| 词条 | Carmen Sánchez de Bustamante Calvo |
| 释义 |
| name = Carmen Sánchez de Bustamante Calvo | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = 1907 | birth_place = La Paz, Bolivia | death_date = | death_place = La Paz, Bolivia | nationality = Bolivian | other_names = Carmen Sánchez de Bustamante Calvo de Lozada Carmen de Lozada | occupation = Women's Rights Advocate | years_active = 1940–? | notable_works = }} Carmen Sánchez de Bustamante Calvo was a Bolivian woman's right advocate and the first Bolivian woman who served on the OAS's Inter-American Commission of Women. She also served on the organizing committee from the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom for the Primer Congreso Interamericano de Mujeres. A Bolivian women's rights organization, the Carmen Sánchez Bustamante Foundation was named in recognition of her work to promote women's rights. BiographyCarmen Sánchez de Bustamante Calvo was born in 1891 in La Paz, Bolivia to Daniel Sánchez de Bustamante Vásquez-Bru and Cármen Calvo Molina.[1] In 1929, Sánchez de Bustamante married Enrique Sanchez de Lozada Irigoyen and had their first child Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada y Sánchez de Bustamante in Bolivia in 1930,[2] before her husband accepted a diplomatic posting to Washington, DC. Arriving in 1931 to accept the post as First Secretary, and at times chargé d'affaires, the family lived in Washington until 1936.[3] In 1937, the family relocated to Massachusetts, where Sanchez de Lozada accepted a posting as a professor of romance languages[4] at Williams College in Williamstown until 1941. The family then moved back to Washington, where during the war, Sanchez de Lozada was an adviser to Nelson Rockefeller who was Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs and in 1943 was appointed as "special confidential agent" of the Gualberto Villarroel regime after his coup d'état.[5] In the 1940s Sánchez de Bustamante was selected as Bolivia's first representative to the Organization of American States' Inter-American Commission of Women (CIM).[6][7] She was still serving in that capacity in 1947[8] and that same year she served on the organizing committee of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF)'s call for the Primer Congreso Interamericano de Mujeres held in Guatemala City, Guatemala. At the close of the conference, she was acknowledged as one of the highest ranking women of the conference.[9] After the conference, Heloise Brainerd, Sánchez de Bustamante, and Annalee Stewart worked to try to organize a follow-up conference, but reported scant progress and the need to reorganize, as well as the closure of the Guatemalan sponsor of the event.[10] She was honored in 1988 on the 60th anniversary of the CIM for her work for women's rights throughout the Americas. The Carmen Sánchez Bustamante Foundation (also known as the Carmen Foundation) was named in her honor and was designed to "promote equity and social inclusion" in Bolivia.[6] References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Rivero Lavayén|first1=Rolando|title=La familia Calvo y su descendencia en Bolivia|url=http://boliviagen.com/rolandoriverol/Calvo.pdf|website=Genealogias Bolivianas|publisher=Genealogias Bolivianas|accessdate=12 July 2015|location=Bolivia|language=Spanish}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sanchez de Bustamante Calvo, Carmen}}2. ^{{cite news|last1=Deardorff|first1=Julie|title=Bolivian President More Comfortable Playing Soccer Than Watching|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1994-06-16/sports/9406160054_1_marco-antonio-etcheverry-lozada-gonzalo-sanchez|accessdate=12 July 2015|publisher=Chicago Tribune|date=16 June 1994|location=Chicago, Illinois}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Michigan Jaycees to Meet Eminent Bolivian Diplomat|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2795083/the_evening_news/|accessdate=12 July 2015|publisher=The Evening News|date=16 October 1964|location=Sault Sainte Marie, Michigan|page=1|via = Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Capering Alumni Back on Williams Campus|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2795291/the_north_adams_transcript/|accessdate=12 July 2015|publisher=The North Adams Transcript|date=19 June 1937|location=North Adams, Massachusetts|via = Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Bolivia Quiet as New Junta Takes Control|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2795068/tucson_daily_citizen/|accessdate=12 July 2015|publisher=Tucson Daily Citizen|date=22 December 1943|location=Tucson, Arizona|page=14|via = Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|title=Remarks made by Ximena Iturralde de Sánchez de Lozada, First Lady of Bolivia, at the Second Regular Session of the Executive Committee of the CIM |url=http://www.scm.oas.org/idms_public/ENGLISH/hist_03/cim01275e04.doc |website=Organization of American States |publisher=Organization of American States |accessdate=12 July 2015 |location=Washington, DC |date=17 July 2003 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925094151/http://www.scm.oas.org/idms_public/ENGLISH/hist_03/cim01275e04.doc |archivedate=25 September 2015 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Primera Dama de Bolivia Hace Llamado de Apoyo a la Mujer |url=https://www.oas.org/es/centro_noticias/comunicado_prensa.asp?sCodigo=C-131/03 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20150523213934/http://www.oas.org/es/centro_noticias/comunicado_prensa.asp?sCodigo=C-131/03 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=23 May 2015 |website=Organización de los Estados Americanos |publisher=Organization of American States |accessdate=12 July 2015 |location=Washington, DC |language=Spanish |date=15 July 2003 }} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Universal Declaration of Rights Part A |url=http://biblio-archive.unog.ch/dateien/2/d13629.pdf. |website=biblio-archive.unog |publisher=United Nations |accessdate=13 July 2015 |location=New York |page=59 |date=29 February 1948 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 9. ^{{cite web|last1=López|first1=Matilde Elena|title=Balance del Primer Congreso Interamericano de Mujeres|url=http://www.bd.cdmujeres.net/sites/default/files/documentos/publicaciones/13._balance_del_primer_congreso_interamericano_de_mujeres_iumusac.pdf|website=Balance del Congreso de Mujeres|publisher=Instituto Universitario de la Mujer de la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala|accessdate=21 June 2015|location=Guatemala City, Guatemala|pages=1–15|language=Spanish|date=August 1947|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621123033/http://www.bd.cdmujeres.net/sites/default/files/documentos/publicaciones/13._balance_del_primer_congreso_interamericano_de_mujeres_iumusac.pdf|archivedate=21 June 2015|df=}} 10. ^{{cite web|last1=Brainerd|first1=Heloise|title=Women's International League for Peace and Freedom|url=https://archive.org/stream/xcollection807b/xcollection807b_djvu.txt|website=Library of Congress Collections|publisher=Library of Congress|accessdate=12 July 2015|location=Geneva, Switzerland|date=July 1948}} 4 : 1891 births|Bolivian women's rights activists|Bolivian feminists|Year of death missing |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。