词条 | Certhioidea |
释义 |
| name = Certhoidea | fossil_range = {{fossilrange|Miocene|Holocene}} | image = Cistothorus palustris Iona.jpg | image_caption = Marsh wren (Cisthorus palustris) | taxon = Certhioidea | subdivision_ranks = Families | subdivision =
}}Certhioidea is a superfamily belonging to the infraorder Passerida containing wrens and their allies. It was proposed in 2004 by Cracraft and colleagues to house a clade of four families that were removed from the superfamily Sylvioidea.[1][2] Classification{{Clade|label1= Certhioidea |1= {{clade |1= Sittidae (nuthatches) |2= {{extinct}}Kischinskinia |3= {{clade |1= Certhiidae (treecreepers) |2= {{clade |1= Troglodytidae (wrens) |2= Polioptilidae (gnatcatchers) }} }} }} }} References1. ^{{ cite book | last1=Cracraft | first1=J. | last2=Barker | first2=F.K. | last3=Braun | first3=M. | last4=Harshman | first4=J. | last5=Dyke | first5=G.J. | last6=Feinstein | first6=J. | last7=Stanley | first7=S. | last8=Cibois | first8=A. | last9=Schikler | first9=P | last10=Beresford | first10=P. | last11=García-Moreno | first11=J. | last12=Sorenson | first12=M.P. | last13=Yuri | first13=T. | last14=Mindell | first14=D.P. | year=2004 | chapter=Phylogenetic relationships among modern birds (Neornithes) | editor1-last=Cracraft | editor1-first=J. | editor2-last=Donoghue | editor2-first=M.J. | title=Assembling the Tree of Life | place=Oxford | publisher=Oxford University Press | isbn=978-0-19-517234-8 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2472000}}{{Certhioidea-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://tolweb.org/Certhioidea/67306|title=Certhioidea|work=tolweb.org}} 3 : Bird superfamilies|Passerida|Extant Oligocene first appearances |
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