| 词条 | Pickaway County, Ohio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| county = Pickaway County | state = Ohio | seal = Seal of Pickaway County Ohio.svg | founded year = 1810[1] | founded date = March 1 | seat wl = Circleville | largest city wl = Circleville | area_total_sq_mi = 507 | area_land_sq_mi = 501 | area_water_sq_mi = 5.2 | area percentage = 1.0% | census yr = 2010 | pop = 55698 | density_sq_mi = 111 | time zone = Eastern | web = www.pickaway.org | ex image = Pickaway County Courthouse.JPG | ex image size = 250 | ex image cap = Pickaway County Courthouse | district = 15th }} Pickaway County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 55,698.[2] Its county seat is Circleville.[3] Its name derives from the Pekowi band of Shawnee Indians, who inhabited the area. (See List of Ohio county name etymologies.) Pickaway County is part of the Columbus, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area. GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|507|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|501|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|5.2|sqmi}} (1.0%) is water.[4] Adjacent counties
Demographics{{US Census population|1810= 7124 |1820= 13149 |1830= 16001 |1840= 19725 |1850= 21006 |1860= 23649 |1870= 24875 |1880= 27415 |1890= 26959 |1900= 27016 |1910= 26158 |1920= 25788 |1930= 27238 |1940= 27889 |1950= 29352 |1960= 35855 |1970= 40071 |1980= 43662 |1990= 48255 |2000= 52727 |2010= 55698 |estyear=2017 |estimate=57830 |estref=[5] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2017[2] }} 2000 censusAs of the census[10] of 2000, there were 52,727 people, 17,599 households, and 13,287 families residing in the county. The population density was 105 people per square mile (41/km²). There were 18,596 housing units at an average density of 37 per square mile (14/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 91.95% White, 6.43% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.93% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 17,599 households out of which 35.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.50% were married couples living together, 9.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.50% were non-families. 20.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.02. In the county, the population was spread out with 24.30% under the age of 18, 9.00% from 18 to 24, 32.60% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 10.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 122.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 125.00 males. The median income for a household in the county was $42,832, and the median income for a family was $49,259. Males had a median income of $36,265 versus $26,086 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,478. About 7.60% of families and 9.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.40% of those under age 18 and 7.00% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 55,698 people, 19,624 households, and 14,286 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was {{convert|111.1|PD/sqmi}}. There were 21,275 housing units at an average density of {{convert|42.4|/sqmi}}.[12] The racial makeup of the county was 94.5% white, 3.4% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.3% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.1% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 27.0% were German, 16.3% were American, 14.9% were Irish, and 11.1% were English.[13] Of the 19,624 households, 35.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.6% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.2% were non-families, and 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.03. The median age was 38.5 years.[11] The median income for a household in the county was $49,262 and the median income for a family was $58,811. Males had a median income of $44,224 versus $35,077 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,432. About 9.5% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.3% of those under age 18 and 6.8% of those age 65 or over.[14] Politics{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential elections results }}
EconomyManufacturing makes up a significant proportion of area industry and employment; in the 2010 census, 3075 county residents (13.4%) were employed in manufacturing.[16]Circleville is home to the largest DuPont chemical plant in Ohio. Opened in the 1950s, it produces Mylar and Tedlar plastic films, the latter used extensively in the production of photovoltaic modules.[17][18] Other manufacturing concerns in Circleville or surrounding Pickaway County include Aleris, a producer of rolled and extruded aluminum products,[22] and Florida Production Engineering, Inc. (FPE), producing plastic injection molded components for the automotive industry.[19] Georgia-Pacific, a manufacturer of paperboard containers and other paper products, has a plant located south of town. The PPG Industries Circleville plant is the company's center for polymer resin production, primarily for automotive applications.[20] Other major employers include Berger Health System; Circleville City, Teays Valley Local and Logan Elm Local School districts; Circle Plastics/TriMold LLC; the State of Ohio; and Wal-Mart Stores.[16] Businesses that formerly operated include the Jefferson-Smurfit paper mill[21], a 300-acre site, that is being redeveloped.[22] American Electric Power (AEP) owned the Picway Power Plant in the northern part of Pickaway County. The coal fired power plant operated from 1926 to 2015.[23] A GE Lighting plant opened in 1948.[24] The plant closed in 2017.[25] Government{{See also|Ohio county government}}EducationTeays Valley Local School DistrictTeays Valley is in the northern part of the county. Schools in this district include:
Teays Valley has the largest number of students in the county. Circleville City Schools
Logan Elm Local SchoolsLogan Elm consists of the area in Southeastern Pickaway County.
Westfall Local SchoolsWestfall lies in the Western part of the county.
Pickaway-Ross Career & Technology CenterPickaway-Ross lies just below the county line in Ross County. Students from the following affiliated Pickaway and Ross county districts at the vocational school.
CommunitiesCity
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Townships{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
https://web.archive.org/web/20160715023447/http://www.ohiotownships.org/township-websites Census-designated places
Unincorporated communities{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
Notable residents
See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.odod.state.oh.us/research/FILES/S0/Pickaway.pdf |title = Ohio County Profiles: Pickaway County |accessdate = 2007-04-28 |publisher = Ohio Department of Development |format = PDF |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070621230441/http://www.odod.state.oh.us/research/FILES/S0/Pickaway.pdf |archivedate = 2007-06-21 |df = }} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39129.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 10, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/60EKYiehN?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/39129.html|archivedate=July 16, 2011|df=}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 10, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504223453/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_39.txt|archivedate=May 4, 2014|df=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 10, 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=February 10, 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/oh190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=February 10, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 11. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US39129 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US39129 |accessdate=2015-12-27 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US39129 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US39129 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-27 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|first=David|last=Leip|date=|website=uselectionatlas.org|accessdate=6 April 2018}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.pickawayprogress.com/FastFacts.aspx |title=Demographics and Income plus other local statistics for Pickaway County P3 Ohio |publisher=Pickawayprogress.com |date= |accessdate=September 22, 2013}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.circlevilletoday.com/news/dupont-celebrates-tedlar-expansion/article_4f9ba8fe-a472-11e1-86da-0019bb2963f4.html |title=DuPont celebrates Tedlar expansion|last=Murphy|first=Kristi|newspaper=The Circleville Herald|date=May 22, 2012|accessdate=September 22, 2013}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.pickawayprogress.com/NewsDetails.aspx?article=4489216 |title=News & Events for Pickaway Progress Business Development Project Central Ohio |publisher=Pickawayprogress.com |date=January 18, 2010 |accessdate=September 22, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927094232/http://www.pickawayprogress.com/NewsDetails.aspx?article=4489216 |archive-date=September 27, 2013 |df= }} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fpe-inc.com/index.html |title=Plastic Injection Molding from 100 tons to 3000 tons in Florida, Kentucky and Ohio |publisher=Fpe-inc.com |date= |accessdate=September 22, 2013}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ppg.com/corporate/collegerecruiting/lifeatppg/pages/circleville.aspx |title=Circleville, OH - Life At PPG - College Recruiting |publisher=Ppg.com |date= |accessdate=September 22, 2013}} 21. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1998-12-02/business/9812020119_1_smurfit-stone-jefferson-smurfit-patrick-j-moore|title=Smurfit To Shutter 5 Mills, Cut 1,660 Jobs|last=Gaines|first=Sallie L.|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|date=December 2, 1998|accessdate=April 28, 2018}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.greeninvgroup.com/projects/project-circleville-ohio.html |title=Projects - Green Investment Group, Inc |publisher=Greeninvgroup.com |accessdate=September 22, 2013}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aep.com/environment/PlantRetirements/Picway.aspx|title=Picway|publisher=AEP|accessdate=April 28, 2018}} 24. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.circlevilletoday.com/news/ge-plant-to-add-jobs/article_8a3d68ab-a89b-5522-b8e8-4f1d817d184a.html |title=GE plant to add 50 jobs|last=Murphy|first=Kristi|newspaper=The Circleville Herald|date=August 22, 2013|accessdate=September 22, 2013}} 25. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dispatch.com/news/20170412/ge-lighting-to-close-circleville-plant-costing-148-jobs|title=GE Lighting to close Circleville plant, costing 148 jobs|last=Gearino|first=Dan|newspaper=The Columbus Dispatch|date=April 12, 2017|accessdate=April 28, 2018}} External links
|Centre = Pickaway County, Ohio |North = Franklin County |Northeast = |East = Fairfield County |Southeast = Hocking County |South = Ross County |Southwest = Fayette County |West = |Northwest = Madison County }}{{Pickaway County, Ohio}}{{Ohio}}{{coord|39.64|-83.03|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-OH_source:UScensus1990}} 2 : Pickaway County, Ohio|1810 establishments in Ohio |
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