词条 | Charles Justin MacCarthy |
释义 |
|honorific-prefix = |name = Sir Charles Justin MacCarthy |honorific-suffix = |image = |alt = |order = 12th |office = Governor of British Ceylon |term_start = 22 October 1860 |term_end = 1 December 1863 |lieutenant = |predecessor = Charles Edmund Wilkinson acting governor |successor = Terence O'Brien acting governor |monarch = Queen Victoria |order2 = Acting |office2 = Governor of British Ceylon |term_start2 = 18 January 1855 |term_end2 = 11 May 1855 |lieutenant2 = |predecessor2 = George William Anderson |successor2 = Henry George Ward |monarch2 = Queen Victoria |order3 = Acting |office3 = Governor of British Ceylon |term_start3 = 18 October 1850 |term_end3 = 27 November 1850 |lieutenant3 = |predecessor3 = The Viscount Torrington |successor3 = George William Anderson |monarch3 = Queen Victoria |order4 = 12th |office4 = Accountant General and Controller of Revenue |term_start4 = 28 May 1847 |term_end4 = 1 October 1851 |predecessor4 = H. Wright |successor4 = W. C. Gibson |birth_date = 1811 |birth_place = |death_date = |death_place = 1864 |restingplace = |restingplacecoordinates = |birthname = |citizenship = |nationality = |party = |otherparty = |spouse = |partner = |relations = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = |profession = |cabinet = |committees = |portfolio = |religion = |signature = |signature_alt = |website = |footnotes = |nickname = |allegiance = |branch = |serviceyears = |rank = |unit = |commands = |battles = |awards = }} Sir Charles Justin MacCarthy (1811–1864)[1] was the 12th Governor of British Ceylon and the 12th Accountant General and Controller of Revenue. He was appointed on 22 October 1860 and was Governor until 1 December 1863. He also served as acting governor on two separate occasions. He was first appointed in 1850.[2][3] LifeHis parents were Donough and Mary MacCarthy, and he was born in Brighton.[4][5] He was a relation of Nicholas Wiseman, and in the early 1830s was in Rome, with a view to entering the Roman Catholic priesthood. Under the influence of the ideas of Lamennais, however, he ceased theological studies. In Rome through Wiseman he met Monckton Milnes, who became a lifelong friend. Milnes then helped him into a colonial career.[1][6] MacCarthy was knighted in 1857.[1] In office he adopted a policy of financial retrenchment. His main aim was to promote railway construction.[7] He left Ceylon in December 1863, in poor health.[8] He died at Spa, Belgium on 15 August 1864.[9] FamilyMacCarthy married in 1848 Sophia Brunel Hawes, eldest daughter of Sir Benjamin Hawes.[5][10] They had a son, Charles Philip.[11] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=William Ewart Gladstone|title=The Gladstone Diaries: 1825–1832 : 1833–1839|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XZjajWFP4OYC&pg=PA325|date=15 February 1969|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-821370-3|pages=325 note 1}} {{s-start}}{{s-gov}}{{s-bef|before=The Viscount Torrington}}{{s-ttl|title=Acting2. ^{{cite web|title=Sri Lanka|url=http://www.rulers.org/ruls3.html#sri_lanka|publisher=Rulers.org|accessdate=20 June 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Former Auditor Generals|url=http://www.auditorgeneral.gov.lk/web/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=88&Itemid=56&lang=en|publisher=auditorgeneral.gov.lk|accessdate=13 December 2013}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/irishpedigrees00unkngoog#page/n172/mode/2up|title=Irish Pedigrees|last=O'Hart|first=John|year=1892|work=Internet Archive|page=134|volume=1|accessdate=22 April 2015}} 5. ^1 {{cite book|author=Robert P. Dod|title=The Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland for 1862|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B-ANAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA385|year=1862|page=385}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/lifelettersfrien01reid#page/122/mode/2up|title=The Life, Letters, and Friendships of Richard Monckton Milnes, first Lord Houghton. Introd. by Richard Henry Stoddard|last=Stoddard|first=Richard Henry|year=1891|work=Internet Archive|page=123|volume=1|accessdate=22 April 2015}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=K. M. De Silva|title=A History of Sri Lanka|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dByI_qil26YC&pg=PA285|date=January 1981|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-04320-6|pages=285}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=L. E. Blaze|title=History of Ceylon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RFxCJ9__KBMC&pg=PA237|year=1938|publisher=Asian Educational Services|isbn=978-81-206-1841-1|page=237}} 9. ^{{cite book|author=William Skeen|title=Mountain Life and Coffee Cultivation in Ceylon: A Poem on the Knuckles Range, with Other Poems|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HMoIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA179|year=1870|publisher=Edward Stanford|page=179}} 10. ^{{cite book|title=Dod's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, of Great Britain and Ireland, for ...: Including All the Titled Classes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HcNsAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA393|year=1865|publisher=S. Low, Marston & Company|page=393}} 11. ^{{acad|id=MRTY877CP|name=MacCarthy, Charles Philip}} Governor of British Ceylon|years=1850-1850}}{{s-aft|after=George William Anderson}}{{s-bef|before=George William Anderson}}{{s-ttl|title=Acting Governor of British Ceylon|years=1855-1855}}{{s-aft|after=Henry George Ward}}{{s-bef|before=Charles Edmund Wilkinson acting governor}}{{s-ttl|title=Governor of British Ceylon|years=1860–1863}}{{s-aft|after=Terence O'Brien acting governor}}{{s-legal}}{{s-bef|before={{nowrap|H. Wright}}}}{{s-ttl|title=Accountant General and Controller of Revenue|years=1847–1851}}{{s-aft|after={{nowrap|W. C. Gibson}}}}{{s-end}}{{British Governor of Ceylon}}{{Auditor General of Sri Lanka}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Maccarthy, Charles Justin}} 7 : 1811 births|1864 deaths|Auditors General of Sri Lanka|Governors of British Ceylon|British expatriates in Sri Lanka|19th-century British people|Colonial Secretaries of Ceylon |
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