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词条 Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters
释义

  1. History

     Flying Turns 

  2. PTC Today

  3. List of roller coasters

  4. Carousels

  5. Funhouse items

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox company
| name = Philadelphia Toboggan Company, Inc.
| logo =
| caption =
| type = Private
| traded_as =
| genre =
| fate =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| foundation = {{Start date|1904}}
| founder =
| defunct =
| location_city = Hatfield, Pennsylvania
| location_country = United States
| location =
| locations =
| area_served = Worldwide
| key_people = Tom Rebbie (President/CEO)
| industry = Manufacturing
| products = Amusement rides, roller coasters
| services =
| revenue =
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| aum =
| assets =
| equity =
| owner = Tom Rebbie
| num_employees =
| parent =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| homepage = {{Official website|http://www.philadelphiatoboggancoastersinc.com/}}
| footnotes =
| intl =
}}

Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters, commonly referred to as PTC, is one of the oldest existing roller coaster manufacturing companies in the world. Based in Hatfield, Pennsylvania, it was established in 1904 by Henry Auchey and Chester Albright under the name Philadelphia Toboggan Company. The company manufactured carousels, wooden roller coasters, toboggans (roller coaster cars) and later, roller coaster trains.

History

The Philadelphia Toboggan Company was incorporated January 20, 1904.[1]

It built and designed roller coasters until 1979. Notable designers included Joe McKee, John A. Miller, Herbert Schmeck, Frank Hoover, and John C. Allen. When Allen retired as president in 1976, the company stopped designing roller coasters but continued to work on coaster projects until 1979 when it exited the coaster-construction industry for good.[2]

The company manufactured carousels which were known for their elaborate carvings and decorations. Lead carvers included Daniel Carl Muller, Leo Zoller, John Zalar and Frank Caretta.[3] Examples of the company's carousels (manufactured 1904–1934) exist throughout the United States.

The Philadelphia Toboggan Company built the Rollo Coaster at Idlewild Park in 1938, and the carousel for the same amusement park in 1931. The company manufactured Skee Ball games from 1946-1977.[4] In 1926, PTC was granted a trademark on a new name, Philtobco.{{citation needed|date = August 2017}}

Flying Turns

Developed by J. Norman Bartlett and John Miller, the Flying Turns coasters came to the attention of PTC. Recognizing the ride's potential, PTC signed a licensing agreement with Bartlett and Miller to market the ride in North America—with the exception of the state of California.[5] With the arrival of the Great Depression, PTC built only one in 1931, at Rocky Point Amusement Park. The coaster was engineered by Herbert Schmeck, but experienced problems. The ride opened late in the summer and Schmeck stayed on site for some time before he was able to get the ride operating consistently. The ride was damaged beyond repair by a storm on September 21, 1938.[5]

Schmeck engineered a second Flying Turns for Hershey Park in August 1941. Due to the entry of the United States into World War II, and the resulting rationing of building materials, the roller coaster was never built. It would have been located in the park next to what is now the Wave Swinger, and part of where the Comet lift hill is located.[6] Though Bartlett and Miller went on to build several more Flying Turns-type coasters, PTC never proposed another.[5]

PTC Today

On November 27, 1991, Tom Rebbie and Bill Dauphinee purchased the Philadelphia Toboggan Company from its former owner, the late Sam High (1934–2011). They incorporated a new company, Philadelphia Toboggan Coaster, shortly thereafter.[7] Rebbie was appointed president of the company. Rebbie bought out Dauphinee in 2007 to become the sole owner and the name was slightly modified to Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters, Inc. (PTCI). The company continues to manufacture roller coaster trains, queue gates and fin brakes.[8]

List of roller coasters

{{See also|:Category:Roller coasters manufactured by Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters}}

As of 2019, Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters has built 126 roller coasters around the world.[9]

Name Park Country Opened Status Ref
Shooting Star Wet 'n Wild Emerald Pointe
Lakeside Park 		USA}} United StatesUnknown}}
1968 to 1986		Removed}} [10]
[11]
Toboggan Slide Elitch Gardens USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [12]
Figure Eight Euclid Beach USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [13]
Figure Eight Toboggan Pabst Park USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [14]
Forest Toboggan Olentangy Park USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [15]
Figure 8 White City USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [16]
Toboggan Figure 8 Vinewood Park USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [17]
Figure 8 Toboggan Pine Beach Park USA}} United States 1904 Removed}} [18]
Figure Eight Delmar Garden USA}} United States 1905 Removed}} [19]
Forest Coaster White City USA}} United States 1906 Removed}} [20]
Figure 8 Idlewood Amusement Park USA}} United States 1906 Removed}} [21]
Jack Rabbit
Formerly Forest Scenic Railway		 Point Breeze Park USA}} United States 1912 Removed}} [22]
Jack Rabbit Willough Beach Park USA}} United States 1915 Removed}} [23]
North Wind Coaster
Formerly Jack Rabbit		 Luna Park USA}} United States 1915 Removed}} [24]
Jack Rabbit Shellpot Park USA}} United States 1916 Removed}} [25]
Forest Ride Ross Grove USA}} United States 1917 Removed}} [26]
Jack Rabbit Rocky Springs Park USA}} United States 1918 Removed}} [27]
Jack Rabbit Clementon Park USA}} United States 1919 Removed}} [28]
Deep Dipper Carlin's Park USA}} United States 1919 Removed}} [29]
Forest Ride Six Gun Territory USA}} United States 1919 Removed}} [30]
Mountain Dips Coaster Rocky Glen USA}} United States 1920 Removed}} [31]
Dips Buckroe Beach Park USA}} United States 1920 Removed}} [32]
Racer Dip Bay Shore Park USA}} United States 1920 Removed}} [33]
Deep Dipper Frederick Road Park USA}} United States 1920 Removed}} [34]
Wildcat Merrimack Park USA}} United States 1921 Removed}} [35]
Wildcat
Formerly Thriller
Formerly Wasco Dips		 Enna Jettick Park USA}} United States 1921 Removed}} [36]
Alpine Dips Sanatoga Park USA}} United States 1921 Removed}} [37]
Roller Coaster Woodlawn Park USA}} United States 1922 Removed}} [38]
Dips Schuylkill Park USA}} United States 1922 Removed}} [39]
Thunderhawk
Formerly Coaster		 Dorney Park USA}} United States 1923 Operating}} [40]
Wildcat Frederick Road Park USA}} United States 1923 Removed}} [41]
Wildcat Hersheypark USA}} United States 1923 Removed}} [42]
Thriller Euclid Beach USA}} United States 1924 Removed}} [43]
Cyclone Parc Belmont Canada}} Canada 1924 Removed}} [44]
Ski Ride Broad Ripple Park USA}} United States 1924 Removed}} [45]
Big Roller Coaster Memorial Park USA}} United States 1924 Removed}} [46]
Wildcat Bertrand Island USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [47]
Jet Star
Formerly Rocket
Formerly Jet
Formerly Jack Rabbit		 Olympic Park USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [48]
Junior Coaster Woodlawn Park USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [49]
Wildcat Shellpot Park USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [50]
Giant Roller Coaster Lakeside Park USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [51]
Wildcat Shady Grove Park USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [52]
Island Flyer Island Park USA}} United States 1925 Removed}} [53]
Sky Rocket Elitch Gardens USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [54]
Wildcat Coney Island USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [55]
Twister Coney Island USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [56]
Wildcat Rocky Point Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [57]
Wildcat Joyland Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [58]
Coaster Laurel Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [59]
Express Brandywine Picnic Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [60]
Wild Cat Seabreeze Amusement Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [61]
Wildcat Fernbrook Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [62]
Wildcat Long Branch Park USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [63]
Kids Coaster Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden USA}} United States 1926 Removed}} [64]
Wildcat Lake Compounce USA}} United States 1927 Operating}} [65]
Twister Hocus Pocus Park USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [66]
Wild Cat Woodside Park USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [67]
Tornado Woodside Park USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [68]
Twister Croops Glen USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [69]
Wildcat Edgewood Park USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [70]
Wildcat Belvedere Beach Amusement Park USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [71]
Twister Lakemont Park USA}} United States 1927 Removed}} [72]
Wildcat Rocky Springs Park USA}} United States 1928 Removed}} [73]
Wildcat Brady Lake Park USA}} United States 1928 Removed}} [74]
Zip White City USA}} United States 1928 Removed}} [75]
Baby Dipper Happyland Park Canada}} Canada 1928 Removed}} [76]
Bear Cat Sans Souci Park USA}} United States 1928 Removed}} [77]
Twister Warner Park USA}} United States 1928 Removed}} [78]
Wildcat Erie Beach Park Canada}} Canada 1928 Removed}} [79]
Twister McCullough Lake Park USA}} United States 1928 Removed}} [80]
Mountain Flyer Mountain Park USA}} United States 1929 Removed}} [81]
Wildcat Pine Island Park USA}} United States 1929 Removed}} [82]
Cyclone Palacce Playland USA}} United States 1930 Removed}} [83]
Wildcat Lakeside Park USA}} United States 1930 Removed}} [84]
Wildcat Idora Park USA}} United States 1930 Removed}} [85]
Blue Flyer
Formerly Zipper Dipper		 Blackpool Pleasure Beach UK}} United Kingdom 1934 Operating}} [86]
Teddy Bear Kennywood USA}} United States 1935 Removed}} [87]
Teddy Bear Coney Island USA}} United States 1935 Removed}} [88]
Whirlwind Dinosaur Beach USA}} United States 1935 Removed}} [89]
Yankee Cannonball
Formerly Greyhound
Formerly Roller Coaster		 Canobie Lake Park
Lakewood Park 		USA}} United States 1936
1930 to 1935 		Operating}} [90]
[91]
Teddy Bear Elitch Gardens USA}} United States 1936 Removed}} [92]
Wildcat Elitch Gardens USA}} United States 1936 Removed}} [93]
Shooting Star
Formerly Clipper		 Coney Island USA}} United States 1937 Removed}} [94]
Rollo Coaster Idlewild and Soak Zone USA}} United States 1938 Operating}} [95]
Thunderbolt
Formerly Cyclone		 Six Flags New England
1939 New York World's Fair 		USA}} United States 1941
1939 to 1940 		Operating}} [96]
[97]
Comet Forest Park Highlands Amusement Park USA}} United States 1941 Removed}} [98]
Roller Coaster Bayside Park USA}} United States 1942 Removed}} [99]
Comet Pleasure Pier USA}} United States 1942 Removed}} [100]
Cyclone Palisades Amusement Park USA}} United States 1945 Removed}} [101]
Comet Hersheypark USA}} United States 1946 Operating}} [102]
Comet Meyer's Lake Park USA}} United States 1947 Removed}} [103]
Little Dipper Hoppyland USA}} United States 1949 Removed}} [104]
Nightmare
Formerly Roller Coaster		 Joyland USA}} United States 1949 Removed}} [105]
Comet Waldameer USA}} United States 1951 Operating}} [106]
Comet Ghost Town on the River USA}} United States 1951 Removed}} [107]
Montaña Rusa Isla del Coco Cuba}} Cuba 1951 Removed}} [108]
Roller Coaster Funland USA}} United States 1954 Removed}} [109]
Junior Coaster Lincoln Beach USA}} United States 1955 Removed}} [110]
Little Dipper Belmont Park USA}} United States 1955 Removed}} [111]
Sea Dragon
Formerly Jet Flyer		 Columbus Zoo and Aquarium USA}} United States 1956 Operating}} [112]
Valley Volcano Angela Park USA}} United States 1956 Removed}} [113]
Flyer Dinosaur Beach USA}} United States 1957 Removed}} [114]
Comet
Formerly Mighty Lightnin
Formerly Ghost Town Jet		 Rocky Glen USA}} United States 1959 Removed}} [115]
Tornado Wedgewood Village USA}} United States 1961 Removed}} [116]
Blue Streak Cedar Point USA}} United States 1964 Operating}} [117]
Mr. Twister Elitch Gardens USA}} United States 1964 Removed}} [118]
Jetstream Riverview Park USA}} United States 1964 Removed}} [119]
Skyliner Fair Park USA}} United States 1965 Removed}} [120]
Swamp Fox Family Kingdom Amusement Park USA}} United States 1966 Operating}} [121]
Cannon Ball Lake Winnepesaukah USA}} United States 1967 Operating}} [122]
Zingo Bell's Amusement Park USA}} United States 1968 Removed}} [123]
Tornado Petticoat Junction USA}} United States 1970 Removed}} [124]
Racer Kings Island USA}} United States 1972 Operating}} [125]
Woodstock Express
Formerly Fairly Odd Coaster
Formerly Beastie
Formerly Scooby Doo		 Kings Island USA}} United States 1972 Operating}} [126]
Great American Scream Machine Six Flags Over Georgia USA}} United States 1973 Operating}} [127]
Comet Funway Amusement Park USA}} United States 1973 Removed}} [128]
Woodstock Express
Formerly Ghoster Coaster
Formerly Scooby-Doo's Ghoster Coaster
FormerlyScooby Doo		 Kings Dominion USA}} United States 1974 Operating}} [129]
Woodstock Express
Formerly Fairly Odd Coaster
Formerly Scooby Doo's Ghoster Coaster
Formerly Scooby Doo		 Carowinds USA}} United States 1975 Operating}} [130]
Racer 75
Formerly Rebel Yell		 Kings Dominion USA}} United States 1975 Operating}} [131]
Screamin' Eagle Six Flags St. Louis USA}} United States 1976 Operating}} [132]
Thunder Road Carowinds USA}} United States 1976 Removed}} [133]
Phoenix
Formerly Rocket		 Knoebels Amusement Park & Resort
Playland Park 		USA}} United States 1985
1948 to 1980 		Operating}} [134]
[135]
Skyliner Lakemont Park
Roseland Park 		USA}} United States 1987
1960 to 1985 		Closed}} [136]
[137]
Comet Great Escape
Crystal Beach 		USA}} United States 1994
1948 to 1989 		Operating}} [138]
[139]
Meteor
Formerly Little Dipper		 Little Amerricka
Hillcrest Park
Kiddytown 		USA}} United States 2006
1967 to 2003
1953 to 1966 		Operating}} [140]
[141]
[142]
Starliner Cypress Gardens
Miracle Strip Amusement Park 		USA}} United States 2007
1963 to 2004 		Removed}} [143]
[144]
Little Dipper Six Flags Great America
Kiddieland 		USA}} United States 2010
1950 to 2009 		Operating}} [145]
[146]
Black Diamond
Formerly Golden Nugget 		Knoebels Amusement Park & Resort
Hunt's Pier 		USA}} United States 2011
1960 to 1998 		Operating}} [147]
[148]

Carousels

{{See also|:Category:Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters carousels}}

Most PTC carousels were numbered, so they are easily identified. Most have been moved from their original opening locations. PTC carousels that are still operating or in restoration:

PTC # Owner City, State Year Built NotesRef(s)
6 Kit Carson Co. Fairgrounds Burlington, Colorado
1905
 Originally built for Elitch Gardens in 1905, it was removed and sold to Kit Carson County in 1928 in favor of the new, more modern PTC #51. [149]
9 Carousel of Pottstown Pottstown, Pennsylvania
1905
 Restoration completed November 2016
15 Palisades Center Mall West Nyack, New York
1907
 Removed 2009 [150]
17 Six Flags Over Georgia Atlanta, Georgia
1908
18 Destiny USA Syracuse, New York
1909
19 Western Reserve Historical Society Cleveland, Ohio
1910
 Formerly Euclid Beach Park (1910–1969); Palace Playland (1970s–1996); returned to Ohio in 1996 and restoration completed November 2014
21 Six Flags Magic Mountain Valencia, California
1912
30 Luna Park, Melbourne St Kilda, Melbourne Australia
1913
33 Como Park St. Paul, Minnesota
1914
35 Six Flags St. Louis Eureka, Missouri
1915
39 Lake Winnepesaukah Rossville, Georgia
1916
43 Washington State Fair Puyallup, Washington
1917
44 Kings Dominion Doswell, Virginia
1917
45 Woodland Park Zoo Seattle, Washington
1918
46 Magic Kingdom Bay Lake, Florida
1917
 Prince Charming Regal Carrousel
47 Hersheypark Hershey, Pennsylvania
1919
 [151][152]
49 Louisville Zoo Louisville, Kentucky
1919
 Formerly Clementon Park, Clementon, NJ (1919–1997) [153][154]
50 City of Hampton Hampton, Virginia
1920
51 Elitch Gardens Denver, Colorado
1925–1928
 Built for the original northwest location of Elitch Gardens to replace PTC #6, it, along with many of Elitch Gardens' original rides, were moved to the park's Downtown Denver location in 1995. [155]
53 Charles N. Walker Griffin, Georgia
1920
 [156]
54 Battleship Cove Fall River, Massachusetts
1920
59 Peddler's Village Lahaska, Pennsylvania
1922
 [https://www.peddlersvillage.com/kids/grand-carousel]
61 David and Jane Walentas Brooklyn, New York
1922
62 Santa Monica Pier Santa Monica, California
1922
67 Carowinds Charlotte, North Carolina
1923
72 Sonny's Place Somers, Connecticut
1925
 Formerly Kiddieland Amusement Park, Melrose Place, Ill. (1952–2009)[157]
75 Gillians Wonderland Pier and Island Waterpark Ocean City, New Jersey
1926
 Formerly Fernbrook Park, Dallas, PA, (1926–1944)

Formerly Rolling Green Park, Sellinsgrove, PA, (1944–1972)

[158]
76 Valleyfair Shakopee, Minnesota
1925
79 Kings Island Mason, Ohio
1926
 Formerly Coney Island, Cincinnati (1926–1971)
80 Holyoke Heritage State Park Holyoke, Massachusetts
1927–1929
83 Idlewild Park Ligonier, Pennsylvania
1931
84 Canada's Wonderland Vaughan, Ontario, Canada
1928
85 Carousel Station (formerly part of Paragon Park) Hull, Massachusetts
1928
87 Family Kingdom Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
1929
 Mechanism only - Horses Replaced - formerly Asbury Park, NJ, Casino

Funhouse items

Beginning before World War II, PTC was involved with the booming dark ride and funhouse business. It spawned the company Funni-Frite Industries of Lancaster, Columbus, and (later) Pickerington, Ohio, which ceased manufacturing operations in 2000.[159]

  • Laffing Sal - automated funhouse character/amusement device

See also

  • Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel Number 15, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.[160]

References

1. ^Pennsylvania Department of State, "[https://www.corporations.pa.gov/Search/CorpSearch Philadelphia Toboggan Company]"; accessed 2017.08.01.
2. ^Rutherford, Scott. The American Roller Coaster, MBI Publishing, 2000, p. 12
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.carousels.com/holyoke.php|title=Holyoke Carousel|first=Barbara|last=McDevitt|publisher=carousels.com|accessdate=August 18, 2018}}
4. ^{{cite book | last1=Cooper | first1=Thaddeus O. | last2=Kreitman | first2=Kevin B. | title=Seeking Redemption: The Real Story of the Beautiful Game of Skee-Ball |page=366| publisher=NoMoreBoxes LLC | date=2016 | isbn=9780998389707}}
5. ^1 2 {{cite news |last=Rutherford |first=Scott |title=PTC built one Flying Turns at Rocky Point; Hershey's ride was designed, but never built |newspaper=Amusement Today |year=2004 |volume=8 |issue=8.2 |page=23 }}
6. ^{{cite book|last=Jenkins Jr.|first=Torrence|title=Herbert P. Schmeck: The Forgotten Legacy|year=2006|publisher=Knepper Press|pages=91–93}}
7. ^Pennsylvania Department of State, "[https://www.corporations.pa.gov/Search/CorpSearch Philadelphia Toboggan Coaster, Inc.]"; accessed 2017.08.01.
8. ^Seifert, Jeffrey. "This Month in History," Amusement Today, Volume 15, Issue 8.2, p. 3
9. ^[https://rcdb.com/6841.htm Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters - rcdb.com]
10. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Shooting Star|location=Wet 'n Wild Emerald Pointe|rcdb_number=3076|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
11. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Shooting Star|location=Lakeside Park|rcdb_number=1954|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
12. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Toboggan Slide|location=Elitch Gardens|rcdb_number=2546|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
13. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Figure Eight|location=Euclid Beach|rcdb_number=1912|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
14. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Figure Eight Toboggan|location=Pabst Park|rcdb_number=2634|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
15. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Forest Toboggan|location=Olentangy Park|rcdb_number=3156|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
16. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Figure 8|location=White City|rcdb_number=3292|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
17. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Toboggan Figure 8|location=Vinewood Park|rcdb_number=3294|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
18. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Figure 8 Toboggan|location=Pine Beach Park|rcdb_number=14515|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
19. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Figure Eight|location=Delmar Garden|rcdb_number=10564|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
20. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Forest Coaster|location=White City|rcdb_number=3332|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
21. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Figure 8|location=Idlewood Amusement Park|rcdb_number=4357|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
22. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jack Rabbit|location=Point Breeze Park|rcdb_number=13405|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
23. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jack Rabbit|location=Willough Beach Park|rcdb_number=486|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
24. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jack Rabbit|location=Luna Park|rcdb_number=3552|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
25. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jack Rabbit|location=Shellpot Park|rcdb_number=14483|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
26. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Forest Ride|location=Ross Grove|rcdb_number=14517|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
27. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jack Rabbit|location=Rocky Springs Park|rcdb_number=1996|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
28. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jack Rabbit|location=Clementon Park|rcdb_number=221|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
29. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Deep Dipper|location=Carlin's Park|rcdb_number=2132|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
30. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Forest Ride|location=Six Gun Territory|rcdb_number=2553|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
31. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Giant Coaster|location=Rocky Glen|rcdb_number=2012|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
32. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Dips|location=Buckroe Beach Park|rcdb_number=2111|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
33. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Racer Dip|location=Bay Shore Park|rcdb_number=2957|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
34. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Deep Dipper|location=Frederick Road Park|rcdb_number=3299|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
35. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Merrimack Park|rcdb_number=2140|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
36. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Enna Jettick Park|rcdb_number=2152|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
37. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Alpine Dips|location=Sanatoga Park|rcdb_number=14498|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
38. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Roller Coaster|location=Woodlawn Park|rcdb_number=10570|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
39. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Dips|location=Schuylkill Park|rcdb_number=13385|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
40. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Thunderhawk|location=Dorney Park|rcdb_number=239|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
41. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Frederick Road Park|rcdb_number=3300|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
42. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Hersheypark|rcdb_number=2029|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
43. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Thriller|location=Euclid Beach|rcdb_number=1908|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
44. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Cyclone|location=Parc Belmont|rcdb_number=2478|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
45. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Ski Ride|location=Broad Ripple Park|rcdb_number=14566|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
46. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Big Roller Coaster|location=Memorial Park|rcdb_number=14600|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
47. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Bertrand Island|rcdb_number=2061|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
48. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jet Star|location=Olympic Park|rcdb_number=100|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
49. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Junior Coaster|location=Woodlawn Park|rcdb_number=10585|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
50. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Shellpot Park|rcdb_number=14479|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
51. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Giant Roller Coaster|location=Lakeside Park|rcdb_number=14575|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
52. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Shady Grove Park|rcdb_number=14580|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
53. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Island Flyer|location=Island Park|rcdb_number=12857|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
54. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Sky Rocket|location=Elitch Gardens|rcdb_number=14607|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
55. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Coney Island|rcdb_number=2037|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
56. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Twister|location=Coney Island|rcdb_number=2038|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
57. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Rocky Point Park|rcdb_number=613|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
58. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Joyland Park|rcdb_number=2345|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
59. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Coaster|location=Laurel Park|rcdb_number=3252|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
60. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Express|location=Brandywine Picnic Park|rcdb_number=3547|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
61. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wild Cat|location=Seabreeze Amusement Park|rcdb_number=3992|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
62. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Fernbrook Park|rcdb_number=9732|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
63. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Long Branch Park|rcdb_number=10587|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
64. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Kids Coaster|location=Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden|rcdb_number=12035|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
65. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Lake Compounce|rcdb_number=420|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
66. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Twister|location=Hocus Pocus Park|rcdb_number=2538|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
67. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wild Cat|location=Woodside Park|rcdb_number=3265|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
68. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Tornado|location=Woodside Park|rcdb_number=3266|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
69. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Twister|location=Croops Glen|rcdb_number=9729|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
70. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Edgewood Park|rcdb_number=14569|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
71. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Belvedere Beach Amusement Park|rcdb_number=14610|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
72. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Twister|location=Lakemont Park|rcdb_number=2250|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
73. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Rocky Springs Park|rcdb_number=1997|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
74. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Brady Lake Park|rcdb_number=2047|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
75. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Zip|location=White City|rcdb_number=2150|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
76. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Baby Dipper|location=Happtland Park|rcdb_number=2798|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
77. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Bear Cat|location=Sans Souci Park|rcdb_number=3095|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
78. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Twister|location=Warner Park|rcdb_number=4403|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
79. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Erie Beach Park|rcdb_number=7132|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
80. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Twister|location=McCullough Lake Park|rcdb_number=14565|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
81. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Mountain Flyer|location=Mountain Park|rcdb_number=2059|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
82. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Pine Island Park|rcdb_number=2544|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
83. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Cyclone|location=Palace Playland|rcdb_number=2138|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
84. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Lakeside Park|rcdb_number=10482|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
85. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Idora Park|rcdb_number=450|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
86. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Blue Flyer|location=Blackpool Pleasure Beach|rcdb_number=797|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
87. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Teddy Bear|location=Kennywood|rcdb_number=1982|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
88. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Teddy Bear|location=Coney Island|rcdb_number=2039|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
89. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Whirlwind|location=Dinosaur Beach|rcdb_number=2466|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
90. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Yankee Cannonball|location=Canobie Lake Park|rcdb_number=298|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
91. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Roller Coaster|location=Lakewood Park|rcdb_number=666|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
92. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Teddy Bear|location=Elitch Gardens|rcdb_number=14608|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
93. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Wildcat|location=Elitch Gardens|rcdb_number=2103|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
94. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Shooting Star|location=Coney Island|rcdb_number=2040|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
95. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Rollo Coaster|location=Idlewild Park|rcdb_number=272|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
96. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Thunderbolt|location=Six Flags New England|rcdb_number=182|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
97. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Cyclone|location=1939 New York World's Fair|rcdb_number=3720|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
98. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Forest Park Highlands Amusement Park|rcdb_number=2096|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
99. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Roller Coaster|location=Bayside Park|rcdb_number=2048|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
100. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Pleasure Pier|rcdb_number=2094|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
101. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Cyclone|location=Palisades Amusement Park|rcdb_number=4001|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
102. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Herseypark|rcdb_number=106|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
103. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Meyer's Lake Park|rcdb_number=2017|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
104. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Little Dipper|location=Hoppyland|rcdb_number=3112|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
105. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Nightmare|location=Joyland|rcdb_number=380|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
106. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Waldameer|rcdb_number=377|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
107. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Ghost Town on the River|rcdb_number=2340|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
108. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Montaña Rusa|location=Isla del Coco|rcdb_number=3052|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
109. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Roller Coaster|location=Funland|rcdb_number=13379|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
110. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Junior Coaster|location=Lincoln Beach|rcdb_number=2574|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
111. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Little Dipper|location=Belmont Park|rcdb_number=8837|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
112. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Sea Dragon|location=Columbus Zoo and Aquarium|rcdb_number=324|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
113. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Valley Volcano|location=Angela Park|rcdb_number=1999|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
114. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Flyer|location=Dinosaur Beach|rcdb_number=1926|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
115. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Rocky Glen|rcdb_number=448|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
116. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Tornado|location=Wedgewood Village|rcdb_number=523|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
117. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Blue Streak|location=Cedar Point|rcdb_number=12|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
118. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Mr. Twister|location=Elitch Gardens|rcdb_number=2102|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
119. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Jetstream|location=Riverview Park|rcdb_number=2361|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
120. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Skyliner|location=Fair Park|rcdb_number=2720|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
121. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Swamp Fox|location=Family Kingdom Amusement Park|rcdb_number=337|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
122. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Cannon Ball|location=Lake Winnepesaukah|rcdb_number=348|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
123. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Zingo|location=Bell's Amusement Park|rcdb_number=343|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
124. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Tornado|location=Petticoat Junction|rcdb_number=524|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
125. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Racer|location=Kings Island|rcdb_number=69|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
126. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Woodstock Express|location=Kings Island|rcdb_number=72|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
127. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Great American Scream Machine|location=Six Flags Over Georgia|rcdb_number=41|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
128. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Funway Amusement Park|rcdb_number=453|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
129. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Woodstock Express|location=Kings Dominion|rcdb_number=89|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
130. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Woodstock Express|location=Carowinds|rcdb_number=82|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
131. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Racer 75|location=Kings Dominion|rcdb_number=88|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
132. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Screamin' Eagle|location=Six Flags St. Louis|rcdb_number=44|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
133. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Thunder Road|location=Carowinds|rcdb_number=84|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
134. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Phoenix|location=Knoebels Amusement Park & Resort|rcdb_number=143|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
135. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Rocket|location=Playland Park|rcdb_number=142|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
136. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Skyliner|location=Lakemont Park|rcdb_number=246|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
137. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Skyliner|location=Roseland Park|rcdb_number=245|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
138. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Great Escape|rcdb_number=262|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
139. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Comet|location=Crystal Beach|rcdb_number=261|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
140. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Meteor|location=Little Amerricka|rcdb_number=2570|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
141. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Little Dipper|location=Hillcrest Park|rcdb_number=327|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
142. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Little Dipper|location=Kiddytown|rcdb_number=2571|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
143. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Starliner|location=Cypress Gardens|rcdb_number=3075|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
144. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Starliner|location=Miracle Strip Amusement Park|rcdb_number=365|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
145. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Little Dipper|location=Six Flags Great America|rcdb_number=8985|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
146. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Little Dipper|location=Kiddieland|rcdb_number=328|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
147. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Black Diamond|location=Knoebels Amusement Park & Resort|rcdb_number=4454|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
148. ^{{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Golden Nugget|location=Dinosaur Beach|rcdb_number=400|accessdate=June 12, 2012}}
149. ^http://www.kitcarsoncountycarousel.com/history
150. ^{{cite news |title=Palisades Center Replaces Historic Carousel |newspaper=New York Post |date=August 27, 2009 |url=http://www.nypost.com/seven/08272009/news/regionalnews/palisades_center_replaces_historic_carou_186760.htm |accessdate=September 20, 2015 }}
151. ^{{cite news |title=Hershey Park Opens Sunday |newspaper=Harrisburg Telegraph |date=May 14, 1945 |page=14 |quote=Following the practice of having something new every year, the Park has disposed of the carrousel, which has brought untold pleasure to thousands of children, and purchased one of the finest merry-go-rounds that has ever been built in this country. }}
152. ^{{cite news |title=Hershey Park Opens Sunday |newspaper=Gettysburg Times |date=May 15, 1945 |page=8 }}
153. ^{{cite web |last=Bussabarger |first=Kara |url=http://www.carouselnews.com/April-2008/PTC-49-Carousel-at-Louisville-Zoo.html |title=PTC 49 Carousel at Louisville Zoo |date=July 25, 2008 |accessdate=September 20, 2015 }}
154. ^{{cite web |title=Louisville Zoo, Louisville, KY |url=https://carousels.org/USACensus/stdqueries/census-cNEW.html |website=National Carousel Association |accessdate=8 November 2018}}
155. ^https://www.elitchgardens.com/plan-a-visit/park-history/
156. ^{{cite journal | journal=Carousel News & Trader |volume=26 |issue=6 |page=36 | title=Philadelphia Toboggan Company Carousel History; 1904-1941 |last1=Gardner |first1=Richard | last2=Williams | first2=Barbara |url=http://esq.h-cdn.co/assets/cm/15/06/54d453969ae59_-_Carousel_News_and_Trader_BW_Borrelli_JUNE_2010.pdf |date=June 2010 |accessdate=December 5, 2017}}
157. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.courant.com/community/somers/hc-en-somers-sonnys-carousel-0824-20170816-story.html | title=Sonny's Place Adding Antique Carousel | newspaper=Hartford Courant | author=Steve Smith | date=August 16, 2017 | accessdate=December 5, 2017}}
158. ^{{cite web |title=Gillian's Wonderland Pier, Ocean City, NJ |url=https://carousels.org/USACensus/census.pl?NCANo=112 |website=National Carousel Association |accessdate=8 November 2018}}
159. ^http://www.ochh.net/funni-catalogs.html
160. ^{{NRISref|2009a}}

External links

{{Commons category|Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters}}
  • Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters, Inc.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060620091426/http://coasterclub.org/library/ptc/index.php European Coaster Club PTC Database]
  • PTC Carousel 30 in Australia Homepages
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070425101845/http://history.amusement-parks.com/famcaro.htm PTC Carousel 87 at Family Kingdom Amusement Park, Myrtle Beach SC]

4 : Amusement ride manufacturers|Companies based in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania|Manufacturing companies established in 1904|Roller coaster manufacturers
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