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词条 Peter Gabriel (1982 album)
释义

  1. Songs

  2. Recording

  3. Title

  4. Alternative versions

  5. In other media

  6. Track listing

  7. Personnel

  8. Charts

  9. Certifications

  10. Deutsches Album

  11. References

  12. External links

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox album
| name = Peter Gabriel
| type = studio
| artist = Peter Gabriel
| cover = Security - Peter Gabriel.jpg
| alt =
| released = 6 September 1982
| recorded = Spring 1981 – Summer 1982
| venue =
| studio = Ashcombe House, Bath, England
| length = 45:27
| label = Charisma (UK)
Geffen (US)
| producer = David Lord and Peter Gabriel
| prev_title = Peter Gabriel
| prev_year = 1980
| next_title = Plays Live
| next_year = 1983
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Peter Gabriel
| type = studio
| single1 = I Have the Touch
| single1date = 8 September 1982
| single2 = Shock the Monkey
| single2date = 14 September 1982
| single3 = Wallflower"/"Kiss of Life
| single3date = 1982
}}
}}{{Album ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|3|5}}[1]
| rev2 = Chicago Sun-Times
| rev2Score = {{Rating|2.5|4}}[2]
| rev3 = Encyclopedia of Popular Music
| rev3Score = {{Rating|5|5}}[3]
| rev4 = Entertainment Weekly
| rev4score = A−[4]
| rev5 = Q
| rev5score = {{Rating|4|5}}[5]
| rev6 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide
| rev6score = {{Rating|4|5}}[6]
| rev7 = Uncut
| rev7Score = 8/10[7]
| rev8 = The Village Voice
| rev8score = C+[8]
}}

Peter Gabriel is the fourth eponymous album released by English rock musician Peter Gabriel. It is sometimes known by the title Security. A German-language version, entitled Deutsches Album, was also released.

Songs

The songs on the album cover a wide variety of subject matter. "The Rhythm of the Heat" is based on Carl Jung's experience while observing a group of African drummers. "San Jacinto" reflects on the fear and pain experienced by a Native American man who sees his culture overwhelmed by modern white society, its lyrics based on a story told to Gabriel by an Apache member. "Shock the Monkey", a meditation on jealousy, uses imagery of a primate to describe personal anxieties.[9] "Lay Your Hands on Me" deals with a theme of healing, through trust, which is further explored on later albums. "The Family and the Fishing Net" is a song comparing a modern-day wedding to a voodoo sacrifice. "Wallflower" is about the treatment of political prisoners in Latin America during the 1980s.[10]

Larry Fast, who played synthesizer on the album, mentioned during a presentation on Moog synthesizers that the working title for "The Rhythm of the Heat" was "Jung in Africa", the working title for "Shock the Monkey" was "Black Bush", and the working title for "Lay Your Hands on Me" was "93" – this was the number of the LinnDrum pattern used on the track.[11]

In The South Bank Shows documentary of the album's recording, the working title for "I Have the Touch" was shown to be "Hands".[12]

Recording

The album is an early full digital recording. Its instrumentation is mostly electronic with extensive sampling (through use of the then-new Fairlight CMI) and percussion.[13] It was recorded at Gabriel's then-home, Ashcombe House in Somerset, England in 1981.[14]

The album was remastered with most of Gabriel's catalogue in 2002.

Title

As with his previous three albums, the album had no title other than Gabriel's name. In the United States and Canada, his new label Geffen Records issued the album, with Gabriel's reluctant agreement, with a Security sticker on top of the shrink-wrap to differentiate it from his previous releases, and this title was also printed on the labels. Whilst Gabriel provided the title himself, the album was officially known as Peter Gabriel in other territories. As a result, it is known by fans as Security or Peter Gabriel 4.

This was the last album by Gabriel to be titled Peter Gabriel until the 2008 compilation album released covermounted onto The Mail on Sunday.[15]

Alternative versions

Five songs from the album – "The Rhythm of the Heat", "San Jacinto", "The Family and the Fishing Net", "I Have the Touch", and "Shock the Monkey" – are included among the live performances on Gabriel's double album Plays Live (1983).[16]

Adaptations of "The Rhythm of the Heat", "San Jacinto", and "Wallflower" were included in Gabriel's soundtrack for the 1984 film Birdy.

Alternative metal band Primus covered "The Family and the Fishing Net" on their 1998 EP Rhinoplasty.

In other media

"The Rhythm of the Heat" appears prominently in the opening scene of the episode "Evan" from the first season of the television series Miami Vice. With seven songs used, Gabriel had the most songs featured by a solo artist in the series. He is also the only artist to have had a song used in four of the show's five seasons. (None of his songs were used in the second season, though "Take Me Home" by Phil Collins, which features backing vocals by Gabriel, was used in the second-season premiere.) The song was also used in the film Natural Born Killers.

"Shock the Monkey" was featured on the 1987 film, Project X (starring Matthew Broderick and Helen Hunt). The song was referenced in the 1988, Season 6, Episode 17 of the American sitcom Cheers. Lillith says she will never be able to hear "Shock the Monkey" again without crying. The song also appeared in the South Park episode "Raisins".

"I Have the Touch" featured in the 1988 film, The Chocolate War. An alternate version of the track was featured on the 1996 film, Phenomenon, starring John Travolta. A cover version by Heather Nova was featured in The Craft.

"Lay Your Hands on Me" appears in the fifth season of The Americans in the episode "Crossbreed." It is the third appearance of a Gabriel tune in the series, the first being "Games Without Frontiers" in the season one finale "The Colonel" and the second being "Here Comes The Flood" in the third episode of season three, "The Walk In."

Track listing

{{track listing
| all_writing = Peter Gabriel
| headline = Side One
| title1 = The Rhythm of the Heat
| length1 = 5:15
| title2 = San Jacinto
| length2 = 6:21
| title3 = I Have the Touch
| length3 = 4:30
| title4 = The Family and the Fishing Net
| length4 = 7:08
}}{{track listing
| headline = Side Two
| title5 = Shock the Monkey
| length5 = 5:28
| title6 = Lay Your Hands on Me
| length6 = 6:03
| title7 = Wallflower
| length7 = 6:30
| title8 = Kiss of Life
| length8 = 4:17
}}

Personnel

  • Peter Gabriel – vocals, programming and sequencing (tracks 1-6), synthesizer, piano (track 7), surdo (tracks 1, 8), additional drums on track 2
  • Tony Levin – Bass guitar (tracks 1, 6-8), Chapman stick (tracks 2-5)
  • David Rhodes – guitar (tracks 2-8)
  • Jerry Marotta – drums, percussion (tracks 1, 6)
  • Larry Fast – synthesizer (tracks 1-5, 7, 8), electronic percussion (track 8)
  • John Ellis – backing vocals on tracks 1, 3, 8, guitar on tracks 2, 4
  • Roberto Laneri – treated saxophone on track 4
  • Morris Pert – timbales on track 6, percussion on track 8
  • Stephen Paine – programming on track 4
  • David Lord – synthesizer on tracks 6, 7, piano on tracks 7, 8
  • Peter Hammill – backing vocals on tracks 4, 5, 6
  • Jill Gabriel – backing vocals on track 2
  • Ekome Dance Company – Ghanaian drums on track 1
  • Greg Fulginiti - mastering

Charts

Album
Year Chart Peak position
1982 Billboard Pop Albums28
Music Week (UK) Albums6
Singles
Year Single Chart Position
1982 "I Have the Touch" Billboard Mainstream Rock46
"Kiss of Life" Billboard Mainstream Rock34
"Shock the Monkey" Billboard Black Singles64
Billboard Club Play Singles26
Billboard Mainstream Rock1
Billboard Pop Singles29
UK Singles58

Certifications

Organization Level Date
BPI – UK Gold 30 November 1982
CRIA – Canada Gold 1 February 1983
CRIA – Canada Platinum 1 February 1983

Deutsches Album

{{Infobox album
| name = Deutsches Album
| type = studio
| artist = Peter Gabriel
| cover =
| alt =
| released = September 1982
| recorded = 1981–1982
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = Art rock, experimental rock, worldbeat, progressive rock
| length = 45:27
| label = Charisma Records
| producer = David Lord and Peter Gabriel
| prev_title = Peter Gabriel
| prev_year = 1980
| next_title = Plays Live
| next_year = 1983
}}{{Album ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|3|5}}[17]
| rev2 =
| rev2Score =
}}

Deutsches Album (1982) is Gabriel's German-language adaptation of his fourth album. It was released simultaneously with the international edition in Germany.

Gabriel's previous German-language album, Ein deutsches Album (1980), is mostly an overdub of its corresponding English-language version, Peter Gabriel (1980).{{fact|date=June 2018}} In contrast, Deutsches Album differs from its international release in several ways.

The album boasts a different running order: "San Jacinto" is transposed with "The Family and the Fishing Net" (here, "Das Fischernetz").

Some of the songs are substantially remixed. Some songs are 15–30 seconds longer or shorter than their international versions. Track eight gains a final coda not on the English version, while track seven has an earlier instrumental fade.

The background vocals are redone in German. In the third track, a shouted nonsense refrain has been added.

All songs written by Peter Gabriel. "Texte" (lyrics) by Peter Gabriel and Horst Königstein.

Side one
  1. "Der Rhythmus der Hitze" – 5:36
  2. "Das Fischernetz" – 6:45
  3. "Kon Takt!" – 4:31
  4. "San Jacinto" – 6:13
Side two
  1. "Schock den Affen" – 5:43
  2. "Handauflegen" – 6:02
  3. "Nicht die Erde hat dich verschluckt" – 5:59
  4. "Mund zum Mund Beatmung" – 4:54

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/security-mw0000540147 |title=Security – Peter Gabriel |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=25 July 2011 |last=Erlewine |first=Stephen Thomas |authorlink=Stephen Thomas Erlewine}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-4178134.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181119063858/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-4178134.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=19 November 2018 |title=A Solo Discography |work=Chicago Sun-Times |date=4 July 1993 |accessdate=2 November 2016 |last=DeRogatis |first=Jim |authorlink=Jim DeRogatis |subscription=yes}}
3. ^{{cite book |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |last=Larkin |first=Colin |authorlink=Colin Larkin (writer) |publisher=Omnibus Press |edition=5th concise |year=2011 |isbn=0-85712-595-8}}
4. ^{{cite journal |title=Peter Gabriel: Security |work=Entertainment Weekly |date=12 July 2002 |last=Brunner |first=Rob |pages=84–85}}
5. ^{{cite journal |title=Peter Gabriel: Peter Gabriel 1: 'Car' / Peter Gabriel 2: 'Scratch' / Peter Gabriel 3: 'Melt' / Peter Gabriel 3: 'Ein Deutsches Album' / Peter Gabriel 4: 'Security' / Peter Gabriel 4: 'Deutsches Album' |work=Q |issue=352 |date=November 2015}}
6. ^{{cite book |chapter=Peter Gabriel |last=Considine |first=J. D. |authorlink=J. D. Considine |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |publisher=Simon & Schuster |edition=4th |year=2004 |isbn=0-7432-0169-8 |pages=319–20}}
7. ^{{cite journal |title=Peter Gabriel: Peter Gabriel 1 ('Car') / Peter Gabriel 2 ('Scratch') / Peter Gabriel 3 ('Melt') / Peter Gabriel 4 ('Security') |work=Uncut |issue=222 |date=November 2015 |last=Thomson |first=Graeme |pages=88–89}}
8. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv11b-82.php |title=Christgau's Consumer Guide |work=The Village Voice |date=30 November 1982 |accessdate=25 July 2011 |last=Christgau |first=Robert |authorlink=Robert Christgau}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/readers-poll-the-10-best-peter-gabriel-songs-20151104/san-jacinto-20151104 |title=Tracks explained |publisher=RollingStone.com |date= |accessdate=26 April 2017}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=778 |title=Wallflower by Peter Gabriel Songfacts |publisher=Songfacts.com |date= |accessdate=29 November 2011}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.synthtopia.com/content/2010/02/25/conversations-in-the-key-of-moog-2/ |title=Conversations in the Key of MOOG |publisher=Synthtopia.com |date=25 February 2010 |accessdate=29 November 2011}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0705835/ |title=The South Bank Show 31 October 1982 |publisher=IMDB.com |date= |accessdate=26 April 2017}}
13. ^"Fairlight – The Whole Story". Audio Media. January 1996.
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://synergy-emusic.com/petergabrielpix/pg4/pg4pix.htm |title=Peter Gabriel at Ashcombe House |publisher=Synergy-emusic.com |date= |accessdate=29 November 2011}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/Peter-Gabriel-Peter-Gabriel/release/996334|title=The Mail on Sunday Covermount CD |publisher=Discogs.com |date= |accessdate=26 April 2017}}
16. ^{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r7914|label=Peter Gabriel Plays Live}}
17. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.allmusic.com/album/r213905 |title=Security [Germany] - Peter Gabriel | AllMusic |first=Victor W. |last=Valdivia |work=allmusic.com |year=2011 |accessdate=25 July 2011}}

External links

  • {{MusicBrainz release|mbid=b6c4da2c-16d8-4c31-b863-eb68429c7917|name=Security}}
  • {{MusicBrainz release|mbid=7de454ec-6dfd-4642-810a-14e08ac5a60e|name=Peter Gabriel (Security)}}
{{Peter Gabriel}}

7 : 1982 albums|Peter Gabriel albums|Albums produced by Peter Gabriel|Charisma Records albums|Geffen Records albums|New wave albums by English artists|Worldbeat albums

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