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词条 Braille pattern dots-46
释义

  1. Unified Braille

     Table of unified braille values 

  2. Other braille

  3. Plus dots 7 and 8

  4. {{anchor|kantenji}} related 8-dot kantenji patterns

     Kantenji using braille patterns 58, 158, 458, or 1458  Variants and thematic compounds  Compounds of 仁 and 亻  Compounds of 司 and 旡  Compounds of 爰  Compounds of 尤 and 无  Other compounds 

  5. Notes

{{Braille nav}}{{BrailleChars}}

The Braille pattern dots-46 ( {{Braille cell|46|type=text}} ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2828, and in Braille ASCII with a period: "." .

{{charmap
|2828
|name1=Braille pattern dots-46
|image1={{Braille cell|46|type=image}}
|map1=Braille ASCII|map1char1=2e
}}{{TOC limit|3}}

Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-46 is used to represent an unvoiced dorsal plosive, such as /k/ or /q/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille Capital sign
English Braille . (decimal point only), emphasis formatting sign
German Braille $ (dollar sign), ck
Bharati Braille ख / ਖ / ખ / খ / ଖ / ఖ / ಖ / ഖ / ඛ / کھ ‎[2]
Icelandic Braille % (percent sign)
IPA Braille Greek letter fricatives modifier
Russian Braille Capital sign
Slovak Braille Ĺ
Arabic Braille إ
[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille yōon + handakuten [1]
Korean Braille j / ㅈ [1]
Taiwanese Braille yang, -iang / ㄧㄤ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille Proper name sign
Nemeth Braille decimal point, inner √, italic format, Greek letter sign [3]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-46 are Braille patterns 467, 468, and 4678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

{{charmap
|2868
|28A8
|28E8
|name1=Braille pattern dots-467
|name2=Braille pattern dots-468
|name3=Braille pattern dots-4678
|image1={{Braille cell|467|type=image}}
|image2={{Braille cell|468|type=image}}
|image3={{Braille cell|4678|type=image}}
}}
dots 467 dots 468 dots 4678
Gardner Salinas Braille [5] italic indicator roman type indicator

{{anchor|kantenji}} related 8-dot kantenji patterns

{{see also|Braille pattern dots-58|Braille pattern dots-158|Braille pattern dots-458|Braille pattern dots-1458}}{{for|other kantenji based on 亻|Braille pattern dots-13#related 8-dot kantenji patterns}}

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 58, 158, 458, and 1458 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-46, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 046, 467, and 0467 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

{{charmap
|2890
|2891
|2898
|2899
|name1=Braille pattern dots-58
|name2=Braille pattern dots-158
|name3=Braille pattern dots-458
|name4=Braille pattern dots-1458
|image1={{Braille cell|58|type=image}}
|image2={{Braille cell|158|type=image}}
|image3={{Braille cell|458|type=image}}
|image4={{Braille cell|1458|type=image}}
}}

Kantenji using braille patterns 58, 158, 458, or 1458

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-46 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • {{Braille cell|1458|type=8-dot|size=12}} - 仁

Variants and thematic compounds

  • - selector 3 + 仁/亻 = 尢
  • - selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 司
    • - selector 4 + selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 旡
  • - selector 5 + 仁/亻 = 爰
  • - selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 尤
    • - selector 6 + selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 无
  • - 仁/亻 + selector 6 = 像

Compounds of 仁 and 亻

  • - お/頁 + 仁/亻 = 仇
  • - 囗 + 仁/亻 = 内
    • - ゐ/幺 + 仁/亻 = 納
    • - れ/口 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 吶
    • - ⺼ + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 肭
    • - む/車 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 蚋
    • - ね/示 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 衲
    • - え/訁 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 訥
    • - と/戸 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 靹
  • - 仁/亻 + よ/广 = 仄
    • - 日 + 仁/亻 + よ/广 = 昃
  • - 仁/亻 + め/目 = 仏
    • - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 + め/目 = 佛
  • - 仁/亻 + こ/子 = 仔
  • - 仁/亻 + 囗 = 代
    • - つ/土 + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 垈
    • - や/疒 + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 岱
    • - へ/⺩ + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 玳
    • - し/巿 + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 黛
  • - 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 任
    • - ふ/女 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 姙
    • - る/忄 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 恁
    • - 心 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 荏
    • - ね/示 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 袵
  • - 仁/亻 + 日 = 伯
  • - れ/口 + 仁/亻 = 吏
    • - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 = 使
    • - 仁/亻 + な/亻 = 便
    • - と/戸 + 仁/亻 + な/亻 = 鞭
  • - 仁/亻 + は/辶 = 伴
  • - 仁/亻 + し/巿 = 伸
  • - 仁/亻 + れ/口 = 伽
  • - 仁/亻 + ゐ/幺 = 佐
  • - 仁/亻 + ひ/辶 = 佗
  • - 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 作
    • - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 筰
  • - 仁/亻 + つ/土 = 佳
  • - 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 侯
    • - け/犬 + 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 猴
    • - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 篌
  • - 仁/亻 + ゑ/訁 = 侵
  • - 仁/亻 + み/耳 = 侶
  • - 仁/亻 + ね/示 = 俵
  • - 仁/亻 + 心 = 俺
  • - 仁/亻 + ま/石 = 倍
  • - 仁/亻 + ほ/方 = 倣
  • - 仁/亻 + り/分 = 倹
    • - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 + り/分 = 儉
  • - 仁/亻 + へ/⺩ = 偏
  • - 仁/亻 + て/扌 = 停
  • - 仁/亻 + る/忄 = 偲
  • - 仁/亻 + ぬ/力 = 側
  • - 仁/亻 + と/戸 = 偵
  • - 仁/亻 + 火 = 偽
    • - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 + 火 = 僞
  • - 仁/亻 + け/犬 = 傑
  • - 仁/亻 + い/糹/#2 = 催
  • - 仁/亻 + 数 = 傷
  • - 仁/亻 + き/木 = 僅
  • - 仁/亻 + の/禾 = 僑
  • - 仁/亻 + そ/馬 = 僧
  • - 仁/亻 + を/貝 = 償
  • - 仁/亻 + え/訁 = 儲
  • - 仁/亻 + 比 = 化
    • - え/訁 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 訛
    • - と/戸 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 靴
  • - 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 巫
    • - よ/广 + 仁/亻 = 坐
    • - て/扌 + よ/广 + 仁/亻 = 挫
    • - れ/口 + 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 噬
    • - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 筮
    • - え/訁 + 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 誣
  • - 仁/亻 + 氷/氵 = 攸
    • - 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 悠
    • - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 筱
    • - い/糹/#2 + 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 絛
    • - ⺼ + 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 脩
  • - な/亻 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 从
  • - 仁/亻 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 仙
  • - 仁/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仭
  • - 仁/亻 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 伜
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 + て/扌 = 佇
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 佞
  • - 仁/亻 + ほ/方 + ふ/女 = 侫
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 + つ/土 = 俑
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 + 氷/氵 = 傚
  • - 仁/亻 + も/門 + selector 3 = 傴
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 僊
  • - 仁/亻 + 日 + け/犬 = 僭
  • - 仁/亻 + ふ/女 + 火 = 儘
  • - 仁/亻 + 龸 + 龸 = 凭
  • - 仁/亻 + め/目 + 宿 = 覡

Compounds of 司 and 旡

  • - な/亻 + 仁/亻 = 伺
  • - へ/⺩ + 仁/亻 = 嗣
  • - や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 既
    • - る/忄 + 仁/亻 = 慨
    • - き/木 + 仁/亻 = 概
    • - よ/广 + や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 廐
    • - 日 + や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 曁
  • - ね/示 + 仁/亻 = 祠
  • - め/目 + 仁/亻 = 覗
  • - え/訁 + 仁/亻 = 詞
  • - せ/食 + 仁/亻 = 飼
  • - ち/竹 + selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 笥
  • - よ/广 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 厩
  • - 氷/氵 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 漑

Compounds of 爰

  • - ふ/女 + 仁/亻 = 媛
  • - て/扌 + 仁/亻 = 援
  • - 日 + 仁/亻 = 暖
  • - い/糹/#2 + 仁/亻 = 緩
  • - に/氵 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 湲
  • - 火 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 煖

Compounds of 尤 and 无

  • - 龸 + 仁/亻 = 就
    • - み/耳 + 仁/亻 = 蹴
    • - 仁/亻 + せ/食 = 鷲
  • - の/禾 + 仁/亻 = 稽
  • - ⺼ + selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 肬
  • - け/犬 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 犹
  • - や/疒 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 疣

Other compounds

  • - 氷/氵 + 仁/亻 = 冶
  • - け/犬 + 仁/亻 = 奈
    • - て/扌 + け/犬 + 仁/亻 = 捺
  • - ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 脊
    • - や/疒 + ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 瘠
    • - み/耳 + ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 蹐
  • - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 = 霊
    • - ち/竹 + ち/竹 + 仁/亻 = 靈
  • - 仁/亻 + ん/止 = 企
  • - と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 尼
    • - に/氵 + 仁/亻 = 泥
    • - る/忄 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 怩
    • - 日 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 昵
    • - め/目 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 眤
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 = 介
    • - 心 + 仁/亻 = 芥
    • - り/分 + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 个
    • - な/亻 + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 价
    • - た/⽥ + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 畍
    • - や/疒 + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 疥
  • - 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 令
    • - 仁/亻 + お/頁 = 領
    • - な/亻 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 伶
    • - 囗 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 囹
    • - る/忄 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 怜
    • - そ/馬 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 羚
    • - み/耳 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 聆
    • - 心 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 苓
    • - む/車 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 蛉
  • - と/戸 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 丱
  • - て/扌 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 托
  • - 仁/亻 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鶺
[7][8][9][10]

Notes

{{wiktionary | ⠨ | ⡨ | ⢨ | ⣨ }}
1. ^{{cite web|title=World Braille Usage|url=http://www.duxburysystems.com/documentation/manuals.asp?book=World_1990|publisher=UNESCO|accessdate=2012-04-19}}.
2. ^{{cite web|title=Introduction to Bharati Braille|url=http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php|accessdate=25 April 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web |title=Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille) |url=http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php |accessdate=2012-04-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php |archivedate=2012-04-21 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Index of Topics in Braille Section |url=http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html |work=Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. |accessdate=2012-04-29 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu:80/gs_index.html |archivedate=2012-04-20 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Index of Topics in Braille Section|url=http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html|work=Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.|accessdate=2012-04-29|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html|archivedate=2012-04-20|df=}}
6. ^{{cite book|last=UNESCO|title=World Braille Usage|year=2013|publisher=National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress|location=Washington, DC|isbn=978-0-8444-9564-4|page=88|url=http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=ロービジョン相談と光学|url=http://www.geocities.co.jp/Technopolis/4819/body28kanten.html|accessdate=31 January 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界|url=http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=漢点字|url=http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=漢点字入門|url=http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|accessdate=30 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|archivedate=31 December 2013|df=}}
{{Braille}}

1 : Braille patterns

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