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词条 Buffalo robe
释义

  1. Gallery

  2. See also

  3. External links

  4. References

A buffalo robe is a cured buffalo hide, with the hair left on.

They were used as blankets, saddles or as trade items by the Aboriginal people of North America who inhabited the vast grasslands of the Interior Plains.[1] Some were painted with pictographs or Winter counts that depict important events such as epidemics, famines and battles.[2]

From the 1840s to the 1870s the great demand for buffalo robes in the commercial centres of Montreal, New York, St. Paul and St. Louis was a major factor that led to the near extinction of the species. The robes were used as blankets and padding in carriages and sleighs and were made into Buffalo coats.[3]

Only hides taken in winter between November and March when the furs are in their prime were suitable for buffalo robes.[4]

The summer hides were used to make coverings for tipis and moccasins and had little value to traders.[3][1]

Gallery

See also

  • Métis buffalo hunt#Buffalo robe trade
  • Plains hide painting

External links

  • Lakota winter counts
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140222230746/http://peabody2.ad.fas.harvard.edu/Lewis_and_Clark/robe.html Painted Buffalo Robe]
  • Decorative robes
  • Buffalo Robe, 1850-1875

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=William Waterston|title=A Cyclopaedia of Commerce, Mercantile Law, Finance, Commercial Geography, and Navigation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=N5lKAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA143|year=1863|publisher=H.G. Bohn|pages=142–144}}
2. ^{{cite web| title =Pictograph Robes of the Plains First Nations| url =http://www.glenbow.org/exhibitions/online/robes/srobe.htm| date =| accessdate =2014-02-11| deadurl =yes| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20130412111916/http://glenbow.org/exhibitions/online/robes/srobe.htm| archivedate =2013-04-12| df =}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=John Welsted|title=The Geography of Manitoba: Its Land and Its People|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IQKLCbdJ0GQC&pg=PA90|date=1 January 1996|publisher=Univ. of Manitoba Press|isbn=978-0-88755-375-2|page=89}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=William Waterston|title=A Cyclopaedia of Commerce, Mercantile Law, Finance, Commercial Geography, and Navigation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=N5lKAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA143|year=1863|publisher=H.G. Bohn|pages=142–144}}
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5 : Bison|Hides|Indigenous peoples of the Great Plains|Native American clothing|First Nations culture

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