| 词条 | Phil Batt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|image= Phil Batt 2010.jpg |caption = Batt in 2010 |name = Phil Batt |order = 29th |office = Governor of Idaho |term_start = January 2, 1995 |term_end = January 8, 1999 |lieutenant = Butch Otter |predecessor = Cecil Andrus |successor = Dirk Kempthorne |office2=Chair of the Idaho Republican Party |term_start2=1991 |term_end2=1993 |predecessor2= Randy Ayre |successor2=N. Randy Smith |order3 = 35th |office3 = Lieutenant Governor of Idaho |governor3 = John Evans |term_start3 = January 1, 1979 |term_end3 = January 3, 1983 |predecessor3 = William Murphy |successor3 = David Leroy |office4 = 34th President pro tempore of the Idaho Senate |term_start4 = December 1, 1976 |term_end4 = December 1, 1978 |preceded4 = James Ellsworth |succeeded4 = Reed Budge |office5 = Member of the Idaho Senate |term5 = 1967–1979, 1985–1988 |office6 = Member of the Idaho House of Representatives |term6 = 1965–1967 |birth_name = Philip Eugene Batt |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1927|3|4}} |birth_place = Wilder, Idaho, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |spouse = {{Unbulleted list|{{Marriage|Jacque Elaine Fallis|m.January 9, 1948|September 7, 2014|end=died}} {{Marriage|m.Francee Reilly|2015|}} }} |children = 1 son, 2 daughters[1] |profession = Farmer, politician, musician |residence = Wilder |party = Republican |alma_mater = University of Idaho (2 years) |religion = Baptist |branch = U.S. Army |serviceyears = 1945–46 |rank = |unit = Army Air Forces |footnotes = }} Philip Eugene Batt (born March 4, 1927) is an American author and former politician who served as the 29th Governor of Idaho, from 1995 to 1999. He is a member of the Republican Party. Early yearsBorn in Wilder, Idaho, Batt was the fifth and youngest child of John and Elizabeth Karn Batt.[1] CareerBatt served sixteen months in Colorado at Lowry Field near Denver as a clerk, discharging veterans before being discharged himself. He then returned to the University of Idaho[2][3] and studied chemical engineering, lived in the dorms, and led a dance band, playing clarinet and tenor saxophone.[4] (Half a century later as governor, Batt played with Lionel Hampton in Moscow at the jazz legend's UI festival.)[5] A year later on January 9, 1948 in Potlatch, Idaho , he eloped with Jacque Fallis of Spokane,[6] a member of the Delta Delta Delta sorority.[7] The newlyweds had to leave school a month later when Batt's 66-year-old father was involved in a serious automobile accident which left him with limited strength and speech. Though the young Batts initially hoped to return to college, economic circumstances changed their plans and they reluctantly did not.[8] State OfficesBefore becoming governor, Batt had been a Republican politician in Idaho for thirty years, serving in the state legislature (house 1965–67, state senate 1967–79) and as the 35th lieutenant governor from 1979 to 1983.[9] He ran for governor in 1982 and was defeated in a close race by the Democratic incumbent, John Evans. The election was so close that at least one television network declared Batt the winner on Election Night.[10][11] Batt returned to the state senate with victories in 1984[12] and 1986, then resigned in the spring of 1988 to sit on the three-member state transportation board, appointed by Governor Andrus.[13] Idaho Republican Party ChairBatt was elected chairman of the Idaho Republican Party in January 1991,[14] and after a successful two years, he stepped aside in April 1993 to re-enter electoral politics in 1994.[15] Batt had previously ran for the post in 1968 and lost to Roland Wilber, 127 to 218.[16] GovernorBatt won the Republican gubernatorial primary in 1994 with 48% of the vote, and defeated state attorney general Larry EchoHawk in the general election 52% to 44%,[17] for the first GOP victory for governor in 28 years.[18] Despite high popularity, he chose to serve only one term, citing his age, and left office at age 71.[19] Succeeding Batt, Kempthorne won two terms and Butch Otter three terms, giving the Republicans six consecutive wins through 2014. Among Batt's more notable accomplishments as governor was pushing through worker's compensation for agricultural workers and negotiating a pact limiting nuclear waste storage in Idaho.[19]
Batt was a Presidential Elector for United States presidential election, 2000 for George W. Bush in Idaho.[20] LegacyBatt has self-published two books since leaving office, a memoir titled The Compleat Phil Batt: A Kaleidoscope in 1999, and a compilation of humorous stories, Life as a Geezer, in 2003. Batt, who has a gay grandson who lives out of state, supports Add The Words.[21] References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.martisgenes.info/g0/p62.htm#i717 |publisher=Martha's Extended Family|title=Philip E. Batt|first=Martha|last=Kuykendall|accessdate=March 8, 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://issuu.com/uidahodigital/docs/gem1947/113|publisher=Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook|title=Freshmen|year=1947|page=111}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://issuu.com/uidahodigital/docs/gem1948/138|publisher=Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook|title=Sophomores|year=1948|page=135}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4W1XAAAAIBAJ&sjid=bfEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6383,3269603 |newspaper=Spokesman-Review|last=Miller|first=Dean|title=Batt jazzes up his campaign|date=June 13, 1994 |page=A6}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=U80qAAAAIBAJ&sjid=h9AFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3847%2C9825 |newspaper=Moscow-Pullman Daily News|last=White|first=Vera|title=He's no Benny Goodman, but Benny wasn't governor|date=March 2, 1998|page=1A}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://issuu.com/uidahodigital/docs/gem1947/98|publisher=Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook|title=Juniors|year=1947|page=96}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://issuu.com/uidahodigital/docs/gem1947/300|publisher=Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook|title=Delta Delta Delta|year=1947|page=300}} 8. ^The Compleat Phil Batt: A Kaleidoscope ({{ISBN|0-9677135-5-2}}), 1999, p. 3-16 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/past-governors-bios/page_idaho/col2-content/main-content-list/title_batt_philip.html| title= Idaho Governor Philip E. Batt |publisher= National Governors Association |accessdate= September 6, 2012}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zapfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=pTIMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5611%2C1135961 |newspaper= |agency=Associated Press|last=Kennedy|first=John|title=Gov. Evans rejoices, Batt talks about quitting politics|date=November 4, 1982|page=1C}} 11. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AqxeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=uS4MAAAAIBAJ&pg=4911,739895 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Phil Batt has seen close races before|date=December 18, 2000 |page=7A}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=NItfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5C4MAAAAIBAJ&pg=5815%2C2653100 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Election results|date=November 8, 1984 |page=7C}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QaxfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wjIMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3646,2817047 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Batt makes retirement official|date=February 26, 1988|page=4B}} 14. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vZRfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HDEMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4103,2813933 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Idaho Republicans elect Phil Batt chairman|date=January 13, 1991|page=1B}} 15. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=D39fAAAAIBAJ&sjid=FjAMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5112,3048944 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Randy Smith is elected to succeed Phil Batt|date=April 23, 1993|page=4C }} 16. ^Idaho Statesman (Boise, Idaho), June 16, 1968: 17. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=irVeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LjAMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3992%2C2942746 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Election results|date=November 10, 1994|page=8C}} 18. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=irVeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LjAMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4666%2C2883526 |newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune|agency=Associated Press|title=Batt rescues Republican |date=November 10, 1994 |page=1C}} 19. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3L4jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yNAFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1542,1809232 |newspaper=Moscow-Pullman Daily News|agency=Associated Press|title=Batt says Republicans shouldn't let guard down |date=September 18, 1997|page=3B}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/2000/members.html|title=U. S. Electoral College|website=www.archives.gov|access-date=2017-04-21}} 21. ^http://www.idahostatesman.com/2014/02/27/3052247/batt-urges-idaho-lawmakers-to.html ==External links==
{{S-start}}{{S-off}}{{Succession box | before= William J. Murphy | title= Lieutenant Governor of Idaho | years= January 1, 1979 – January 3, 1983 | after= David H. Leroy }}{{Succession box | before=Cecil D. Andrus | title=Governor of Idaho | years=January 5, 1995 – January 4, 1999 | after=Dirk Kempthorne }}{{s-ppo}}{{Succession box |title=Republican Party nominee for Governor of Idaho |before=Allan Larsen |after=David H. Leroy |years=1982 }}{{Succession box |title=Chairman of the Idaho Republican Party |before=Randy Ayre |after=N. Randy Smith |years=1991 – 1993 }}{{Succession box |title=Republican Party nominee for Governor of Idaho |before=Roger Fairchild |after=Dirk Kempthorne |years=1994 }}{{S-end}}{{Governors of Idaho}}{{Lieutenant Governors of Idaho}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Batt, Phil}} 15 : 1927 births|Living people|Governors of Idaho|Lieutenant Governors of Idaho|Idaho state senators|Members of the Idaho House of Representatives|Farmers from Idaho|American people of English descent|Idaho Republicans|Baptists from the United States|People from Wilder, Idaho|United States Army Air Forces soldiers|American army personnel of World War II|Republican Party state governors of the United States|2000 United States presidential electors |
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