| 词条 | Pete Hodgson |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = The Honourable |name = Pete Hodgson |honorific-suffix = |image = Pete Hodgson XMediaLab 2008.jpg |imagesize = |caption = Pete Hodgson in 2008 |order = 36th Minister of Health |term_start = 19 October 2005 |term_end = 5 November 2007 |predecessor = Annette King |successor = David Cunliffe |order2 = Minister of Research, Science and Technology |term_start2 = 31 October 2007 |term_end2 = 3 October 2008 |predecessor2= Steve Maharey |successor2 = Wayne Mapp | order3 = Minister of Commerce | primeminister3 = Helen Clark | term_start3 = 21 December 2004 | term_end3 = 19 October 2005 | predecessor3 = Margaret Wilson | successor3 = Lianne Dalziel |constituency_MP8 = Dunedin North |parliament8 = New Zealand |majority8 = 7,155 (2008) |term_start8 = 27 October 1990 |term_end8 = 2011 |predecessor8 = Stan Rodger |successor8 = David Clark |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1950|6|13|df=yes}} |birth_place = Whangarei, New Zealand |death_date = |death_place = |restingplace = |restingplacecoordinates = |party = Labour |otherparty = |spouse = married |children = two children |residence = |profession = Veterinarian }} Peter Colin Hodgson[1] (born 13 June 1950) is a New Zealand politician. He is a member of the Labour Party. Early lifeHodgson was born in Whangarei, and received a Bachelor's degree in veterinary science from Massey University. He has worked as a veterinarian, a high school teacher, and a fruit and vegetable retailer. Member of Parliament{{NZ parlbox header|align=left}}{{NZ parlbox|term=43rd|start=1990|end=1993|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|term=44th|start=1993|end=1996|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|term=45th|start=1996|end=1999|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party|list=30}}{{NZ parlbox|term=46th|start=1999|end=2002|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party|list=13}}{{NZ parlbox|term=47th|start=2002|end=2005|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party|list=13}}{{NZ parlbox|term=48th|start=2005|end=2008|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party|list=12}}{{NZ parlbox|term=49th|start=2008|end=2011|electorate=Dunedin North|party=New Zealand Labour Party|list=6}}{{NZ parlbox footer}}Hodgson joined the Labour Party in 1976, and shortly afterwards became the manager for Stan Rodger's successful campaign in the Dunedin North seat. After holding a number of other Labour Party roles, including that of marginal seats organiser, he was himself nominated to replace Rodger in the 1990 elections. He was successful, and became the MP for Dunedin North. When the Labour Party formed a government after the 1999 elections, Hodgson was appointed to Cabinet. During Labour's nine years in power, Hodgson's portfolios included Economic Development; Tertiary Education; Research, Science and Technology; Health; Transport; Commerce; Land Information; Statistics; Energy (1999–2004); and Fisheries and Forestry. He was also Associate Minister of Health; Industry and Regional Development; and Foreign Affairs.[2] In 2001, during the filming of The Lord of the Rings movie trilogy in New Zealand, Hodgson was given the title Minister of the Rings, responsible for investigating methods of capitalising on the boom in tourism to New Zealand that followed the release of the films.[3] In May 2007, Hodgson briefed the Welsh Labour Party's executive on the practicalities of co-operation between Welsh parties outside a formal coalition, after the 2007 Welsh Assembly elections led to a Labour minority government looking likely.[4] Labour was defeated in the 2008 general election. Hodgson retained his seat with a majority of 7,155.[5] In opposition, Hodgson was Labour's "chief dirt-digger and mudslinger". The scandals he exposed caused two government ministers to resign.[6] Hodgson retired from politics at the end of the 49th Parliament in 2011, after 21 years as the MP for Dunedin North.[7] He was succeeded by Labour's David Clark. Life after ParliamentIn 2013, Hodgson was appointed a member of the Representation Commission to determine New Zealand electoral boundaries.[8] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/PB/Debates/Debates/5/c/4/49HansD_20081208_00000010-Members-Sworn.htm|title=New Zealand Hansard – Members Sworn [Volume:651;Page:2]|publisher=New Zealand Parliament}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Hon Pete Hodgson|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/MPP/MPs/MPs/2/c/3/49MP1141-Hodgson-Pete.htm|publisher=New Zealand Parliament|accessdate=12 May 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Minister of the Rings|url=http://m.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=215288|accessdate=30 November 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/6649507.stm | title=Coalition 'non-starter' says AM | date=13 May 2007 | accessdate=13 May 2007 |publisher=BBC News }} 5. ^Dunedin North results 2008. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211165006/http://2008.electionresults.govt.nz/electorate-8.html |date=11 December 2008 }} 6. ^{{cite news|last=Bennett |first=Adam|title=Labour dirt-digger may not hit Key|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/politics/news/article.cfm?c_id=280&objectid=10696124|accessdate=23 December 2010|newspaper=New Zealand Herald|date=23 December 2010}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/109398/hodgson-exits-politics-039own-terms039|title=Hodgson exits politics on 'own terms'|last=Makenzie|first=Dene|date=5 June 2010|work=Otago Daily Times|accessdate=6 June 2010}} 8. ^{{cite news|last=Collins |first=Judith |title=Representatives chosen to determine electoral boundaries |url=http://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/representatives-chosen-determine-electoral-boundaries |date=3 September 2013 |accessdate=13 October 2013 |work=beehive.govt.nz}} External links
|-{{s-off}}{{S-bef | before = Margaret Wilson}}{{S-ttl | title = Minister of Commerce|years=2004–2005}}{{S-aft | after = Lianne Dalziel}} |-{{s-bef|before=Annette King}}{{s-ttl|title=Minister of Health|years=2005–2007}}{{s-aft|after=David Cunliffe}}{{s-bef|before=Steve Maharey}}{{s-ttl|title=Minister of Research, Science and Technology|years=2007–2008}}{{s-aft|after=Wayne Mapp}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hodgson, Pete}} 11 : 1950 births|Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand|New Zealand Labour Party MPs|People from Dunedin|People from Whangarei|New Zealand veterinarians|Massey University alumni|New Zealand MPs for Dunedin electorates|Living people|Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives|21st-century New Zealand politicians |
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