“Californiulus”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Californiulus

释义

Description
Distribution
References

{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Californiulus chamberlini (Julida) (3325112158).jpg
| image_caption = Californiulus chamberlini
| taxon = Californiulus
| authority = Verhoeff, 1895
| type_species = C. dorsovittatus
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 6; see text
| synonyms = *Klansolus Chamberlin, 1938

Aigon Chamberlin, 1949
Atopolus Chamberlin, 1949

}}

Californiulus is a genus of cylindrical millipedes containing six species native to the western United States.

Description

Species of Californiulus exhibit two major color patterns. Some are characterized by a broad stripe of light brown, orange or yellow extending down the dorsal surface, while others are banded in light brown against a dark gray or black base color. Adult individuals range from {{convert|5|to|11|cm|in|round=0.5|abbr=on}} long and up to 4.7 mm wide.^[1]

Distribution

The constituent species of Californiulus range from northern Washington south to Death Valley, California, and one species occurs separate from the others in a range from extreme eastern Oregon to Montana.

Species	Taxon author	Geographic range^[2]
C. blechrostriatus	Shelley & Bauer, 1997	Death Valley^[3]
C. chamberlini	(Brolemann, 1922)	Southern Oregon to Northern California
C. dorsovittatus	Verhoeff, 1895	Northern California
C. euphanus	(Chamberlin, 1938)	Western Washington to northwest Oregon
C. parvior	(Chamberlin, 1940)	Extreme northeast Oregon through the Idaho panhandle to western Montana
C. yosemitensis	Chamberlin, 1941	Southeast Oregon to Kern County, California, with populations in the Warner Mountains, Cascade Range, and Sierra Nevada.

References

1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Shelley|first1=Rowland M.|title=Revision of the milliped family Paeromopodidae, and elevation of the Aprosphylosomatinae to family status (Julida: Paeromopodoidea)|journal=Entomologica Scandinavica|year=1994|volume=25|issue=2|pages=169–214|doi=10.1163/187631294X00298}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last=Hoffman |first=R. L. |title=Checklist of the millipeds of North and Middle America |journal=Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publications |year=1999 |volume=8 |pages=1–553}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author=Shelley, R. M.|author2=Bauer, S. B.|last-author-amp=yes |year=1997|title= New records and species, and taxonomic alterations in the milliped family Paeromopodidae (Julida)|journal= Entomological News|volume=108|issue=1|pages= 1–14}}

2 : Julida|Millipedes of North America

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