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词条 Petrov's Defence, Marshall Trap
释义

  1. The trap

  2. References

{{Chess diagram
| tright
|
|rd|nd| |qd| |rd|kd|
|pd|pd|pd| | | |pd|pd
| | | |bd| | | |
| | | |pl| |pd| |
| | | |pl|nd| |bd|
| | | |bl| |nl| |
|pl|pl| | | |pl|pl|pl
|rl|nl|bl|ql|rl| |kl|
|Position after 10.Re1?; Black wins with 10...Bxh2+!
}}

The Marshall Trap is a chess opening trap in Petrov's Defence named after Frank Marshall.

{{algebraic notation|pos=toc}}

The trap

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6

The trap begins with Black playing Petrov's Defence.

3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Bd3 Bd6 7. 0-0 0-0 8. c4 Bg4 9. cxd5 f5 10. Re1? (see diagram)

White should play 10.Nc3 instead.

10... Bxh2+!

An unexpected blow.

11. Kxh2 Nxf2

Black forks the white queen and bishop, forcing the queen to move.

12. Qe2 Nxd3 13. Qxd3 Bxf3 14. Qxf3 Qh4+

Followed by 15...Qxe1 winning the e1-rook. Black has a winning material advantage.

References

  • {{cite book | author=Hooper, David and Kenneth Whyld | title=The Oxford Companion to Chess | publisher=Oxford University| year=1996 | isbn=0-19-280049-3}}

1 : Chess traps

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