| 词条 | Philip, South Dakota |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Philip, South Dakota |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = City |motto = "Where The Sun Kisses The Earth" |image_skyline = HaakonCountyCourthouseSD.jpg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Haakon County Courthouse in Philip |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Haakon_County_South_Dakota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Philip_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location in Haakon County and the state of South Dakota |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = South Dakota |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Haakon |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = Founded |established_date3 = 1907[1] |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [2] |area_total_km2 = 1.55 |area_land_km2 = 1.55 |area_water_km2 = 0 |area_total_sq_mi = 0.60 |area_land_sq_mi = 0.60 |area_water_sq_mi = 0 |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 |population_est = 751 |pop_est_as_of = 2015 |pop_est_footnotes = [2] |population_footnotes = [4] |population_total = 779 |population_density_km2 = 501.3 |population_density_sq_mi = 1298.3 |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = Mountain (MST) |utc_offset = -7 |timezone_DST = MDT |utc_offset_DST = -6 |coordinates = {{coord|44|2|24|N|101|39|58|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 660 |elevation_ft = 2165 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 57567 |area_code = 605 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 46-49300[4] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1257034[5] |website = |footnotes = }}Philip is a town in, and county seat of, rural Haakon County, South Dakota, United States.[6] The population was 779 at the 2010 census. HistoryPhilip was laid out in 1907 when the Chicago and North Western Railway was extended to that point.[7] It was incorporated in 1908. In 1914, Philip was designated seat of the newly formed Haakon County.[8] The city was named for James "Scotty" Philip;[9] the local high school mascot is the Scotch terrier, or "Scottie", in his honor. EconomyAgriculture is the primary industry in Philip. Businesses include two grain elevators, a livestock auction, veterinary clinic, and numerous other businesses providing goods and services related to the farms and ranches surrounding the community. Philip is also home to Scotchman Industries, a manufacturer of metal fabrication machinery (hydraulic ironworkers, circular cold saws, band saws, tube & pipe notchers & measuring systems). The hospital and school are other major sources of employment within the community. GeographyPhilip is located at {{coord|44|2|24|N|101|39|58|W|type:city}} (44.039949, −101.666208).[10] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|0.60|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.[11] Philip has been assigned the ZIP code 57567 and the FIPS place code 49300. Philip is located on the banks of the Bad River, which empties into the Missouri River at Fort Pierre, S.D. ClimatePhilip has a USDA hardiness zone of 4b, with minimum temperatures ranging from -25 to -20 °F.[12] {{Weather box |location = Philip (2,165 feet above sea level) |single line = Y |Jan record high F = 74.0 |Feb record high F = 76.0 |Mar record high F = 87.0 |Apr record high F = 96.0 |May record high F = 105.0 |Jun record high F = 111.0 |Jul record high F = 111.0 |Aug record high F = 113.0 |Sep record high F = 107.0 |Oct record high F = 97.0 |Nov record high F = 84.0 |Dec record high F = 72.0 |year record high F = |Jan high F = 35.0 |Feb high F = 39.0 |Mar high F = 48.0 |Apr high F = 60.0 |May high F = 70.0 |Jun high F = 81.0 |Jul high F = 89.0 |Aug high F = 89.0 |Sep high F = 78.0 |Oct high F = 63.0 |Nov high F = 47.0 |Dec high F = 36.0 |year high F = |Jan mean F=22.5 |Feb mean F=26.0 |Mar mean F=35.0 |Apr mean F=46.0 |May mean F=57.0 |Jun mean F=67.5 |Jul mean F=74.5 |Aug mean F=73.5 |Sep mean F=62.5 |Oct mean F=48.5 |Nov mean F=34.0 |Dec mean F=23.5 |year mean F= |Jan low F = 10.0 |Feb low F = 13.0 |Mar low F = 22.0 |Apr low F = 32.0 |May low F = 44.0 |Jun low F = 54.0 |Jul low F = 60.0 |Aug low F = 58.0 |Sep low F = 47.0 |Oct low F = 34.0 |Nov low F = 21.0 |Dec low F = 11.0 |year low F = |Jan record low F = -35.0 |Feb record low F = -33.0 |Mar record low F = -29.0 |Apr record low F = 5.0 |May record low F = 16.0 |Jun record low F = 32.0 |Jul record low F = 37.0 |Aug record low F = 32.0 |Sep record low F = 20.0 |Oct record low F = -3.0 |Nov record low F = -25.0 |Dec record low F = -32.0 |year record low F = |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 0.30 |Feb precipitation inch = 0.51 |Mar precipitation inch = 1.27 |Apr precipitation inch = 1.84 |May precipitation inch = 3.03 |Jun precipitation inch = 2.93 |Jul precipitation inch = 2.03 |Aug precipitation inch = 1.50 |Sep precipitation inch = 1.49 |Oct precipitation inch = 1.43 |Nov precipitation inch = 0.62 |Dec precipitation inch = 0.43 |year precipitation inch = |source 1 =Weather Channel[13] }} Demographics{{US Census population|1910= 578 |1920= 647 |1930= 786 |1940= 833 |1950= 810 |1960= 1114 |1970= 983 |1980= 1088 |1990= 1077 |2000= 885 |2010= 779 |estyear=2016 |estimate=765 |estref=[14] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[15] 2015 Estimate[2] }} 2010 censusAs of the census[16] of 2010, there were 779 people, 375 households, and 197 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1298.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 423 housing units at an average density of {{convert|705.0|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 94.4% White, 0.3% African American, 2.2% Native American, 0.8% Asian, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.2% of the population. There were 375 households of which 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.3% were married couples living together, 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 1.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 47.5% were non-families. 44.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 24% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.98 and the average family size was 2.79. The median age in the city was 51.5 years. 19.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.7% were from 25 to 44; 30.3% were from 45 to 64; and 27.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 45.8% male and 54.2% female. 2000 censusAs of the census[4] of 2000, there were 885 people, 367 households, and 226 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,527.7 people per square mile (589.1/km²). There were 424 housing units at an average density of 731.9 per square mile (282.3/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.59% White, 3.16% Native American, 0.23% Asian, and 1.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.36% of the population. There were 367 households out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 5.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.4% were non-families. 34.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.99. In the city, the population was spread out with 23.1% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 23.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males. As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $31,103, and the median income for a family was $43,929. Males had a median income of $28,438 versus $18,977 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,243. About 8.3% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.1% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over. Notable natives
References1. ^{{cite web | title = SD Towns | publisher = South Dakota State Historical Society | accessdate = 2010-02-15 | url = http://history.sd.gov/Archives/forms/exhibits/SD%20Towns.pdf}} {{Haakon County, South Dakota}}2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015-3.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 12, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019182931/https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015-3.html|archivedate=October 19, 2016|df=}} 3. ^ 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=Federal Writers' Project|title=South Dakota place-names, v.1–3|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015027015455;view=1up;seq=145|year=1940|publisher=University of South Dakota|page=56}} 8. ^{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=REtEXQNWq6MC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA995#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=Historical Gazetteer of the United States | publisher=Routledge | date=May 13, 2013 | accessdate=November 30, 2013 | author=Hellmann, Paul T. | pages=995}} 9. ^{{cite book|author=Chicago and North Western Railway Company|title=A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OspBAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA113|year=1908|page=113}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-06-21|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64vfLAeJ2?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-01-24|df=}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/# |title= USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map |publisher= usda.gov}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://weather.com/weather/monthly/l/USSD0265:1:US |title=Philip, SD Monthly Weather Forecast |accessdate=11 May 2018 |publisher=Weather Channel}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 12, 2016}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-06-21}} 5 : Cities in Haakon County, South Dakota|Cities in South Dakota|County seats in South Dakota|Populated places established in 1907|1907 establishments in South Dakota |
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