| 词条 | Carolina Commando |
| 释义 |
|unit_name= Carolina Commando |image=SADF era Carolina Commando emblem.jpg |image_size=160px |caption=Carolina Commando emblem |dates= |country= {{ZAF}} |allegiance={{plainlist|
}} |branch={{plainlist|
}} |type= Infantry |role= Light Infantry |size= One Battalion |command_structure=South African Infantry Corps Army Territorial Reserve |garrison= Carolina, South Africa |garrison_label= |nickname= |patron= |motto= Altyd Getrou (Always Loyal) |colors= |colors_label= |march= |mascot= |equipment= |equipment_label= |battles= |anniversaries= |decorations= |battle_honours= Modjadji 1890, Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902, Mpefu 1898, South West Africa 1914-1915 |battle_honours_label= |disbanded= |website= |commander1= |commander1_label= |commander2= |commander2_label= |commander3= |commander3_label= |commander4= |commander4_label= |notable_commanders= |identification_symbol= |identification_symbol_label= |identification_symbol_2= |identification_symbol_2_label= |identification_symbol_3= |identification_symbol_3_label= |identification_symbol_4= |identification_symbol_4_label= }} Carolina Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve. HistoryOriginPreviously a part of the Lydenburg Commando, Carolina Commando was formed around 1859. OperationsWith the Zuid Afrikaanse RepubliekThis commandos first engagements included;
The commando was involved in the following engagements in the Anglo Boer War:[1]
With the UDFBy 1902 all Commando remnants were under British military control and disarmed. By 1912, however previous Commando members could join shooting associations. By 1940, such commandos were under control of the National Reserve of Volunteers. These commandos were formally reactivated by 1948. With the SADFUnder the SADF, this Commando was seconded to Group 28's Command. It was utilised in the area protection role. With the SANDFUnder the SANDF's Group 12 situated in Ermelo made use of the commandos at Carolina, Ermelo and Piet Retief for some borderline functions.[5] DisbandmentThis unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units.[6][7] The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.[8] Unit InsigniaLeadership{{Post-start|caption=Leadership|float=}}{{Post-header|post-name=Honorary Colonels}}{{Post-header|post-name=Officer Commanding}}{{Post-member|from-date=1895|post-incumbent=Cmdt David Johanness Joubert|to-date={{circa|nd}}}}{{Post-member|from-date=1898|post-incumbent=Cmdt HF Prinsloo|to-date={{circa|nd}}}}{{Post-header|post-name=Regimental Sergeant Major}}{{Post-end}}References1. ^https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/28050/05chapter5.pdf?sequence=6 2. ^http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/viewFile/110/143 3. ^http://samilitaryhistory.org/vol113kg.html 4. ^https://showme.co.za/secunda/lifestyle/the-battle-of-bergendal-21-august-1900/ 5. ^file:///C:/Users/mrc21645/OneDrive%20-%20concor.co.za/Downloads/paper52.pdf 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.issafrica.org/Pubs/ASR/6No2/VanStade.html |title=Rationalisation in the SANDF: The Next Challenge |accessdate=5 March 2015 |year=1997 |author=Col L B van Stade, Senior Staff Officer Rationalisation, SANDF |publisher=Institute for Security Studies |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160316204323/https://issafrica.org/pubs/asr/6no2/vanstade.html |archivedate=16 March 2016 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.saps.gov.za/statistics/reports/rural_safety/eng/pages/no2e.htm |title=About the Commando system |accessdate=2008-01-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071206150052/http://www.saps.gov.za/statistics/reports/rural_safety/eng/pages/no2e.htm |archivedate=2007-12-06 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|last1=de Lange|first1=Deon|title=South Africa: Commandos Were 'Hostile to New SA'|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200805290408.html|work=Cape Argus|accessdate=5 March 2015|subscription=yes}} See also
3 : Infantry regiments of South Africa|South African Commando Units|Military units and formations of the Second Boer War |
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