请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Caldwell's view
释义

  1. Structures seen

  2. Possible observations

  3. References

{{Medref|date=September 2018}}

Caldwell's view (or Occipitofrontal view) is a radiographic view of skull, where X-ray plate is perpendicular to the orbitomeatal line. The rays pass from behind the head and are angled at 15-20° to the radiographic plate. It is commonly used to get better view of the paranasal and frontal sinuses.

Structures seen

  • Frontal sinus
  • Ethmoidal sinus
  • Orbit
  • Orbital rim
  • Medial orbital wall
  • Zygomatic bone
  • Nasal bone
  • Nasal septum
  • Mandible

Possible observations

Pathology Observation
Normal
  • Different pneumatisation patterns of frontal sinus are observed in population.
  • The frontal sinuses can be asymmetric in normal individual.
  • Usually, frontal sinus shows radiolucent shadow and individual cells are made out, giving it a scalloping or clove-like appearance.
Chronic frontal sinusitis
  • Increased frontal sinus opacity.
  • Normal scalloping absent.
Osteoma
  • Marked radiopacity is seen. (Denser than bone)
Erythroblastic anemia
  • Hypopneumatisation (decreased pneumatisation) is common finding in Sickle cell anemia and Beta thalassemia.
  • Hyperpneumatisation (increased pneumatisation ) is common finding in Acromegaly and Sturge-Weber syndrome.

References

2 : Radiography|Radiology

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/16 7:10:04