| 词条 | Boris Struminsky |
| 释义 |
|name = Boris Vladimirovich Struminsky |birth_name = Борис Владимирович Струминский |image = Struminsky Boris Vladimirovich.jpg |image_size = 220px |caption = |birth_date = {{Birth date|1939|8|14}} |birth_place = Malakhovka, Moscow Oblast, Russia, USSR |death_date = {{Death date and age|2003|1|18|1939|8|14}} |death_place = Kiev, Ukraine |residence = |nationality = Soviet, Russian, Ukrainian |field = Theoretical physics, elementary particle physics |alma_mater = Moscow State University |work_institution = Steklov Institute of Mathematics Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics |doctoral_advisor = Nikolay Bogolyubov |doctoral_students= |known_for = |prizes = }} Boris Vladimirovich Struminsky ({{lang-ru|Борис Владимирович Струминский}}; 14 August 1939 – 18 January 2003) was a Russian and Ukrainian physicist known for his contribution to theoretical elementary particle physics. BiographyBoris Struminsky was born on 14 August 1939 in Malakhovka, a settlement in Ukhtomsky District (now Lyuberetsky District), Moscow Oblast, RSFSR, USSR.[1] His father was academician Vladimir Vasilyevich Struminsky (1914—1998).[2] After finishing the school Boris Struminsky started his studies at Faculty of Physics of Moscow State University, which he graduated in 1962.[3] From 1962 to 1965 Struminsky was a doctoral student at Steklov Institute of Mathematics in Moscow. From 1965 he continued his work at the same institute as a junior researcher. In 1965 he successfully defended his doctoral (C.Sc.) thesis devoted to Higher-order symmetries and composite models of elementary particles.[1] In 1966 Struminsky started his work at Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, first as a researcher, and then, from 1967, as a senior researcher of the Laboratory of Theoretical Physics.[1] In 1971 Boris Struminsky moved to Institute for Theoretical Physics of the Academy of Science of the Ukrainian SSR (now Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine) in Kiev, where he worked until the end of his life, first as a senior researcher, and then as a leading researcher. In 1973 Struminsky successfully defended his D.Sc. thesis devoted to Finite energy sum rules and the dual resonance model.[1] ResearchThe main scientific results of Boris Struminsky are related to the quark structure of hadrons — elementary particles held together by the strong force. His two 1965 papers (he is the only author of the first one, and the second one was written together with Nikolay Bogolyubov and Albert Tavkhelidze) contained an idea to introduce a new quantum number for the quarks, which was later called a color charge. Later on, this has become one of the basic ideas of quantum chromodynamics — the theory describing strong interaction of elementary particles.[4] Many papers by Boris Struminsky deal with various problems related to the structure of hadrons, as well as interaction of hadrons and nuclei. He published about 100 papers devoted to these topics.[1] Selected papers
References1. ^1 2 3 4 Борис Володимирович Струмінський (14.08.1939—18.01.2003) {{uk icon}}, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics 2. ^{{cite web| script-title =ru:По ту сторону звукового барьера| website =| author =С.К. Бетяев| publisher =Вестник Российской Академии наук, т.74, №12, с.1118—1122 (2004)| url =http://vivovoco.rsl.ru/VV/JOURNAL/VRAN/2004/STRUM.HTM| language =ru| date =| accessdate =2013-11-25| deadurl =yes| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20131214123840/http://vivovoco.rsl.ru/VV/JOURNAL/VRAN/2004/STRUM.HTM| archivedate =2013-12-14| df =}} 3. ^{{cite web | title = Faculty of Physics Alumni of 1962 | website = | author = | publisher = Faculty of Physics Alumni Union — upmsu.phys.msu.ru | url = http://upmsu.phys.msu.ru/div1962.html | language = ru | date = | accessdate = 2013-11-24}} 4. ^{{cite web | title = On the color of quarks in Kiev | website = | author = | publisher = Dubna — JINR Weekly (Еженедельник ОИЯИ), No. 20 (4160) | url = http://wwwinfo.jinr.ru/~jinrmag/win/2013/20/se20.htm | date = May 24, 2013 | accessdate = 2013-11-25}} External links
9 : 1939 births|2003 deaths|Theoretical physicists|Soviet physicists|Russian physicists|Ukrainian physicists|20th-century physicists|21st-century physicists|Moscow State University alumni |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。