“Camp of Great Poland (association)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Camp of Great Poland (Obóz Wielkiej Polski; OWP) - Polish national-democratic and nationalist association with legal personality (2012). It was founded in 2003 by Marcin Markowski as an ordinary association in Wroclaw. It “continues Roman Dmowski’s policies", as stated on the Camp website. The official press title is "The New Vanguard". The OWP also publishes "The National Chronicle".^[1] The OWP uses the Piast eagle as an emblem - a drawing of an eagle, holding the Piast Szczerbiec (coronation sword of Polish kings), girded up in white and red ribbon.

History

The association was established on March 28, 2003, as a response of the National Party (Stronnictwo Narodowe; SN) Youth Section to the deletion of the party from the national registry.^[2] In 2012 the OWP was registered in the National Registrar of Companies and Legal Entities (Krajowy Rejestr Sądowy; KRS),^[3] gaining legal personality.

Structure

The Camp has about 150 members operating in Poland and abroad. The most active branches are: Warsaw, Wrocław, Rzeszów and Oslo ^[4] and London. The headquarters are located in Warsaw where the information office of the Union of Polish Associations and Organizations of Latin America (USOPAL) and the National Library also are situated. Leaders of the organization include Dawid Berezicki and Maciej Wydrych. Other known personalities are: the director Bohdan Poręba, publicist Robert Larkowski, Dr Jan Eugeniusz Malinowski and Dr Zbigniew Siut.

Declaration of policy

The association means to bring up the banner of the interwar Camp of Great Poland established in Poznan on December 4, 1926. The current Camp emphasizes the necessity of strengthening Poland’s position on the Baltic coast, alludes to Neoslavism, advocates the system of economic freedom, fights what it believes is anti-Polish propaganda.^[5] It is also an opponent of the European Union and expresses skepticism about NATO.

Activities

The OWP conducts direct action, such as a demonstration "against the defamation of the Polish Nation" at the Jewish Historical Institute in Warsaw (June 26, 2009)^[6]^[7]^[8] and humanitarian aid for Serbs in Kosovo (May 2011).^[9]^[10] From the beginning, it has supported the idea of the March for Independence.^[11] ^[12]^[13] At the invitation of the OWP, delegations from Slovakia, Serbia ^[14] and USOPAL attended the march as well. The OWP regularly takes part in actions focused on the support for the Serbian Kosovo.^[15] It fights against the glorification of genocide perpetrators, members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia 1943-45), organizing or co-organizing protests.^[16] On September 11, 2011, the OWP initiated a rally opposite the Presidential Palace in Warsaw and wrote a collective letter to the Law and Justice party (PiS) leader Jarosław Kaczyński. The letter, which remained unanswered, included questions on the Law and Justice policy regarding Poles living in former Poland's East Frontiers.^[17]

International cooperation

The OWP has numerous and regular international contacts, especially with organizations of nationalist profile from Slavic countries: Slovak Revival Movement (Slovenské Hnutie Obrody), Serbian National Movement (Српски Народни Покрет 1389), National Council (Народный Собор) in Russia. The OWP activists took part in the Serbian Cerski March (2011).^[18] They often visit Slovakia for paramilitary training,^[19] mountain expeditions ^[20] and Slavic gatherings.^[21] OWP also cooperates with the Union Polish Associations and Organisations in Latin America, which leader Jan Kobylanski is the honorary chairman of the OWP, and other smaller Polish organizations. For several years the Camp has been supporting John Kobylanski’s slander lawsuits against officials like minister Radosław Sikorski.^[22] In April 2012, the OWP leaders attended the XVII USOPAL General Assembly in Santa Cruz, Tenerife.^[23]^[24]

Journalistic writing

Leadership

See also

References

1. ^ "The National Chronicle"
2. ^ Polish Club Online – Wywiad z Przewodniczącym Obozu Wielkiej Polski – Dawidem Berezicki
3. ^ Official KRS Website
4. ^ Wirtualne Oslo - "Polscy zwolennicy Dmowskiego aktywizują się w Norwegii"
5. ^ Moje Miasto - "Spór o pomnik ofiar obozu koncentracyjnego KL Warschau"
6. ^ Rzeczpospolita - "Demonstracja pod ŻiH"
7. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3qwA6vofI5Y] Dziennik - Narodowcy przed Żydowskim Instytutem Historycznym
8. ^ Gazeta Wyborcza - "Narodowcy bronią honoru Polaków"
9. ^ Српски Народни Покрет 1389 - "Међусловенска подршка на српским барикадама!"
10. ^ Правая Лига - "Всеславянская поддержка сербов на баррикадах!"
11. ^ Komitet Poparcia Marszu Niepodległości
12. ^ Polskie Radio - "Nacjonaliści, anarchiści i kibole świętowali 11 Listopada"
13. ^ Gazeta Wyborcza - "Zadymy podczas Święta Niepodległości. Bitwa z policją, petardy w Belweder"
14. ^ Српски Народни Покрет 1389 - "Пољска: Марш независности 11.11.11"
15. ^ Gazeta Wyborcza - "Wielka Polska, wielka Serbia"
16. ^ Gazeta Wyborcza - "Przeszli w marszu w 69 rocznicę rzezi na Wołyniu"
17. ^ Portal Obozu Wielkiej Polski - "Warszawa: Kresowiacy przerwali milczenie"
18. ^ Unia Stowarzyszeń i Organizacji Polskich w Ameryce Łacińskiej - Komunikat Serbskiego Ruchu Narodowego 1389
19. ^ Portal Obozu Wielkiej Polski - Bratysława: Uczyliśmy się od najlepszych
20. ^ Narodowcy.net - "Wysokie Tatry: wejście na Krivan"
21. ^ Portal Patriotycznego Ruchu Polskiego w Nowym Jorku - Sława przodków
22. ^ Unia Stowarzyszeń i Organizacji Polskich w Ameryce Łacińskiej - Obóz Wielkiej Polski wspiera działania procesowe polskiego patrioty pana Jana Kobylańskiego
23. ^ Kronika Narodowa - "Inauguracja pomnika Bł. Jana Pawła II (San Cristóbal de La Laguna)"
24. ^ Newsweek - "Marsz, marsz Poręba"