词条 | Chaloner Arcedeckne |
释义 |
Chaloner Arcedeckne ({{circa|1743}} – 20 December 1809), MP was an English politician and Jamaican landowner during British rule. BiographyHe descended from the Arcedecknes, an Anglo-Irish family who arrived in Suffolk and made it their home.[1] His father, Andrew Arcedeckne (d. Jamaica, 17 August 1763)[2] of Gurnamone, County Galway, was Attorney General of Jamaica, and he established Jamaica's Golden Grove sugar plantation in 1734.[3] His mother was Elizabeth Kersey (b. Jamaica; d. circa 1743). A creole,[4] Arcedeckne was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford. Arcedeckne inherited the property in Jamaica from his father. Benjamin Cowell, Arcedeckne's brother-in-law, was his business partner, arranging the insurance for sugar cargoes shipped to England from Golden Grove.[1] As an absentee proprietor, Arcedeckne also depended upon the Jamaican estate attorney, Simon Taylor,[5] Arcedeckne being this attorney's "most frequent client and correspondent".[6] Sir John Blois, 5th Baronet lent Cockfield Hall to Arcedeckne in the 1770s for 21 years,[7] after which Arcedeckne built Glevering Hall as his seat in 1794.[8] In 1780, he became MP for Wallingford and, in 1784, he sat for Westbury, resigning from the latter by becoming Steward of the Manor of East Hendred. He was High Sheriff of Suffolk during the period of 1797-98.[9]Arcedeckne died on 20 December 1809. He had married Catherine, daughter and coheir of John Leigh of Northcourt Manor, Isle of Wight. They had four children, sons Andrew and Chaloner, and daughters, Frances-Katherine and Mary-Louisa.[10] His son, Andrew was also an MP. References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.llanellich.org.uk/Files/45-llanelli-and-the-slave-trade.html|title=Llanelli and the Slave Trade |last=Davies|first=J. David |publisher=Treftadaeth Cymuned Llanelli ~ Llanelli Community Heritage |accessdate=15 July 2012}} {{s-start}}{{s-par|gb}}{{s-bef2. ^{{cite book|author=Jamaica Historical Society|title=The Jamaican historical review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7N7iAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=15 July 2012|year=1972|page=46}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=B. W. Higman|title=Plantation Jamaica, 1750-1850: capital and control in a colonial economy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c4e5AAAAIAAJ|accessdate=15 July 2012|year=2005|publisher=University of the West Indies Press|isbn=978-976-640-165-8|page=168}} 4. ^{{Cite journal|url=http://h-net.msu.edu/cgi-bin/logbrowse.pl?trx=vx&list=h-caribbean&month=0609&week=b&msg=uZFGkglq0C%2BqkBpCoPRLMQ&user=&pw=|title=H-NET BOOK REVIEW|journal=H-Caribbean|last=Carrington|first=Selwyn H. H. |date=September 2006|accessdate=15 July 2012}} 5. ^{{cite book|last=Smith|first=Simon David|title=Slavery, Family, and Gentry Capitalism in the British Atlantic: The World of the Lascelles,1648-1834|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NFDUyV_BYAYC&pg=PA278|accessdate=15 July 2012|date=20 July 2006|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-86338-4|pages=278–}} 6. ^{{cite journal|last=Craton|first=Michael |date=March 2007|title=Untitled|journal=The International History Review|volume=29|issue=1|pages=138–140|jstor=40109902}} 7. ^{{cite book|last1=Rochefoucauld|first1=Francois De La|first2=Norman |last2=Scarfe|title=A Frenchman's Year in Suffolk: French Impressions of Suffolk Life in 1784|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XXB93Z9I9LIC&pg=PA133|accessdate=15 July 2012|date=21 July 2011|publisher=Boydell Press|isbn=978-1-84383-675-9|pages=133–}} 8. ^{{cite book|last=Cromwell|first=Thomas Kitson|title=Excursions in the county of Suffolk|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sAkIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA65|accessdate=9 July 2012|year=1819|page=65}} 9. ^{{cite book|last1=Namier|first1=Lewis Bernstein|last2=Brooke|first2=John|title=The House of Commons 1754-1790|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Taw7DVGrbRcC&pg=RA1-PA26|accessdate=15 July 2012|year=1985|publisher=Boydell & Brewer|isbn=978-0-436-30420-0|pages=1–}} 10. ^{{cite book|last1=Burke|first1=John|last2=Burke|first2=Bernard|title=A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain & Ireland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C8fTAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA19|accessdate=15 July 2012|edition=Public domain|year=1847|publisher=H. Colburn|pages=19–}} | before = John Cator | before2 = Robert Barker }}{{s-title | title = Member of Parliament for Wallingford | years = 1780–1784 | with = John Aubrey 1780–84 | with2 = Francis Sykes from 1784 }}{{s-aft | after = Francis Sykes | after2 = Thomas Aubrey }}{{s-bef | before = Sir John Whalley-Gardiner, Bt | before2 = Samuel Estwick }}{{s-title | title = Member of Parliament for Westbury | years = 1784–1786 | with = Samuel Estwick }}{{s-aft | after = Samuel Estwick | after2 = John Madocks }}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arcedeckne, Chaloner}} 9 : 1743 births|1809 deaths|People educated at Eton College|British MPs 1780–84|British MPs 1784–90|Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies|Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford|High Sheriffs of Suffolk|English landowners |
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