词条 | Castro de Sacóias |
释义 |
| name = Castro of Sacóias | native_name = Castro de Sacóias | other_name = Fortified Settlement of Sacóias | settlement_type = Castro | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_shield = | motto = | nickname = | etymology = Sacóias | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Portugal | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Norte | subdivision_type2 = Subregion | subdivision_name2 = Alto Trás-os-Montes | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = Bragança | subdivision_type4 = Municipality | subdivision_name4 = Bragança | image_map = | map_caption = Location of the castro in the municipality of Bragança | pushpin_map = | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|41|51|47.26|N|6|41|24.84|W|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | established_title = | established_date = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 680 | elevation_ft = | population_as_of = | population_footnotes = | population_total = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_demonym = | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | geocode = | iso_code = | blank_name = Management | blank_info = Instituto Gestão do Patrimonio Arquitectónico e Arqueológico | blank1_name = Operator | blank1_info = Câmara Municipal de Torres Vedras | blank2_name = Status | blank2_info = National Monument Monumento Nacional | blank3_name = Listing | blank3_info = Decree 16 June 1910; DG136, 23 June 1910 | website = | footnotes = }} The Castro of Sacóias ({{lang-pt|Povoado Fortificado de Sacóis/Castro de Sacóis}}) is former fortified settlement and archeological site in the civil parish of Baçal, municipality of Bragança in the Alto Trás-os-Montes subregion of the Portuguese Norte Region.[1] HistoryIt is likely that the site was constructed during the Iron Age, and restructured over time.[1] It was occupied by Roman settlers during the Roman occupation of the Iberian peninsula.[1] During the second half of the 18th century, the then-existing religious temple was moved from the Castro to the main settlement, to substitute an older chapel, then housing a baptismal fountain and conserving the Blessed Sacrament.[1] The Castro, and group of existing structures, are of individual importance that resulted in it being designated a National Monument in 1910, as well as a structure of municipal interest by the council of Bragança.[1] ArchitectureThe site is located on an isolated, rural hilltop rising over the Chapel of Nossa Senhora da Assunção.[1] It consists of a destroyed fortified settlement, with small walls constructed with small stones, in addition to remnants of tiles, bricks and millstones.[1] Most of the artefacts unearthed from the site was collected by the Sociedade Martins Sarmento, and presented at the Municipal Museum of Bragança and Archaeological Museum.[1] ReferencesNotes1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{citation |url=http://www.monumentos.pt/Site/APP_PagesUser/SIPA.aspx?id=552 |title=Povoado Fortificado de Sacóias (IPA.00000552/PT010402040001) |publisher=SIPA –Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico |editor=SIPA |location=Lisbon, Portugal |language=Portuguese |first=Ernesto |last=Jana |year=1993 |accessdate=30 December 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306193257/http://www.monumentos.pt/Site/APP_PagesUser/SIPA.aspx?id=552 |archivedate=6 March 2016 |df=dmy-all }} Sources
5 : Castros in Portugal|Iron Age Portugal|Buildings and structures in Bragança, Portugal|National monuments in Portugal|Buildings and structures in Bragança District |
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