释义 |
- Unified Braille Table of unified braille values
- Other braille
- Plus dots 7 and 8
- {{anchor|kantenji}} related 8-dot kantenji patterns Kantenji using braille patterns 356, 1356, 3456, or 13456 Variants and thematic compounds Compounds of 十 Compounds of 鹵 Compounds of 才 Compounds of 辰 Other compounds
- Notes
{{Braille nav}}{{BrailleChars}}The Braille pattern dots-245 ( {{Braille cell|245|type=text}} ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top right and both middle dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top right and both upper-middle dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+281a, and in Braille ASCII with J. {{charmap |281a |name1=Braille pattern dots-245 |image1={{Braille cell|245|type=image}} |map1=Braille ASCII|map1char1=4a }}{{TOC limit|3}}Unified BrailleIn unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-245 is used to represent a voiced palatal affricate, fricative, or approximant, such as /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /j/, and is otherwise assigned as needed. It is also used for the number 0.[1] Table of unified braille valuesFrench Braille | J |
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English Braille | J |
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English Contraction | just |
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German Braille | J |
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Bharati Braille | ज / ਜ / જ / জ / ଜ / జ / ಜ / ജ / ஜ / ජ / ج [2] |
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Icelandic Braille | J |
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IPA Braille | /j/ |
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Russian Braille | Ж |
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Slovak Braille | J |
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Arabic Braille | ج |
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Persian Braille | ج |
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Irish Braille | J |
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Thai Braille | จ c |
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Luxembourgish Braille | j (minuscule) |
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[1]Other brailleJapanese Braille | ro / ろ / ロ [1] |
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Korean Braille | h- / ㅎ [1] |
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Mainland Chinese Braille | r- [1] |
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Taiwanese Braille | c-,q- / ㄘ,ㄑ |
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Two-Cell Chinese Braille | bi- -à |
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Nemeth Braille | not an independent sign [3] |
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Algerian Braille | ر [1] |
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Plus dots 7 and 8Related to Braille pattern dots-245 are Braille patterns 2457, 2458, and 24578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille. {{charmap |285A |289A |28DA |name1=Braille pattern dots-2457 |name2=Braille pattern dots-2458 |name3=Braille pattern dots-24578 |image1={{Braille cell|2457|type=image}} |image2={{Braille cell|2458|type=image}} |image3={{Braille cell|24578|type=image}} }} dots 2457 | dots 2458 | dots 24578 |
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Gardner Salinas Braille [5] | J (capital) | ○ (function composition) |
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Luxembourgish Braille [6] | J (capital) |
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{{anchor|kantenji}} related 8-dot kantenji patterns{{see also|Braille pattern dots-356|Braille pattern dots-1356|Braille pattern dots-3456|Braille pattern dots-13456}}In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 356, 1356, 3456, and 13456 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-245, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0245, 2457, and 02457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille. {{charmap |2834 |2835 |283C |283D |name1=Braille pattern dots-356 |name2=Braille pattern dots-1356 |name3=Braille pattern dots-3456 |name4=Braille pattern dots-13456 |image1={{Braille cell|356|type=8-dot}} |image2={{Braille cell|1356|type=8-dot}} |image3={{Braille cell|3456|type=8-dot}} |image4={{Braille cell|13456|type=8-dot}} }}Kantenji using braille patterns 356, 1356, 3456, or 13456This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-245 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978. - {{Braille cell|13456|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 十
Variants and thematic compounds- - ろ/十 + selector 2 = 鹵
- - ろ/十 + selector 4 = 才
- - selector 4 + ろ/十 = 辰
Compounds of 十- - れ/口 + ろ/十 = 古
- - 囗 + ろ/十 = 固
- - 氷/氵 + 囗 + ろ/十 = 凅
- - に/氵 + 囗 + ろ/十 = 涸
- - や/疒 + 囗 + ろ/十 = 痼
- - か/金 + 囗 + ろ/十 = 錮
- - き/木 + ろ/十 = 枯
- - く/艹 + ろ/十 = 苦
- - ろ/十 + 宿 = 克
- - ろ/十 + れ/口 + 宿 = 兢
- - ろ/十 + 比 + し/巿 = 尅
- - ろ/十 + 宿 + ぬ/力 = 剋
- - な/亻 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 估
- - ふ/女 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 姑
- - る/忄 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 怙
- - に/氵 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 沽
- - す/発 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 罟
- - 心 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 葫
- - せ/食 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 醐
- - む/車 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 蛄
- - え/訁 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 詁
- - ろ/十 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 辜
- - か/金 + れ/口 + ろ/十 = 鈷
- - お/頁 + ろ/十 = 卒
- - 龸 + ろ/十 = 率
- - む/車 + 龸 + ろ/十 = 蟀
- - な/亻 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 倅
- - つ/土 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 埣
- - る/忄 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 悴
- - に/氵 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 淬
- - け/犬 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 猝
- - や/疒 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 瘁
- - む/車 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 翠
- - く/艹 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 萃
- - の/禾 + の/禾 + ろ/十 = 粹
- - せ/食 + せ/食 + ろ/十 = 醉
- - 日 + ろ/十 = 早
- - ま/石 + ろ/十 = 章
- - さ/阝 + ろ/十 = 障
- - 心 + ま/石 + ろ/十 = 樟
- - へ/⺩ + ま/石 + ろ/十 = 璋
- - や/疒 + ま/石 + ろ/十 = 瘴
- - せ/食 + ま/石 + ろ/十 = 鱆
- - ろ/十 + を/貝 = 乾
- - ろ/十 + か/金 = 幹
- - に/氵 + ろ/十 + か/金 = 澣
- - ろ/十 + と/戸 = 斡
- - ろ/十 + ⺼ = 朝
- - よ/广 + ろ/十 + ⺼ = 廟
- - ろ/十 + む/車 = 翰
- - に/氵 + ろ/十 + む/車 = 瀚
- - ろ/十 + selector 4 + 囗 = 戟
- - ろ/十 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 韓
- - 氷/氵 + 日 + ろ/十 = 覃
- - に/氵 + 日 + ろ/十 = 潭
- - ち/竹 + 日 + ろ/十 = 簟
- - 心 + 日 + ろ/十 = 蕈
- - え/訁 + 日 + ろ/十 = 譚
- - か/金 + 日 + ろ/十 = 鐔
- - ろ/十 + め/目 = 直
- - る/忄 + ろ/十 + め/目 = 悳
- - の/禾 + ろ/十 + め/目 = 稙
- - つ/土 + ろ/十 + め/目 = 埴
- - め/目 + ろ/十 + め/目 = 矗
- - ろ/十 + ゐ/幺 = 索
- - み/耳 + ろ/十 = 聴
- - み/耳 + み/耳 + ろ/十 = 聽
- - selector 1 + よ/广 + ろ/十 = 廰
- - よ/广 + よ/广 + ろ/十 = 廳
- - ゆ/彳 + ろ/十 = 徳
- - ね/示 + ろ/十 = 嚢
- - 氷/氵 + ろ/十 = 準
- - と/戸 + ろ/十 = 革
- - す/発 + ろ/十 = 羈
- - 龸 + と/戸 + ろ/十 = 鞏
- - え/訁 + と/戸 + ろ/十 = 鞫
- - え/訁 + ろ/十 = 計
- - ひ/辶 + ろ/十 = 辻
- - か/金 + ろ/十 = 針
- - ろ/十 + よ/广 = 世
- - に/氵 + ろ/十 + よ/广 = 泄
- - 心 + ろ/十 + よ/广 = 笹
- - い/糹/#2 + ろ/十 + よ/广 = 紲
- - ろ/十 + ぬ/力 = 協
- - ろ/十 + て/扌 = 博
- - selector 1 + ろ/十 + て/扌 = 愽
- - ゑ/訁 + ろ/十 = 訊
- - は/辶 + ろ/十 = 迅
- - 火 + 龸 + ろ/十 = 煢
- - む/車 + selector 6 + ろ/十 = 蝨
- - お/頁 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 卆
- - せ/食 + ろ/十 = 酔
- - 仁/亻 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 伜
- - の/禾 + ろ/十 = 粋
- - き/木 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 枠
- - ろ/十 + に/氵 = 求
- - ろ/十 + 氷/氵 = 救
- - ね/示 + ろ/十 + に/氵 = 裘
- - 日 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 皐
- - な/亻 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 什
- - れ/口 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 叶
- - け/犬 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 夲
- - こ/子 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 孛
- - に/氵 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 汁
- - か/金 + う/宀/#3 + ろ/十 = 瓧
- - ま/石 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 竍
- - の/禾 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 籵
- - い/糹/#2 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 隼
- - ろ/十 + 龸 + せ/食 = 鴇
- - ろ/十 + ゑ/訁 = 友
- - み/耳 + ろ/十 + ゑ/訁 = 跋
- - し/巿 + ろ/十 + ゑ/訁 = 黻
- - の/禾 + ろ/十 + ゑ/訁 = 秡
- - ろ/十 + つ/土 = 在
- - ろ/十 + こ/子 = 存
- - て/扌 + ろ/十 + こ/子 = 拵
- - き/木 + ろ/十 + こ/子 = 栫
- - く/艹 + ろ/十 + こ/子 = 荐
- - ろ/十 + し/巿 = 布
- - ろ/十 + ら/月 = 有
- - ろ/十 + さ/阝 = 郁
- - な/亻 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 侑
- - 囗 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 囿
- - う/宀/#3 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 宥
- - さ/阝 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 陏
- - せ/食 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 鮪
- - 宿 + ろ/十 = 宏
- - い/糹/#2 + ろ/十 = 紘
- - ろ/十 + い/糹/#2 = 雄
- - ⺼ + 宿 + ろ/十 = 肱
Compounds of 鹵Compounds of 才- - そ/馬 + ろ/十 = 豺
- - を/貝 + ろ/十 = 財
- - も/門 + ろ/十 = 閉
- - ろ/十 + き/木 = 材
- - け/犬 + ろ/十 + selector 4 = 犲
Compounds of 辰- - ふ/女 + ろ/十 = 娠
- - て/扌 + ろ/十 = 振
- - た/⽥ + ろ/十 = 農
- - に/氵 + ろ/十 = 濃
- - な/亻 + た/⽥ + ろ/十 = 儂
- - ⺼ + た/⽥ + ろ/十 = 膿
- - し/巿 + ろ/十 = 辱
- - に/氵 + し/巿 + ろ/十 = 溽
- - い/糹/#2 + し/巿 + ろ/十 = 縟
- - こ/子 + し/巿 + ろ/十 = 耨
- - く/艹 + し/巿 + ろ/十 = 蓐
- - ね/示 + し/巿 + ろ/十 = 褥
- - ち/竹 + ろ/十 = 震
- - ろ/十 + れ/口 = 唇
- - ろ/十 + ね/示 = 喪
- - ろ/十 + お/頁 = 賑
- - う/宀/#3 + selector 4 + ろ/十 = 宸
- - 日 + selector 4 + ろ/十 = 晨
- - ⺼ + selector 4 + ろ/十 = 脣
- - む/車 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 蜃
Other compounds- - ろ/十 + は/辶 = 半
- - ろ/十 + ん/止 = 叛
- - て/扌 + ろ/十 + は/辶 = 拌
- - ⺼ + ろ/十 + は/辶 = 胖
- - ね/示 + ろ/十 + は/辶 = 袢
- - ろ/十 + ま/石 = 辛
- - 心 + ろ/十 = 梓
- - 心 + ろ/十 + ま/石 = 薛
- - よ/广 + ろ/十 = 庁
- - な/亻 + ろ/十 = 僚
- - う/宀/#3 + ろ/十 = 寮
- - 火 + ろ/十 = 燎
- - や/疒 + ろ/十 = 療
- - め/目 + ろ/十 = 瞭
- - て/扌 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 撩
- - 日 + 龸 + ろ/十 = 暸
- - に/氵 + 龸 + ろ/十 = 潦
- - ゐ/幺 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 繚
- - ひ/辶 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 遼
- - か/金 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 鐐
- - ろ/十 + う/宀/#3 + せ/食 = 鷯
- - ぬ/力 + ろ/十 = 勃
- - 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 令
- - へ/⺩ + ろ/十 = 玲
- - な/亻 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 伶
- - 囗 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 囹
- - る/忄 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 怜
- - そ/馬 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 羚
- - み/耳 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 聆
- - 心 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 苓
- - む/車 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 蛉
- - ろ/十 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鴒
- - ⺼ + ろ/十 = 肋
- - ら/月 + ろ/十 = 臘
- - む/車 + ろ/十 = 蝋
- - け/犬 + ろ/十 = 猟
- - か/金 + 龸 + ろ/十 = 鑞
- - ろ/十 + 囗 = 再
- - selector 1 + ろ/十 + 囗 = 冉
- - く/艹 + ろ/十 + 囗 = 苒
- - ろ/十 + そ/馬 = 牽
- - ろ/十 + ひ/辶 = 飛
[7][8][9][10]Notes{{wiktionary | ⠚ | ⡚ | ⢚ | ⣚ }}1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=World Braille Usage|url=http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990|publisher=UNESCO|accessdate=2012-04-19}}. 2. ^{{cite web|title=Introduction to Bharati Braille|url=http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php|accessdate=25 April 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille) |url=http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php |accessdate=2012-04-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php |archivedate=2012-04-21 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Index of Topics in Braille Section |url=http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html |work=Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. |accessdate=2012-04-29 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu:80/gs_index.html |archivedate=2012-04-20 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Index of Topics in Braille Section|url=http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html|work=Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.|accessdate=2012-04-29|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html|archivedate=2012-04-20|df=}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=UNESCO|title=World Braille Usage|year=2013|publisher=National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress|location=Washington, DC|isbn=978-0-8444-9564-4|page=88|url=http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=ロービジョン相談と光学|url=http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html|accessdate=31 January 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界|url=http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=漢点字|url=http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=漢点字入門|url=http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|accessdate=30 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|archivedate=31 December 2013|df=}}
{{Braille}} 1 : Braille patterns |