| 词条 | Cathedral of St Mary and St Anne |
| 释义 |
| name = Cathedral of St Mary and St Anne | native_name = Ardeaglais Naomh Muire agus Naomh Áine | other name = "North Cathedral" | native_name_lang = ga | image = CorkRCCathedral.JPG | imagesize = | imagealt = | landscape = | caption = | pushpin map = Ireland | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|51.9047|-8.4762|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | osgraw = | osgridref = | location = Cork, County Cork | country = Ireland | denomination = Roman Catholic | tradition = | membership = | website = http://www.corkcathedral.ie/ | former name = | bull date = | consecrated date = 1808 | people = | status = In Use | functional status = | heritage designation = | designated date = | previous cathedrals = | architect = | architectural type = | style = | years built = | groundbreaking = | completed date = | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | length nave = | length choir = | width = | width nave = | width transepts = | height = | height nave = | height choir = | dome quantity = | dome height outer = | dome height inner = | dome dia outer = | dome dia inner = | tower quantity = | tower height = | spire quantity = | spire height = | parish = Cathedral | archdiocese = Cashel and Emly | metropolis = | diocese = Cork and Ross | diocese start = | province = | archbishop = | bishop = John Buckley | dean = Dean Noel O’Sullivan | provost = | canon = Very Rev John Canon O’Donovan (administrator) | reader = | musicgroup = Anne Roche | organist = Joe Higgins | logo = | logosize = | logolink = | logoalt = }} The Cathedral of Saint Mary and Saint Anne ({{Irish place name|Ardeaglais Naomh Muire agus Naomh Áine}}), also known as Saint Mary's Cathedral, The North Cathedral or The North Chapel, is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in Cork, Ireland. It is the seat of the Bishop of Cork and Ross, and the mother church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cork and Ross. Its name derived from the fact that it encompassed the ecclesiastical parish of St. Mary and the civil parish of St. Anne.[1] HistoryThe Cathedral is both the seat of the Bishop of Cork and Ross, and the parish church for the cathedral parish. Baptismal records date back to 1731. The cathedral was built during the tenure of Bishop Francis Moylan. Construction began in 1799 on the site of a former church built in the 1730s. The cathedral was dedicated in 1808 by Archbishop Thomas Bray of Cashel. In his sermon, coadjutor bishop Florence McCarthy D.D. spoke of the "necessity of social worship, arguing the point from reason, scripture, and tradition."[1] McCarthy died of typhoid in 1810, contracted while visiting a sick parishioner.[1] The building was extensively damaged by an act of arson in 1820. George Richard Pain undertook the restoration of the cathedral, enlarging the sanctuary and creating a Chancel Arch.[2] The cathedral re-opened in 1828. In 1964, the sanctuary of the cathedral was extended, a sanctuary tower added, and the internal layout reorganised.[3] The most recent large-scale works were completed at the cathedral in 1996.[4] The tower and sanctuary were renovated and refurbished, the roof was re-slated and the gothic ceiling was repaired. External stonework of the cathedral was also repointed.[3] The cathedral closed for the duration of the works. It was re-dedicated by Bishop Michael Murphy on September 29th, 1996. In October 2017 a Visitor Centre was established adjacent to the Cathedral with tours of the Folklore Project's exhibition and work.[5] ArchitectureDesigned in early Neo-Gothic Revivalist style, the building combines sandstone with limestone dressings. The tower over the main door was added about 1860, designed by John Benson. The original altar was fashioned in wood by Italian craftsmen in Lisbon.[1] The bells were cast in 1870 by John Murphy of Dublin, and were originally hung for change-ringing, however they are now considered 'unringable'.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 [https://books.google.com/books?id=RXsTDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT82&dq=cathedral+of+st.+mary+%26+st.+anne+cork+ireland&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjV8JmWmYXgAhWrUt8KHUTsB5IQ6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=cathedral%20of%20st.%20mary%20%26%20st.%20anne%20cork%20ireland&f=false O'Callaghan, Antoin. Churches of Cork City, The History Press, 2016]{{ISBN|9780750968645}} 2. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.discoverireland.ie/Arts-Culture-Heritage/cathedral-of-st-mary-st-anne/50259 | website = DiscoverIreland.ie | publisher = Fáilte Ireland | title = Cathedral Of St Mary & St Anne | accessdate = 25 October 2018 }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url = http://www.corkpastandpresent.ie/places/shandon/historicbuildingsintheshandonarea/northcathedral/ | publisher = Cork City Libraries | work = Cork Past and Present | title = Historic buildings in the Shandon area - North Cathedral | accessdate = 25 October 2018 }} 4. ^{{cite web|url = http://corkandross.org/history-of-the-diocese/ | publisher = Diocese of Cork and Ross | website = corkandross.org | title = History of the Diocese | accessdate = 25 October 2018 | quote = A complete renovation of the historic Cathedral was initiated in 1994 [..] The work, including a reordering of the interior, was completed in 1996 at a cost of 3.25m euro }} 5. ^[https://www.heritageweek.ie/whats-on/event/historic-architectural-tours "Historic and Architectural Tours", National Heritage Week] 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://dove.cccbr.org.uk/detail.php?searchString=cork&numPerPage=10&Submit=Go&searchAmount==&searchMetric=cwt&sortBy=Place&sortDir=Asc&DoveID=CORK+RC|title=Dove Details|website=dove.cccbr.org.uk|access-date=2019-02-08}} External links
4 : Roman Catholic cathedrals in the Republic of Ireland|Roman Catholic Diocese of Cork and Ross|Roman Catholic churches in Cork (city)|Tourist attractions in County Cork |
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