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词条 Brien Holden Vision Institute
释义

  1. Research and development

  2. Global activities

     Africa  China  India  Pakistan 

  3. Australian government support

  4. Brien Holden Vision companies

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Use Australian English|date=November 2016}}{{Infobox Organization
| name = Brien Holden Vision Institute
| motto = Vision for everyone ... everywhere
| type = NGO
| formation = 1985
| image = Brien Holden Vision Institute logo.jpg
| headquarters = Sydney, Australia
| former name = Institute for Eye Research[1]
| leader_title = Brien Holden, CEO
| website = {{url|http://www.brienholdenvision.org/}}
}}

The Brien Holden Vision Institute (BHVI) is an Australian nonprofit non-governmental organization with an international focus on eye care research and vision care delivery.[1] Formerly the Institute for Eye Research,[2] in 2010 it was renamed in recognition of co-founder Brien Holden, a 1997 recipient of the Medal of the Order of Australia for his contributions to eye care research.[3]

Research and development

The Institute develops and partners with commercial and nonprofit organizations worldwide to accomplish its goals.[2] Its activities include the development of vision correction products (including eyeglasses, contact lenses and surgical devices) for the treatment of myopia (near-sightedness), presbyopia (also known as "aging sight"), hyperopia and astigmatism. It also conducts research in improvements in contact lens technology, treatments for conditions such as dry eye and technologies to detect eye disease and other eye related conditions.[2]

Global activities

Brien Holden Vision Institute (BHVI) is represented in New South Wales and the Northern Territories of Australia, Cambodia, China, Colombia, India, Malawi, Mongolia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Uganda and Vietnam.[2] Worldwide, the Institute has developed over 400 eye care sites and, since 1998, provided optometric services to more than 2.5 million people. It has reached 57 schools and trained nearly 50,000 eye care personnel.[2] It was one of two principal investigators in the 2012 study, "The global cost of correcting vision impairment from uncorrected refractive error", with findings published in the Bulletin of the World Health Organization.[4]

Africa

In Africa, the Institute sponsors the African Vision Research Institute at the University of KwaZulu-Natal in Durban, South Africa, which conducts research on disease control, human resource development, infrastructure development, provides training in research methods, and promotes publication of research findings for postgraduate students.[5] Additional collaborative work includes vision care in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania, projected to reach four million children.[6] In 2014, BHVI partnered with Standard Chartered and SightSavers to provide paediatric eye surgeries at no cost to children aged 15 and younger in Uganda, as part of the Seeing is Believing Child Eye Health project.[7] Also in 2014, BHVI stressed the need for access to affordable spectacles in Tanzania in order to help eliminate vision impairments. The organization partnered with the Tanzanian Optometric Association to distribute spectacles and offer free "professional development courses" for optometrists.[8][9]

China

Researchers at the Zhongsan Ophthalmic Centre at Sun Yat-Sen University in Guangzhou, China are working in 2013 with the Institute on juvenile myopia on a project focused on myopia clinical translational research.[10] Myopia, which affects up to 600 million Chinese people, is a target of research at the Australia China Centre for Optometry Research and Development, which the Institute established in 2012.[11]

India

In 2011, the Institute co-founded the India Vision Institute, headquartered in Hyderabad, India.[12]

Pakistan

In 2014, a six-day workshop called Low Vision Assessment and Peadtric Refraction provided training and inventory to refractionists from Pakistani district headquarters hospitals, the College of Ophthalmology (COAVS) and Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust hospitals . It was led by the South Asia regional manager of BHVI and the program manager of BHVI Pakistan. This marked the first time in Pakistan that ten district headquarters hospitals were equipped to operate low-vision centers.[13]

Australian government support

The Institute is an essential participant in Vision CRC Ltd, which was established in 2003 under the Australian Government's Cooperative Research Centres Program.[14]

The Australian government's National Health and Medical Research Council lists BHVI as an Approved Administering Institution.[15] The Australian International Development's NGO Cooperation Program helped to fund the Institute in a partnership with Lurio University in Mozambique, to develop and implement a comprehensive program for optometry services in Mozambique and for Portuguese-speaking African countries.[16] The Institute has full membership in the anti-poverty organization Australian Council for International Development[17] and is a full participant in "Vision 2020 Australia", which is part of a global initiative of the World Health Organization and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness.[18][19]

Brien Holden Vision companies

The Institute has sponsored the establishment of commercial entities known as Brien Holden Vision subsidiary companies in Australia, China, India and the United States to directly bring to market advanced products of benefit to consumers and to generate revenues to fund research, education, development and humanitarian activities.[2]

The Institute is developing instruments for diagnosis of eye disorders and in 2012 took a controlling share in the United States company, Quantum Catch, renamed Brien Holden Vision Diagnostics, a company focused on the design, manufacture and sale of affordable, high-quality diagnostic medical devices.[20]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Association of Australian Medical Research Institutes|url=http://www.aamri.org/member/view/member/4|title= Brien Holden Vision Institute|accessdate=2013-11-30}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.brienholdenvision.org|title=Brien Holden Vision Institute|accessdate=2013-04-04}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.visioncrc.org/about-us/governance/vision-crc-board.html|title=Vision CRC Board|accessdate=2013-01-10|publisher=Vision Cooperative Research Centre}}
4. ^{{Cite journal|journal=Bulletin of the World Health Organization|volume=90|number=10|date=October 2012|pages=713–792|accessdate=2013-04-04|url=http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/90/10/12-104034/en/|title=Global cost of correcting vision impairment from uncorrected refractive error}}
5. ^{{Cite web|title=Vision Cooperative Research Centre, Sydney, Australia|accessdate=2013-04-05|url=http://www.visioncrc.org/our-participants/195-african-vision-research-institute.html|publisher=Vision Cooperative Research Centre}}
6. ^{{Cite web|title=Seeing is Believing, a collaboration between Standard Chartered Bank and the International Agency for Prevention of Blindness (IAPB)|url=http://seeingisbelieving.org/latest-news/four-million-children-to-benefit-from-seeing-is-believing-project-africa|accessdate=2014-01-10|publisher=Standard Chartered PLC}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201404020356.html|title=Uganda: Standard Chartered to Tackle Blindness|website=The Observer|location=Kampala|first=Rachael|last=Ninsiima|date=1 April 2014|accessdate=3 April 2014|publisher=AllAfrica Global Media}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201404070901.html|accessdate=2014-04-08|date=2014-04-07|website=Tanzania Daily News|publisher=AllAfrica.com|title=Tanzania: Rapid Increase in Eye Disorders Worries Experts|first=Pius|last=Rugonzibwa}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ippmedia.com/frontend/index.php?l=66678|title=Service providers urged to lower price of spectacles|date= 2014-04-08|publisher=IPP Media|accessdate=2014-04-08}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eyesmart.com.au/allnews/intnews/3721-zhongshan-ophthalmic-centre-and-brien-holden-vision-institute-sign-mou|title=Zhongshan Ophthalmic Centre and Brien Holden Vision Institute Sign MOU|date=2011-10-13|publisher=PlanetVA Pty Ltd}}
11. ^{{Cite web|title=Myopia Research Boost|publisher=Mivision|date=2011-10-27|url=http://www.mivision.com.au/myopia-research-boost|accessdate=2013-04-04}}
12. ^{{Cite news|work=The Hindu|date=2011-10-19|title=Indian Vision Institute launched|accessdate=2013-04-04|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/indian-vision-institute-launched/article2550918.ece|issn=0971-751X|oclc=13119119}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=Tools, training for low-vision clinics|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/Todays-News-5-226010-Tools-training-for-low-vision-clinics|accessdate=2014-04-03|newspaper=The News|publisher= The News International|date=2014-01-12}}
14. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Vision Cooperative Research Centre|title=Our Participants|accessdate=2013-10-23|url=http://www.visioncrc.org/our-participants.html}}
15. ^{{Cite web|title=NHMRV Approved Administering Institutions|date=2013-01-10|publisher=National Health and Medical Research Council|url=http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/_files_nhmrc/file/grants/policy/nhmrc_administering_institutions_at_10_jan_2013.pdf|accessdate=2014-01-10|format=PDF}}
16. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade|url=http://www.ausaid.gov.au/ngos/ancp/Pages/promoting-opps.aspx|accessdate=2014-01-10|title=AusAID NGO Cooperation Program}}
17. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Australian Council for International Development|url=http://www.acfid.asn.au/membership/our-members|accessdate=2014-01-10|title=Our Members}}
18. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Vision 2020 Australia|title=Global Consortium|url=http://www.vision2020australia.org.au/our-work/global-consortium|accessdate=2014-01-10}} Note: Listed under the Institute's former name, International Centre for Eyecare Education.
19. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Vision2020 Australia|title=Major Supporting Members|url=http://www.vision2020australia.org.au/our-members|accessdate=2013-05-28}}
20. ^{{Cite web|publisher=Brien Holden Vision Institute|title=Leap in Detection and Diagnosis of Disorders|url=http://develop.brienholdenvision.org/oldbhvi_website/media-centre/latest-news/752-leap-in-detection-and-diagnoses-of-disorders.html|accessdate=2013-10-23}}

External links

{{Portal|Health}}
  • {{Official|http://www.brienholdenvision.org/}}
  • Annual Review 2010–2011 (PDF)
  • Public Health Division Annual Report 2013
  • Publications, a chronological listing of BHVI research papers

8 : Health charities in Australia|International medical and health organizations|Medical and health organisations based in New South Wales|Ophthalmology organizations|Organisations based in Sydney|Organizations established in 1985|Organisations serving Indigenous Australians|Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia

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