| 释义 |
- Career
- References
- Sources
{{Infobox nobility
| name = Bánk Bár-Kalán
| native name =
| title =
| image =
| caption =
| succession = Palatine of Hungary
| reign = 1212–1213
| coronation =
| predecessor = Pat Győr
| successor = Nicholas
| regent =
| spouse =
| issue =a daughter
| noble family = gens Bár-Kalán
| father =
| mother =
| birth_date = ?
| birth_place =
| death_date = after 1228
| death_place =
| place of burial=
|signature =
}}Bánk of the Bár-Kalán clan ({{lang-hu|Bárkalán nembéli Bánk}}; died after 1228) was an influential nobleman in the Kingdom of Hungary in the first decades of the 13th century. He was Palatine of Hungary between 1212 and 1213, Judge royal from 1221 till 1222, and Ban of Slavonia between 1208 and 1209 and in 1217.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|pp=17, 29, 43, 286}}{{sfn|Markó|2006|p=209}} He was also ispán of at least eight counties in the first decades of the 13th century.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=286}} According to later tradition, Queen Gertrude of Merania's brother raped Bánk's wife, which caused her assassination in 1213.{{sfn|Engel|2001|p=91}} He is the subject of the opera Bánk bán by Ferenc Erkel.{{sfn|Markó|2006|p=209}} Career {{Empty section|date=August 2014}} References Sources {{Refbegin}}- {{cite book |last=Engel |first=Pál |year=2001 |title=The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526 |publisher= I.B. Tauris Publishers |isbn=1-86064-061-3|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book |last=Körmendi |first=Tamás |editor-last=Majorossy |editor-first=Judit |title=Egy történelmi gyilkosság margójára. Merániai Gertrúd emlékezete, 1213–2013 |publisher=Ferenczy Museum, Szentendre |year=2014 |pages=95–124 |chapter=A Gertrúd királyné elleni merénylet körülményei [The Circumstances of the Murder of Queen Gertrude] |isbn=978-963-9590-77-9 |language=hu |ref=harv}}
- {{cite book |last=Markó |first=László |year=2006 |title=A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon [Great Officers of State in Hungary from King Saint Stephen to Our Days: A Biographical Encyclopedia] |publisher=Helikon Kiadó |isbn=963-547-085-1 |ref=harv|language=hu}}
- {{cite book |last=Zsoldos |first=Attila |year=2011 |title=Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 [Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301] |publisher=História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete |isbn=978-963-9627-38-3|ref=harv|language=hu}}
{{Refend}}{{s-start}}{{S-hou|Genus Bár-Kalán|name=Bánk ||? ||after 1228 }}{{s-off}}{{succession box|title=Ban of Slavonia|before=Csépán Ják|years=1208–1209|after=Berthold}}{{succession box|title=Palatine of Hungary|before=Pat Győr|years=1212–1213|after=Nicholas}}{{succession box|title=Ban of Slavonia|before=Pousa Bár-Kalán|years=1217(–1218)|after=Julius Kán}}{{succession box|title=Judge royal|before=Julius Rátót|years=1221–1222|after=Pousa Bár-Kalán}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bar-Kalan, Bank}}{{Croatia-hist-stub}}{{Hungary-hist-stub}} 4 : Bár-Kalán (genus)|Bans of Slavonia|Judges royal|Palatines of the Kingdom of Hungary |