| 词条 | Peter Dowding |
| 释义 |
| nationality = Australian | image = Peter Dowding.jpg | order = 24th Premier of Western Australia Elections: 1989 | term_start = 25 February 1988 | term_end = 12 February 1990 | monarch = Elizabeth II | governor = Gordon Reid | deputy = David Parker | predecessor = Brian Burke | successor = Carmen Lawrence | birth_name = Peter M'Callum Dowding | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1943|10|6}} | birth_place = Melbourne | death_date = | death_place = | constituency = North Province Maylands | party = Labor Party | spouse = | profession = Barrister | signature = | footnotes = |}} Peter M'Callum Dowding SC (born 6 October 1943 in Melbourne) was the 24th Premier of Western Australia, serving from 25 February 1988 until his resignation on 12 February 1990 after an internal party dispute. BiographyEarly life and careerThe son of Presbyterian minister and activist Keith Dowding, he was educated at three independent schools: Caulfield Grammar School, in Melbourne, The Scots College, in Sydney and Hale School, in Perth. He earned a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Western Australia in 1964. Political careerDowding was elected as a member of Western Australia's Legislative Council for the Labor Party from 1979 to 1986 representing the North Province and, in 1986, was elected as the member for Maylands in the Legislative Assembly. Having succeeded Brian Burke as premier on 25 February 1988, during the time known as the WA Inc period, he was involved in unravelling a number of business transactions. At the 1989 state election he led the ALP to its third consecutive victory; but later, as the government's position in the polls deteriorated, he resigned from the premiership on 12 February 1990. Carmen Lawrence succeeded him, becoming the first female premier of any Australian state. A royal commission later found that: Mr Dowding, as premier, presided over a disastrous series of decisions designed to support Rothwells when it was or should have been clear to him and to those ministers closely involved that Rothwells was no longer a viable financial institution. This culminated in the decision to involve the Government, through WAGH, in the Kwinana petrochemical project as a means of removing the Government's contingent liability for certain of the debts of Rothwells. Electoral advantage was preferred to the public interest.[1] Later careerDowding has worked for several law firms during his career, and has specialised as a barrister in the areas of family and native-title law. In 2002, he was appointed as Senior Counsel in Western Australia. He was a recipient of a Centenary Medal in 2001. See also
External links
References1. ^Report of the Royal Commission to inquire whether there has been (a) corruption; (b) illegal conduct; or (c) improper conduct, by any person or corporation in the affairs, investment decisions and business dealings of the Government of Western Australia or its agencies, instrumentalities and corporations, part II, page 22 {{s-start}}{{s-par|au-wa}}{{s-bef| rows = 2 | before = Brian Burke }}{{s-ttl| title = Premier of Western Australia| years = 1988–1990 }}{{s-aft| rows = 2 | after = Carmen Lawrence }}{{s-ttl| title = Leader of the Labor Party | years = 1988–1990 }}{{s-end}}{{WesternAustraliaPremiers}}{{Leaders of the Labor Party in WA}}{{WA Inc}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dowding, Peter}} 13 : 1943 births|Living people|Premiers of Western Australia|People educated at Caulfield Grammar School|Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly|Recipients of the Centenary Medal|People educated at Hale School|Treasurers of Western Australia|Australian Senior Counsel|Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council|University of Western Australia alumni|Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Western Australia|People educated at The Scots College |
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