请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 1944 in architecture
释义

  1. Buildings

  2. Events

  3. Awards

  4. Births

  5. Deaths

  6. References

{{Year nav topic5|1944|architecture}}

The year 1944 in architecture involved some significant events.

Buildings

  • Malmö City Theatre, Sweden, designed by Sigurd Lewerentz with Erik Lallerstedt and David Helldén in 1933, is completed.
  • Fagersta airspace surveillance tower, Sweden, designed by Cyrillus Johansson, is completed.
  • 10050 Cielo Drive (site of the Manson murders in 1969) is built.

Events

  • Summer – Ministry of Works (United Kingdom) builds the first demonstration British temporary prefab houses designed for postwar reconstruction (in Northolt and on Millbank in London).[1] The temporary wooden Jicwood bungalow is designed by Richard Sheppard in England.
  • October – Destruction of Warsaw.
  • The Greater London Plan and A Plan for Plymouth are published by Patrick Abercrombie.[2]

Awards

  • AIA Gold Medal – Louis Sullivan.
  • Royal Gold Medal – Edward Maufe.
  • Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Claude Béraud.

Births

  • January 2 – Bryan Avery, English architect (died 2017)
  • January 9 – Massimiliano Fuksas, Italian architect
  • January 19 – Thom Mayne, American architect
  • January 25 – Bernard Tschumi, Swiss-born architect
  • April 6 – Peter Murray, English architectural journalist
  • April 24 – Maarja Nummert, Estonian architect
  • June 14 – Simo Paavilainen, Finnish architect
  • July 15 – Stephen A. Lesser, American architect
  • August 19 – Adrian Smith, American architect
  • September 27 – Jan Utzon, Danish architect
  • November 17 – Rem Koolhaas, Dutch architect
  • December 23 – Samuel Mockbee, American architect (died 2001)
  • Dick Clark, American architect
  • Spencer de Grey, English architect
  • David Miller, American architect
  • Rafael Viñoly – Uruguayan architect

Deaths

  • January 1 – Sir Edwin Lutyens, English architect (born 1869)
  • March 8 – Rudolf Wels, Czech architect, killed in Auschwitz concentration camp (born 1882)
  • April 4 – Morris H. Whitehouse, American architect (born 1878)
  • April 10 – Henry Price, English architect working in Manchester (born 1867)
  • May 8 – Alexander Beer, German architect, died in Theresienstadt concentration camp (born 1873)
  • May 26 – Walter Brugmann, Nazi German architect, died in aircraft crash (born 1887)
  • September 6 – Clarence Perry, American town planner (born 1872)
  • October 7 – P. Morley Horder, English architect (born 1870)
  • October 23 – Wilson Eyre, American architect (born 1858)
  • November 12 – Samuel Charles Brittingham, Australian architect (born 1860)
  • December 4 – Benjamin Wistar Morris, American architect (born 1870)
  • December 25 – Henry Budden, Australian architect (born 1871)
  • Harry Little, American architect
  • Watson Elkinah Reid, Canadian architect (born 1858)

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk/story/slide.aspx?storyUid=44&slideNo=15|title=Prefabs – Factory homes for post-War England|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=2010-01-02}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Abercrombie Plan 1944|url=http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/Collections-Research/Research/Your-Research/X20L/Themes/1337/1075/|work=Exploring 20th century London|publisher=Museum of London|year=2005|accessdate=2011-08-02}}

1 : 1944 architecture

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 0:34:54