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词条 Bouffée délirante
释义

  1. History

  2. Classification

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

Bouffée délirante is a culture-bound syndrome in West Africa and Haiti of a sudden outburst of aggression, confusion and psychomotor excitement, possibly including visual or auditory hallucinations and paranoia.[1]

History

Bouffée délirante is a French term that was introduced in 1886 by Valentin Magnan meaning short-lived psychosis. He used it to describe transient psychotic or psychosis reactions. Bouffée délirante reactions are sudden attacks of brief duration with paranoid delusions and often concomitant hallucinations, typically precipitated by an intense fear of magical persecution through sorcery or witchcraft.[2]

Classification

In the ICD-10, Bouffée déliriante is classified as a subtype of either Acute polymorphic psychotic disorder without symptoms of schizophrenia (F23.0)[3] or Acute polymorphic psychotic disorder with symptoms of schizophrenia (F23.1).[4]

"Bouffée délirante" literally means a "delirious flash".

See also

  • Brief psychotic disorder
  • Folie à deux

References

1. ^{{cite journal | author = Chabrol H | year = 2003 | title = Chronic hallucinatory psychosis, bouffée déliriante, and the classification of psychosis in French psychiatry | url = | journal = Curr Psychiatry Rep| volume = 5| issue = | pages = 187–91| pmid = 12773270 | doi=10.1007/s11920-003-0040-2}}
2. ^Wolfgang, G. (2001, July) Cultural Factors in Psychiatric Disorders. Retrieved June 19, 2013 from {{cite web |url=http://www.mentalhealth.com/mag1/wolfgang.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-06-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208104913/http://www.mentalhealth.com/mag1/wolfgang.html |archivedate=2015-02-08 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|title=ICD10 Version:2015|url=http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en#/F23.0|website=World Health Organization|publisher=World Health Organization|accessdate=7 November 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=ICD10 Version:2015|url=http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2015/en#/F23.1|website=World Health Organization|publisher=World Health Organization|accessdate=7 November 2015}}

External links

  • Definition (The Free Dictionary)
  • {{cite journal | pmid = 6665093 | volume=13 | title=Bouffée délirante: an examination of its current status | author=Johnson-Sabine EC, Mann AH, Jacoby RJ, Wood KH, Peron-Magnan P, Olié JP, Deniker P | journal=Psychol Med | pages=771–8 | doi=10.1017/s0033291700051473}}
{{Haiti topics}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bouffee deliriante}}

2 : Haitian culture|Culture-bound syndromes

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