| 词条 | Book:Cognitive Biases |
| 释义 |
|title=Cognitive Biases |subtitle= |cover-image= |cover-color= }} Cognitive BiasesCognitive bias List of cognitive biases Ambiguity effect Anchoring Attentional bias Availability heuristic Illusory truth effect Confirmation bias Bandwagon effect Base rate fallacy Belief bias Bias blind spot Choice-supportive bias Clustering illusion Congruence bias Conjunction fallacy Conservatism Contrast effect Curse of knowledge Decoy effect Denomination effect Distinction bias Duration neglect Empathy gap Endowment effect Experimenter's bias Functional fixedness Forer effect Framing effect Baader-Meinhof phenomenon Gambler's fallacy Hard–easy effect Hindsight bias Hostile media effect Hot-hand fallacy Hyperbolic discounting Identifiable victim effect IKEA effect Illusion of control Illusion of validity Illusory correlation Impact bias Information bias Insensitivity to sample size Escalation of commitment Just-world hypothesis Less-is-better effect Ludic fallacy Mere-exposure effect Money illusion Moral credential Negativity effect Negativity bias Neglect of probability Normalcy bias Observer-expectancy effect Omission bias Optimism bias Ostrich effect Outcome bias Overconfidence effect Pareidolia Pessimism bias Planning fallacy Post-purchase rationalization Pro-innovation bias Pseudocertainty effect Reactance Reactive devaluation Recency illusion Restraint bias Rhyme-as-reason effect Risk compensation Selective perception Semmelweis reflex Social comparison bias Social desirability bias Status quo bias Stereotype Subadditivity effect Subjective validation Survivorship bias Time-saving bias Well travelled road effect Zero-risk bias Actor–observer asymmetry Defensive attribution hypothesis Dunning–Kruger effect Egocentric bias Extrinsic incentives bias False-consensus effect Fundamental attribution error Group attribution error Halo effect Illusion of asymmetric insight Illusion of external agency Illusion of transparency Illusory superiority In-group favoritism Moral luck Naïve cynicism Out-group homogeneity Projection bias Self-serving bias Shared information bias System justification Trait ascription bias Ultimate attribution error Worse-than-average effect Bizarreness effect Childhood amnesia Cue-dependent forgetting Cross-race effect Cryptomnesia Fading affect bias Confabulation Generation effect Google effect Leveling and Sharpening Levels-of-processing effect Misinformation effect Modality effect Memory inhibition Peak–end rule Picture superiority effect Positivity effect Serial position effect Reminiscence bump Rosy retrospection Misattribution of memory Spacing effect Suggestibility Telescoping effect Testing effect Tip of the tongue Von Restorff effect Bluma Zeigarnik |
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