| 词条 | Charles W. Crawford |
| 释义 |
Captain Charles Wispington Glover Crawford, CBE (1873 – 16 October 1934) was a British Royal Navy officer who commanded the Devonport flotilla of motor torpedo boats. In his spare time he was a noted philatelist. He signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1934.[1] Naval careerCrawford was educated for a naval career and joined the {{HMS|Britannia|1860|2}} at Dartmouth in 1886. He became a midshipman on {{HMS|Northumberland|1866|6}} in 1888 and later that same year joined {{HMS|Canada|1881|6}} at Bermuda. In 1893 he became lieutenant, and in the middle of 1902 he was posted as first lieutenant and torpedo officer to the protected cruiser HMS Highflyer, flag ship of the East Indies Station.[2] He subsequently attained the rank of commander and in 1905 was given the command of a Royal Navy motor torpedo boat HMTB 107 launched in 1901.[3] Crawford was also given command of the Devonport flotilla of the 160 footer torpedo boats.[4] He travelled widely and was in charge of wireless telegraphy in Somaliland in actions against Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, known as the "Mad Mullah" by the British.[5] He retired in 1910 but was recalled to active service on the outbreak of the First World War. He was involved with the landing of the naval division at Dunkirk and the evacuation of Ostend for which he was mentioned in dispatches.[5] In 1919 he was awarded the honour of being made a commander of the order of the British Empire in recognition of his work during the war.[6] PhilatelyCrawford first became interested in stamps as a boy and formed a collection with his step-father. During his naval career he often sent stamps home from the various ports that he visited. His philatelic interests were broad but he was a particular expert on the stamps of the Australian States and New Zealand. He was elected to the Royal Philatelic Society London in June 1918 and was a member of their Expert Committee. He was convenor of the Queensland Reference List Committee who were charged with reporting on the papers, perforations and plates of that territory.[5][7] DeathCrawford died at his home in Seaford on 16 October 1934 after having suffered two heart attacks in August of that year. He was buried at Morden Cemetery on 19 October and was survived by his wife.[5] Selected publications
References1. ^Background notes on The Roll of Distinguished Philatelists September 2011, Roll of Distinguished Philatelists Trust, London, 2011. [https://www.webcitation.org/6OlHSBOTl Archived here.] {{DEFAULTSORT:Crawford, Charles W.}}2. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Naval & Military intelligence |day_of_week=Saturday |date=5 July 1902 |page_number=9 |issue=36812}} 3. ^Navy List 1908 Other Lists – Crew Lists, battleships-cruisers.co.uk, retrieved 16 August 2014 4. ^Torpedo Boats in Home Waters, RN June 1906, retrieved 16 August 2014 5. ^1 2 3 "The Late Captain C.W.G. Crawford, C.B.E., R.N.", R.B.Y., The London Philatelist, Vol. XLIII, No. 514, October 1934, pp. 205–7. 6. ^31432 - 1 JULY 1919, Naval History.net, retrieved 16 August 2014 7. ^Who Was Who in British Philately, Association of British Philatelic Societies, 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2014. [https://www.webcitation.org/5zDx9UBpl Archived here.] 6 : 1873 births|1984 deaths|British philatelists|Members of the Order of the British Empire|Royal Navy officers|Signatories to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。