| 词条 | Caubiac Treasure |
| 释义 |
| name = Caubiac Treasure | image = | image_caption = Saucer from the Caubiac Treasure displayed in the British Museum | material = Silver | size = 14 cm in diameter | writing = | created = 3rd Century AD | discovered = | location = British Museum, London | id = | registration = }} The Caubiac Treasure is a Roman silver hoard found in the village of Thil, southern France in 1785 that is now kept in the British Museum in London[1]. DiscoveryIn May 1785 a farmer allegedly discovered seven silver objects in a field near the village of Caubiac, in the Haute-Garonne department of southwestern France. Five years later the complete treasure was sold to the English collector Richard Payne Knight, who bequeathed it to the British Museum in 1824. Provenance of the FindFor many years the hoard was assumed to have been discovered in Caubiac. However, in 1988 scholars challenged the original provenance of the find. According to handwritten records kept at the Academy of Toulouse, the treasure was actually found at the nearby village of Thil. The error appears to have originated from the fact that the owner of the field where the treasure was found lived in Caubiac, while the field itself was located in the town of Thil, on the site of an ancient castle named Mouillat. DescriptionThe entire hoard is made of silver. It includes a saucer and three dishes, some of which are decorated with Bacchic scenes, a large plate inscribed with the name 'Benignus', an ornamented cup and a (now badly damaged) fluted bowl with a central medallion of Venus with Cupid and Priapus, which was used for washing hands. The whole set dates from between the late 2nd century and the early 3rd century and probably served to celebrate the cult of Bacchus. At the base of one of the dishes is inscribed the name 'Benignus Victori Victoris', who was almost certainly the original owner of the treasure. At the foot of the fluted bowl is engraved the name 'Eugrafi' which may refer to a Greek craftsman called Eugraphios, who made the set. See also
GalleryBibliography
References1. ^[https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/search.aspx?place=34851&plaA=34851-3-1 British Museum Collection] 5 : Greek and Roman objects in the British Museum|Treasure troves of Late Antiquity|Silver objects|Archaeological discoveries in France|1785 archaeological discoveries |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。