of the linguistic boundary known as the Landsker line, and is predominantly English-speaking. The 2011 census showed 18.2% of the population could speak Welsh, a rise from 13.9% in 2001.[4]

The beach

{{main|Pendine Sands}}

Carmarthenshire Land Sailing Club is allowed to use the beach for wind-traction activities, including land sailing, kite buggying and kite landboarding.

Cars were banned from the beach between 2005 and 2010 but are now permitted. The BBC's Top Gear have twice test-driven on the sands.

MOD Pendine

MOD Pendine is a military range operated by the defence technology company QinetiQ for weapons testing, evaluation and training. The range occupies {{convert|20.5|km2}} with {{convert|9|km}} or shoreline and a sea danger area of {{convert|18|km2}}. The range includes three test tracks.[5]

Part of the beach is classified as a land danger area and is sometimes cordoned off when the range is active.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11127472&c=SA33+4PF&d=16&e=62&g=6492232&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1429023346987&enc=1|title=Community population 2011 |accessdate=14 April 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Area: Pendine (Parish) |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=11127472&c=Pendine&d=16&e=16&g=6492231&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=362&m=0&r=1&s=1439979249172&enc=1&dsFamilyId=75 |publisher=Office for National Statistics |date=18 November 2004 |accessdate=19 August 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Area: Pendine (Parish) |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=11127472&c=Pendine&d=16&e=61&g=6492231&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=1&m=0&r=1&s=1439978731245&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2491 |publisher=Office for National Statistics |date=30 January 2013 |accessdate=19 August 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web |title=2011 Census results by Community |url=http://www.comisiynyddygymraeg.cymru/English/Assistance/Dataandstatisitcs/Pages/2011CensusresultsbyCommunity.aspx |publisher=Welsh Language Commissioner |year=2015 |accessdate=19 August 2015 }}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
5. ^{{cite web|title=About MOD Pendine|url=https://pendine.qinetiq.com/about/index.aspx|website=Qinetic|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Public Access|url=https://pendine.qinetiq.com/public-access/index.aspx|website=Qinetic|accessdate=30 November 2017}}

External links

  • Museum of Speed
  • Carmarthenshire Land Sailing Club
  • [https://www.geograph.org.uk/search.php?i=2738006 www.geograph.co.uk : photos of Pendine and surrounding area]
{{Carmarthenshire}}{{Communities of Carmarthenshire}}{{coord|51.74719|N|4.56393|W|region:GB_source:enwiki-osgb36(SN231085)|display=title}}

4 : Seaside resorts in Wales|Communities of Carmarthenshire|Villages in Carmarthenshire|Carmarthen Bay

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