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词条 Bourne & Hollingsworth
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{Use British English|date=August 2015}}

Bourne & Hollingsworth was a large department store on the corner of Oxford Street and Berners Street. It was named after its founders, Walter William Bourne and Howard E Hollingsworth, brothers in law, who started the store in Westbourne Grove as a drapery store in 1894.[1] The store then moved to the Oxford Street site (pictured) in 1902 (built in 1894)[2] due to competition with Whiteleys,[3] and by 1928 the store had been remodelled (by Slater & Moberley) in the Art Deco style.

Bourne & Hollingsworth became renowned for selling the best quality goods and for looking after their staff, providing accommodation at Warwickshire House on Gower Street for up to 600 female workers. Like much of Oxford Street, the store suffered bomb damage in 1940, however today much of the art deco facade still survives.[4]

The 1954 comedy-drama film The Crowded Day, directed by John Guillermin, was partially shot inside Bourne & Hollingsworth to provide an authentic setting of a department store, which could not easily be achieved in a studio.[5] The store's exterior was also used for some outside location shots, including the background of the film's opening title credit.[6]

The business expanded opening a further store in Southampton in 1959,[7] which later adopted the name Bournes after it was sold in 1979.[8]

The store finally closed its doors in 1983.

The building was known as The Plaza Oxford Street (opened 1986 closed 2016), but was at one time the planned site for Richard Branson's Virgin Megastore.[9]

In September 2018 the building reopened as the new flagship store of fashion and homewares retailer Next.

The name survives with Bourne & Hollingsworth Group as a basement bar in nearby Rathbone Place, named after the department store as the mother of the bar's owner worked there.[10]

References

1. ^http://www.cabbieblog.com/blog/are-you-being-served/
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/london/hi/people_and_places/history/newsid_8937000/8937074.stm|title=The Blitz: Store Wars|date=6 September 2010|publisher=|via=news.bbc.co.uk}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0wUCjfE6Lk4C&pg=PA315&lpg=PA315&dq=bourne+and+hollingsworth+department+store&source=bl&ots=gEGuSd3WhV&sig=fFCbA6DCD25f8jGC9qR51hvXZD8&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Ao5PVP23IozD7galt4D4Bw&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAzge#v=onepage&q=bourne+and+hollingsworth+department+store&f=false|title=The Annals of London: A Year-by-year Record of a Thousand Years of History|first=John|last=Richardson|date=25 June 2018|publisher=University of California Press|via=Google Books}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.timeout.com/london/shopping/history-of-oxford-street-in-pictures-6|title=Oxford Street history - In Pictures|website=Time Out London}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/1408156/|title=BFI Screenonline: Crowded Day, The (1954)|website=www.screenonline.org.uk}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.reelstreets.com/index.php/component/films/?task=view&id=2295&film_ref=crowded_day,_the&limitstart=0 |title=Film: Crowded Day, The |last1=Tunstill |first1=John & Brian |last2=James |first2=Simon |last3=Wilkinson |first3=Phil |last4=Lovejoy |first4=Simon |date=2015 |website=ReelStreets.com |publisher=Reel Streets – Worldwide Film Locations| page=1 |access-date=2015-11-27}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sopse.org.uk/ixbin/hixclient.exe?a=query&p=gateway&f=generic_objectrecord_postsearch.htm&_IXFIRST_=25084&_IXMAXHITS_=1&m=quick_sform&tc1=b&s=6DRZAePiWNi|title=Department store Bargate-street, Southampton for Bourne and Hollingsworth Ltd; architects, W H Saunders & Son, Department store Bargate-street, Southampton for Bourne and Hollingsworth Ltd; architects, W H Saunders & Son; Builder, 195(6029), 17 October 1958, pp 644-7|website=www.sopse.org.uk}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.philipsuter.co.uk/Other_Independent_department_Stores_from_1970s.htm#BH|title=Other Independent department Stores from the 1970s|website=www.philipsuter.co.uk}}
9. ^https://books.google.com/books?id=hiQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT101&lpg=PT101&dq=bourne+and+hollingsworth+department+store&source=bl&ots=XKlG6OeB1H&sig=5J120XAB_4ccwxy6GxiZFGmUsUI&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Ao5PVP23IozD7galt4D4Bw&ved=0CEYQ6AEwBzge#v=onepage&q=bourne%20and%20hollingsworth%20department%20store&f=false| Billboard 9/11/1985
10. ^http://www.greatlittleplace.com/place/bourne-and-hollingsworth

External links

  • Webpage for Bourne & Hollingsworth bar
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bourne and Hollingsworth}}{{Coord|51|30|57.98|N|0|8|10.6|W|scale:1563_region:GB|display=title}}

7 : Defunct department stores of the United Kingdom|Defunct retail companies of the United Kingdom|Retail companies established in 1894|Shops in London|Southampton|Department store buildings in the United Kingdom|1894 establishments in England

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