请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Brookesia bonsi
释义

  1. Etymology

  2. Distribution and habitat

  3. Taxonomy

  4. References

  5. Further reading

{{speciesbox
| status = CR
| status_system = iucn3.1
| status_ref =
| genus = Brookesia
| species = bonsi
| authority = Ramanantsoa, 1980
| range_map = Brookesia bonsi distribution.png
}}

Brookesia bonsi is a species of chameleons, a lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar, and was initially described by Guy A. Ramanantsoa in 1980. The International Union for Conservation of Nature ranked this species as Critically Endangered.

Etymology

The specific name, bonsi, is in honor of French herpetologist Jacques Bons.[1]

Distribution and habitat

Brookesia bonsi is endemic to Tsingy de Namoroka Strict Nature Reserve (Namoroka National Park; Reserve naturelle no. 8 du Tsingy de Namoroka) in Soalala District, Mahajanga Province, northern Madagascar. Its type locality is the Tsingy de Namoroka Strict Nature Reserve.[2] It is found on and restricted to the more humid parts of the reserve. B. bonsi was found at elevations between {{convert|100|and|200|m|ft|abbr=on}} above mean sea level. It is believed to be found over an area less than {{convert|100|sqkm|sqmi|abbr=on}}, and many surveys in western Madagascar have failed to record this species.[3] Because of the small area in which it is found, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has ranked B. bonsi as Critically Endangered because the climate continues to suffer due to the collection of wood.[4] During a 1996 survey, the species was not considered rare, but during 2002, the species was not found on a 15-day survey of the nature reserve.[4]

Taxonomy

Brookesia bonsi was originally described as a species new to science by herpetologist Guy A. Ramanantsoa in 1980. Authors who later published on this species were: Glaw and Vences (1994: 236), Nečas (1999: 276), and most recently Townsend et al. (2009).[2] According to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), the taxonomic status of this species is valid.[5]

References

1. ^Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (Brookesia bonsi, p. 31).
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Brookesia&species=bonsi |title=Brookesia bonsi | The Reptile Database |publisher=Reptile-database.reptarium.cz |date= |accessdate=2012-11-12}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://eol.org/pages/1057239/overview |title=Namoroka Leaf Chameleon - Brookesia bonsi - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life |publisher=Eol.org |date= |accessdate=2012-11-12}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/172878/0 |title=Brookesia bonsi (Namoroka Leaf Chameleon) |publisher=Iucnredlist.org |date= |accessdate=2012-11-12}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=715061 |title=ITIS Standard Report Page: Brookesia bonsi |publisher=Itis.gov |date= |accessdate=2012-11-12}}

Further reading

  • Glaw F, Vences M (1994). A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, Second Edition. Cologne, Germany: Vences & Glaw Verlag / Serpents Tale. 480 pp. {{ISBN|978-3929449-01-3}}. (Brookesia bonsi, p. 236).
  • Nečas, Petr (1999). Chameleons — Nature's Hidden Jewels. Frankfurt am Main: Chimaira. 348 pp. {{ISBN|1-57524-137-4}}. (Brookesia bonsi, p. 276).
  • Ramanantsoa GA (1980). "Description de deux nouvelles espéces de Brookesia (Reptilia, Squamata, Chamaeleonidae): B. legendrei et B. bonsi". Bull. Mus. nat. Hist. nat., Paris 4 (1): 685-693. (Brookesia bonsi, new species). (in French).
  • Townsend TM, Vieites DR, Glaw F, Vences M (2009). "Testing Species-Level Diversification Hypotheses in Madagascar: The Case of Microendemic Brookesia Leaf Chameleons". Systematic Biology 58 (6): 641-656.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2926136}}

5 : Brookesia|Endemic fauna of Madagascar|Reptiles of Madagascar|Critically endangered fauna of Africa|Reptiles described in 1980

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/25 8:22:08