词条 | Archaeanactid dynasty |
释义 |
The Archaeanactids (Greek: Αρχαιανακτίδαι) were a Greek dynasty of the Kingdom of Bosporus that ruled in 480–438 BC. The presumed founder, Archaeanax, was probably a strategos of a league of city-states[1] in the Cimmerian Bosporus likely formed as a defense against foreign threats, who after taking power, caused the cities of Theodosia and Nymphaeum to withdraw from the league.[2] Throughout their reign, Panticapaeum and her surrounding cities had an age of economic growth as well the construction of new temples and replanning of all city parts.[3] They were later succeeded by a hellenized family of Thracians, called the Spartocids.[4] References1. ^{{cite book|last=Podossinov|first=Alexander|title=Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World|url=http://blacksea.ehw.gr/forms/fLemmaBodyExtended.aspx?lemmaID=10766|quote=Archaeanaktus could have been a strategos of the already mentioned league that turned it into a tyranny}} {{AncientGreece-stub}}{{Dacia-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Podossinov|first=Alexander|title=Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World|url=http://blacksea.ehw.gr/forms/fLemmaBodyExtended.aspx?lemmaID=10766|quote=It is possible that the Crimean cities of Nymphaeum and Theodosia left the league during the establishment of the tyranny}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Podossinov|first=Alexander|title=Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World|url=http://blacksea.ehw.gr/forms/fLemmaBodyExtended.aspx?lemmaID=10766|quote=The reign of the Archaeanaktids was a time of economical flourishing. Cities were founded, old parts of cities were replanned and new temples and altars were constructed along with new defensive structures.}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Dolukhanov|first=Pavel|title=The Early Slavs: Eastern Europe from the Initial Settlement to the Kievan Rus|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JIgABAAAQBAJ&pg=PT197&lpg=PT197&dq=archaenactids&source=bl&ots=EvO_UG3gID&sig=NlwK6G3m-oAqo93bqbFRdkzUpsM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiGi8Xc69jTAhWF4yYKHdAwDAUQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&q=archaenactids&f=false|quote=Later they were replaced by the Spartocids.}} 4 : 480 BC|Ancient Greek dynasties|Rulers of the Bosporan Kingdom|5th-century BC establishments |
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