| 词条 | Peter August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck |
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| name = Peter August | title = Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck | image = Peter August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck.jpg | reign = 22 September 1774 – 24 February 1775 | full name = Peter Augustus Frederick {{lang-de|Peter August Friedrich}} | house = House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck | spouse = Princess Sophie of Hesse-Philippsthal Natália Nikolaievna, Countess Golovine | issue = Karl Anton August Catherine | father = Frederick Louis, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck | mother = Luise Charlotte of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg | birth_date = {{Birth date|1697|12|07|df=y}} | birth_place = Königsberg, Brandenburg-Prussia | death_date = {{Death date and age|1775|03|22|1697|12|07|df=y}} | death_place = Reval, Russian Empire }}Peter August Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck (7 December 1697 – 22 March 1775) was a Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck.[1] He was the fifth and youngest son of Frederick Louis, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck and his wife Duchess Luise Charlotte of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg.[1] Born in Königsberg, Brandenburg-Prussia, Peter August became Governor General of Reval (Tallinn), Governor of Estonia, and a Field Marshal in the Russian Imperial Army.[1] He died in Reval. He was only the titular duke, because he did not inherit the domain of Beck. It had been inherited by his father's older brother, Duke August (1652–1689), and nephew Frederick William I (1682–1719), and was then sold by the latter's widow to Peter August's older brother, Duke Frederick William II (1687–1749), in 1732.[2] But he re-sold it in 1745 to Baroness Magdalena von Ledebur-Königsbrück. Thus, by the time that Peter August became the head of this cadet branch of the Danish royal dynasty, he was "Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck" in name only.[2] He is the male line ancestor of Margrethe II of Denmark, Harald V of Norway and Charles, Prince of Wales. Marriage and issuePeter August married Princess Sophie of Hesse-Philippsthal, the daughter of Philip, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal and his wife Countess Katharina Amalie of Solms-Laubach, at Rinteln on 5 September 1723.[1] Sophie died on 8 May 1728 at age thirty-three.[1] Peter August and Sophie had two sons and one daughter:[3]
He married secondly Countess Natália Nikolaievna Golovine, granddaughter of Count Fyodor Golovin, daughter of Count Nicholas Fedorovich Golovin[3] and his wife Sophie Nikitichna Pushkin, on 15 March 1742.[3] The couple had two sons and one daughter:[3]
Titles, styles, honours and armsTitles and styles
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |ref=[4] |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Peter August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck |2= 2. Frederick Louis, Duke of Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck |3= 3. Luise Charlotte of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |4= 4. August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Beck |5= 5. Marie Sibylle of Nassau-Saarbrücken |6= 6. Ernest Günther, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |7= 7. Auguste of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg |8= 8. Alexander, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg |9= 9. Dorothea von Schwarzburg-Sondershausen |10= 10. William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken |11= 11. Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach |12= 12. Alexander, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg (= 8) |13= 13. Dorothea von Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (= 9) |14= 14. Philip, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg |15= 15. Sofie Hedwig of Saxe-Lauenburg |16= 16. Johann II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plon |17= 17. Elisabeth of Brunswick-Grubenhagen |18= 18. John Günther I, Count of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen |19= 19. Anna of Oldenburg-Delmenhorst |20= 20. Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg |21= 21. Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel |22= 22. George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach |23= 23. Juliane Ursula zu Salm-Neufville |24= 24. Johann II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plon (= 16) |25= 25. Elisabeth of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (= 17) |26= 26. John Günther I, Count of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (= 18) |27= 27. Anna of Oldenburg-Delmenhorst (= 19) |28= 28. Johann II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plon (= 16) |29= 29. Elisabeth of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (= 17) |30= 30. Francis II of Saxe-Lauenburg-Ratzeburg |31= 31. Maria of Brunswick-Lüneburg }} References1. ^1 2 3 4 Burke's Guide to the Royal Family (1973), Burke's Peerage, {{ISBN|0220662223}}, p. 328 {{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck|7 December|1697|24 February|1775|House of Oldenburg}}{{s-reg|}}{{succession box | title=Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck | years=22 September 1774 – 24 February 1775 | before=Charles Louis | after=Friedrich Karl Ludwig}}{{s-end}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Peter August Of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, Duke}}2. ^1 {{cite book |last= Huberty |first= Michel |author2=Alain Giraud |author3=F. and B. Magdelaine |title= L'Allemagne Dynastique Tome VII Oldenbourg |year= 1994 |location= France |language= French |pages= 79, 97, 118, 141 |quote = |isbn=2-901138-07-1}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | url=http://thepeerage.com/p10932.htm#i109319| title=Peter August Herzog von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck | date=25 March 2006 | accessdate=2008-09-04 | publisher=ThePeerage.com | author=Darryl Lundy}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans| trans-title=Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AINPAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA75|year=1768|publisher=Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel|location=Bourdeaux|language=fr|page=75}} 9 : 1697 births|1775 deaths|Dukes of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck|Field marshals of Russia|People from Königsberg|People from Tallinn|People from the Governorate of Estonia|Recipients of the Order of St. Andrew|Baltic-German people |
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